Anti-thiram monoclonal antibody, test paper for fast testing thiram and application thereof
A monoclonal antibody and cloning antibody technology, which is applied in the field of anti-thiram monoclonal antibody and detection of thiram composition, can solve the problems affecting the accuracy of analysis results, high technical requirements for instruments, expensive equipment and other problems, and achieve easy operation , low detection cost, and convenient storage
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment 1: the preparation of the immune colloidal gold test paper that detects thiram
[0050] 1. Preparation of thiram double-carrier protein conjugates
[0051] 1) Weigh 40 mg of thiram and dissolve it in 20 mM PBS solution containing 0.02% Tween-20 to prepare a thiram solution.
[0052] 2) Under ice-water bath and magnetic stirring, add thiram solution dropwise to 2.4ml 1mol / l HCl for diazotization (Itaru Y, Kohji I. Enzyme immunoassay forclenbuteol, an β 2 -adrnergicstimulant [J]. Journal ofimmunoassay, 1982, 3 (2): 155-171) reaction, continue to react for 5 minutes after addition.
[0053] 3) Under magnetic stirring, add the diazotization product dropwise to human serum albumin (HSA), bovine serum albumin (BSA) and ovalbumin (OVA) solutions, and adjust the pH value to 9.5 with 11mol / 1NaOH , stirred slowly overnight at 4°C to obtain three linking products, namely thiram-HSA, thiram-BSA, and thiram-OVA.
[0054] 4) The connection product thiram-HSA, thiram-BSA...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Example 2: Sensitivity and specificity detection of anti-thiram double monoclonal antibody
[0082] Coat the thiram double-bovine serum albumin conjugate on the microwell plate, the coating amount is 10ng / well; use the anti-thiram double monoclonal antibody and HRP enzyme to label to obtain the anti-thiram double monoclonal antibody enzyme-labeled reagent , used at 1:1000; PBST (0.5% Tween-20, 0.02M phosphate buffered saline at pH 7.4) was used as washing solution; TMB color development system was used for color development; 0.2M concentrated sulfuric acid was used for color development termination. Use this as a thiram double detection system for detection, and use a microplate reader to read the results.
[0083] Selection buffer (phosphate buffer of 0.01MpH7.4, formula: NaCl 8g, KCl0.2g, NaCl 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 2.9g, KH 2 PO 4 0.2g, dilute to 1000ml with distilled water), add different contents of thiram and concentration of 3000ppb thiram, ferbam, thiram, propine...
Embodiment 3
[0088] Embodiment 3: the specificity and sensitivity detection of immune colloidal gold test paper
[0089] 1. Specific detection
[0090] The samples with concentration of 3000ppb were prepared by ziram, ferbam, arsine, propineb, mancozeb, dithiocyanomethane, chlorothalonil, promethadine and acetoallin. Directly draw 80 μl and add the immunocolloidal gold test paper for detecting thiram of the present invention. The test results (see table 2) show that detection of ziram, ferbam, methazine, propineb, mancozeb, dithiocyanomethane, chlorothalonil, chlorhydrin, ethyl allicin When taking samples, a red band appears on the test paper detection line, and a red band appears on the quality control line at the same time. There is no cross-reaction between methane, chlorothalonil, promethadine and allicin and the test paper of the present invention, which shows that the test paper of the present invention has good specificity.
[0091] Table 2: the result of specific detection of te...
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