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Method for preparing carbon-coated metal nano material whose particle diameter is controllable

A metal nano and carbon coating technology is applied in the intersection of carbon nano materials and metal nano materials to achieve the effect of low impurity content and convenient polymerization reaction operation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-28
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Thereafter, with the help of the soft template effect of micelles, carbon fibers (J.Jang and J.Bae, Angewandte Chemie-International Edition, 2004, 43, 3803.), magnetic carbon particles (J.Jang and H.Yoon, Small, 2005, 1 , 1195.) and porous carbon materials (F.Q.Zhang, Y.Meng, D.Gu, Y.Yan, C.Z.Yu, B.Tu, D.Y.Zhao, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2005, 127, 13508.) have also been Successfully prepared, but so far there is no report on the controllable preparation of carbon-coated magnetic metal nanomaterials by this method

Method used

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  • Method for preparing carbon-coated metal nano material whose particle diameter is controllable
  • Method for preparing carbon-coated metal nano material whose particle diameter is controllable
  • Method for preparing carbon-coated metal nano material whose particle diameter is controllable

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Weigh 0.2mmol of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and add it to a small beaker containing 100ml of deionized water. After the solution is clarified, add 3mmol of resorcinol, 0.12mol of formaldehyde and 1.2ml of formaldehyde at a concentration of 0.11mol / l of ammonia solution. After fully stirring for 30 minutes, 0.1 mmol of ferrous oxalate was added, treated with ultrasound for 30 minutes, and the resulting solution was continued to react at 90° C. for 2.5 hours. After the reaction, the mother liquor was centrifuged, the precipitate was repeatedly washed with absolute ethanol and deionized water and centrifuged, and finally the brown product was dried overnight in an oven at 60°C. Collect the brown powder prepared above and put it into a quartz boat, place the quartz boat in the center of the quartz reaction tube in the tubular carbonization furnace, and carry out carbonization treatment at a certain heating rate. The whole carbonization process is carried out under the...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Weigh 0.2mmol of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and add it to a small beaker containing 100ml of deionized water. After the solution is clarified, add 3mmol of resorcinol, 0.12mol of formaldehyde and 1.2ml of formaldehyde at a concentration of 0.11mol / l of ammonia solution. After fully stirring for 30 minutes, 0.16 mmol of ferrous oxalate was added, and ultrasonic treatment was performed for 30 minutes. Then the stirring was accelerated, and the resulting solution was continued to react at 90° C. for 2.5 h. After the reaction, the mother liquor was centrifuged, the precipitate was repeatedly washed with absolute ethanol and deionized water and centrifuged, and finally the brown product was dried overnight in an oven at 60°C. Collect the brown powder prepared above and put it into a quartz boat, place the quartz boat in the center of the quartz reaction tube in the tubular carbonization furnace, and carry out carbonization treatment at a certain heating rate. The whol...

Embodiment 3

[0025] Weigh 0.2mmol of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and add it to a small beaker containing 100ml of deionized water. After the solution is clarified, add 3mmol of resorcinol, 0.12mol of formaldehyde and 1.2ml of formaldehyde at a concentration of 0.11mol / l of ammonia solution. After fully stirring for 30 minutes, 0.2 mmol of ferrous oxalate was added, and ultrasonic treatment was performed for 30 minutes. Then the stirring was accelerated, and the resulting solution was continued to react at 90° C. for 2.5 h. After the reaction, the mother liquor was centrifuged, the precipitate was repeatedly washed with absolute ethanol and deionized water and centrifuged, and finally the brown product was dried overnight in an oven at 60°C. Collect the brown powder prepared above and put it into a quartz boat, place the quartz boat in the center of the quartz reaction tube in the tubular carbonization furnace, and carry out carbonization treatment at a certain heating rate. The whole...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a preparation method of carbon covered metal nano material whose grain size can be controlled. Said method uses spherical micelle made up by using ionic surfactant as template, uses phenol-formaldehyde resin as carbon source, uses transition metal organic compound as metal source, and adopts emulsion polymerization method to prepare precursor body of carbon covered metal nano material, then said precursor body is charred so as to obtain the invented product. Said product can be used as carrier of magnetic catalyst, and can be used for separation, recovery and reutilization of catalyst.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the intersecting technical field of carbon nanomaterials and metal nanomaterials, in particular to a method for preparing carbon-coated metal nanomaterials with controllable particle size Background technique [0002] Carbon-coated metal nanomaterials are a new type of nano-carbon-metal composites, which are ordered core / shell coating structures formed by fullerene-like carbon onions tightly wrapping nano-metal crystals. Because the closed space formed by the coated carbon layer isolates the coated metal particles from the environment, it is of great significance for the practical application of environmentally sensitive metal materials. In addition, this composite material combines the excellent physical and chemical properties of graphite carbon and the characteristics of the inner metal, so it has shown great application prospects in many technical fields such as physics and chemistry, especially in the fields of mag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/02
Inventor 邱介山毛莉赵宗彬
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH