Production method of polychlorotrifluoroethylene for electrostatic spraying
A technology of polychlorotrifluoroethylene and chlorotrifluoroethylene, which is applied in the direction of devices and coatings for coating liquids on the surface, can solve the requirements of polychlorotrifluoroethylene with wide molecular weight distribution, difficult electrostatic powder coating materials, and reaction equipment It can achieve the effect of easy continuous production, simple design of reaction equipment, and short polymerization reaction time.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] In a 2-liter stainless steel reaction kettle, add 1600 milliliters of water, 4 grams of ammonium persulfate, 2 grams of Na 2 S 2 o 4 (initiator), 4 gram of ammonium bicarbonate (pH buffering agent), stir at 0~20 ℃, make pH value be 5~8, concentration is the initiator aqueous solution of 0.1~1%; Then, to reaction kettle 400 g of chlorotrifluoroethylene monomer was charged, the polymerization temperature was controlled at 60° C., and the rotation speed was 150 rpm.
[0020] After 7 hours, the polymerization was terminated with 75% of the chlorotrifluoroethylene monomer converted to polymer. Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 6, and heat to 40°C to 60°C, and add sufficient calcium chloride under vigorous stirring to flocculate the polymer. The product was washed with water and air-dried at 150°C.
Embodiment 2
[0022] In 5 liters of stainless steel reactors, add 3750 milliliters of waters, 12.5 grams of tert-butyl peroxybenzoates make initiator, 7.5 grams of sodium thiosulfate (Na 2 S 2 o 3 ), 0.075 g of sodium hydrogen phosphite (Na 2 HPO 3 ). Thereafter, 1250 g of chlorotrifluoroethylene monomer was charged into the reactor, the polymerization temperature was controlled at 25° C., the rotation speed was 200 rpm, and the reaction was carried out for 24 hours.
[0023] The polymerization was terminated, and 90% of the chlorotrifluoroethylene monomers were converted into polymers. The reactor was opened, the polymer was taken out, washed with water, and air-dried at 150°C.
Embodiment 3
[0025] In the thick-walled pressure-resistant glass tube reactor with a volume of 300 milliliters, add 200 milliliters of water, 5 grams of triethylolamine and 5 grams of borax (Na 2 B 4 o 7 ) (pH buffer), 2 gram dibenzoyl peroxide initiators, afterward, in reactor, pass into 30 gram chlorotrifluoroethylene monomers, pressure is controlled at 0.2MPa, and polymerization temperature is 75 ℃, polymerization time 50 Hour.
[0026] Upon cooling, a white flocculent polymer formed. 50% of the chlorotrifluoroethylene monomer was converted to polymer. The polymer was taken out, washed with water, and air-dried at 150°C.
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