Method for synthesizing titanate series electronic ceramic nano-crystalline materials
A synthesis method and technology of electronic ceramics, which is applied in the field of synthesis of titanate electronic ceramic nanocrystals, can solve the problems of high-end titanate products such as high price and unbalanced market supply, and achieve low cost, small number of crystals, and low energy consumption Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] 1. Ingredients ball mill: Accurately weigh 1001.695g BaCO respectively 3 and 498.305g TiO 2 .H 2 O, high-energy ball mill activation for 60 minutes, the ball-to-material ratio was 20:1, and the mill speed was 1500 r / min. Then weigh a total of 2750g NaOH and 2250g KOH, add the above-mentioned ball mill equipped with reactants to continue ball milling for 30min, the mill speed is 800r / min, and finally all are transferred into a Teflon reaction vessel with a volume of 2L.
[0036]2. Heating reaction: seal the above Teflon reaction vessel, heat in a sand bath at 180°C for a total heating time of 240min, and then cool naturally to room temperature.
[0037] 3. Washing and drying: After washing the reaction product collected in step 2 twice with 90°C deionized water, transfer it to a ball mill, add deionized water to make a 2:1 slurry, ball mill for 30 minutes again, centrifuge, vacuum Dry to obtain barium titanate ceramic powder.
[0038] Table 1 compares the performance...
Embodiment 2
[0043] 1. Ingredients ball mill: accurately weigh 590.520g SrCO 3 and 391.600g TiO 2 .H 2 O, high-energy ball mill activation for 60 minutes, the ball-to-material ratio was 20:1, and the mill speed was 1600 r / min. Then weigh a total amount of 2156g NaOH and 1764g KOH, add the above-mentioned ball mill equipped with reactants to continue ball milling for 30min, the mill speed is 800r / min, and finally all are transferred into a Teflon reaction vessel with a volume of 2L.
[0044] 2. Heating reaction: Seal the above-mentioned Teflon reaction vessel, heat it with a muffle furnace, raise it to 170°C, keep it warm for 2 hours, and then cool it down to room temperature naturally.
[0045] 3. Washing and drying: use 90°C deionized water to prepare the reaction product collected in step 2 into a slurry, dissolve and age for 30 minutes, and then centrifuge. After separation, the above washing steps were repeated twice. Vacuum drying to obtain strontium titanate ceramic powder A.
...
Embodiment 3
[0048] 1. Ingredients ball mill: accurately weigh 590.520g SrCO 3 and 319.200g commercial TiO 2 , activated by high-energy ball milling for 60 minutes, the ball-to-material ratio was 20:1, and the mill speed was 1600r / min. Then take the total amount of 2156g NaOH and 1764g KOH, add the above-mentioned ball mill equipped with reactants to continue ball milling for 30min, the mill speed is 800r / min, and finally all are transferred into a Teflon reaction vessel with a volume of 2L.
[0049] 2. Heating reaction: Seal the above-mentioned Teflon reaction vessel, heat it with a muffle furnace, raise it to 170°C, keep it warm for 2 hours, and then cool it down to room temperature naturally.
[0050] 3. Washing and drying: use 90°C deionized water to prepare the reaction product collected in step 2 into a slurry, dissolve and age for 30 minutes, and then centrifuge. After separation, the above washing steps were repeated twice. Vacuum drying to obtain strontium titanate ceramic powd...
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