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57 results about "Channel surfing" patented technology

Channel surfing (also known as channel hopping or zapping) is the practice of quickly scanning through different television channels or radio frequencies to find something interesting to watch or listen to. Modern viewers, who may have cable or satellite services beaming down dozens if not hundreds or thousands of channels, are frequently channel surfing. It is common for people to scan channels when commercial broadcasters switch from a show over to running commercials.

Co-existing static and dynamic IP multicast

A system and method are provided for providing both static and dynamic IP multicasting. The concept of a multicast Static-Range is introduced which allows the coexistence of static and dynamic IP multicast. The multicast Static-Range is a set of Class D IP addresses which is reserved for static multicasting, and is configured at all routers. When a router receives a PIM message or an IGMP message, the router determines whether the group specified in the message is within the multicast Static-Range. If the group pertains to a static multicasting group, the router does not propagate the message to upstream routers using PIM-SM or PIM-SSM protocols, and only connects or disconnects interfaces internal to the router. If the multicast group address in the message is not within the multicast Static-Range, the router recognizes that the message pertains to a dynamic multicasting group and implements PIM or IGMP protocols as usual. If the invention is used for broadcasting TV, the low end of TB channels or commonly used channels can be created as static IP multicast. This way, a user can access or leave such channels without an entire shortest path tree being created or torn down, improving access time and channel surfing for a user. Also, pay-per-view, digital or less frequently used channels can be created using dynamic IP multicast with traditional PIM-SSM protocol, in order to make efficient use of router resources.
Owner:RPX CORP

Multi-dial system for inter-channel surfing of digital media files

The present invention is a system for organizing and providing intuitive access to the widest range of digital media documents. The system allows users to both register and access listings of media documents by setting the channels on multiple graphic dials. Each dial provides a full spectrum of possible media document attributes. Separate dials offer quick selection of the following media document attributes: media type, genre of the media document, tone expressed in the media document, subject addressed in the media document, activity addressed in the media document, and theme addressed in the media document. Users can activate and set as many dials as they like to specify the sort of works they wish to register into the database or access through the database. Users of the system can register a new media document in the database by first listing the location of the document and then by setting the dials to the channels that best describe the document. When accessing media documents, changing the channel on any one of the dials brings up a new list of matching works available through the database. Users then click on a specific listing to access the document. When registering new media documents or when accessing media documents already registered in the database, users can select multiple channels on any dial to describe the documents. Users can also select categories from subsets that are offered on many of the channels.
Owner:MORRIS CHARLES ALBERT
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