Induced nuclear receptor TR3 expressed cardiac glycoside compounds and use thereof
A compound and nuclear receptor technology, applied in the field of cardiac glycosides
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Cardiac glycosides of the present invention and their preparation
[0030] Take 6Kg of dried stems of the Moraceae plant Antiaris toxicaria Lesch, coarsely crush it, and extract it under reflux with 8 times the amount of 60% ethanol three times for two hours each time, and concentrate the extract to obtain 300 g of ethanol extract. The extract was suspended in 6 liters of water, and extracted three times with equal volumes of ethyl acetate and n-butanol, respectively. The fraction of n-butanol (35g) was separated by silica gel column chromatography (φ5.0×60cm), and eluted with gradient chloroform-methanol-water system to obtain 5 fractions A-E. Among them, fraction B (2.9g) was separated by open ODS column chromatography (φ3.0×40cm) and eluted with 40% methanol to obtain two subfractions B1 and B2. Fraction B2 (930 mg) was separated by preparative reverse-phase high-performance liquid phase RP-18 column chromatography, and the mobile phase was 35% methanol to...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3: Effects of Cardiac Glycoside Compounds of the Present Invention on TR3 Protein Expression
[0060] We used Western Blotting method for protein analysis. Cells were lysed with RIPA lysate and total protein was extracted. Prepare 10% SDS-polyacrylamide gels. The protein sample was transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane, and the electroporation condition was 100mA for 2h. Hybridization was performed according to the instructions of the Western blotting kit. Expose the film to an X-ray film in a cassette. Experimental results show that cardiac glycosides can induce the expression of TR3 protein. figure 2 It is the diagram of the influence of cardiac glycosides obtained in Example 1 on TR3 protein expression at different times. The expression of TR3 protein was induced by compounds 2, 4, and 5 respectively at 2, 3, 6, and 9 hours. It can be seen from the figure that the above-mentioned cardiac glycoside compounds can induce the expression of TR3 protein wi...
Embodiment 4
[0061] Embodiment 4: In vitro tumor inhibition experiment of cardiac glycosides of the present invention
[0062] We used the MTT method to test the inhibitory effect of compounds on tumor cells. Select confluence at 80%, logarithmic growth cells, digest with trypsin, transfer, centrifuge, remove the supernatant, and mix with newly prepared DMEM culture medium containing 10% FBS (inactivated fetal calf serum) hanging. Various cells in 1.0×10 4 10,000 / well was inoculated in a 96-well culture plate, and 5 different dilutions of the drug solution of the sample to be screened were added sequentially at the same time, and each dilution was repeated for 3 wells. At the same time, a solvent control of the same concentration and a negative control without drug addition were performed in parallel. , cultured at 37°C for 72 hours, stained with MTT, decolorized with DMSO, and measured OD 570 Calculate tumor growth inhibition rate IR (%)=(blank OD average value-administration group OD ...
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