Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Rare earth modified energy-saving and emission-reducing industrial natural gas

A technology of energy saving, emission reduction and rare earth modification, applied in the petroleum industry, fuel, gas fuel, etc., can solve the problems of high pollution, high cutting pressure, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve broad market prospects, high flame temperature, and cost reduction. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-13
王易俗
View PDF2 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, acetylene, natural gas, coal gas, etc. are used in the flame cutting process of cutting machines. Due to the low temperature of natural gas, large gas consumption, high cutting pressure, slow cutting speed, large oxygen consumption during cutting, and wide kerf, it is unsafe. Incomplete combustion, high carbon dioxide emissions, serious environmental pollution
When acetylene is used for cutting, the cut workpiece is uneven, easy to hang slag, wide kerf, high energy consumption and high pollution

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Rare earth modified energy-saving and emission-reducing industrial natural gas
  • Rare earth modified energy-saving and emission-reducing industrial natural gas

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] The rare earth gain agent includes the following materials, by weight: cyclopentadiene rare earth 1.5-25%, cyclopentadiene manganese carbonyl 1.5-5%, ferrocene 2-6%, absolute ethanol 10-40%, methanol 5-30%, petroleum ether 5-20%, xylene 5-18%, dimethyl ether 10-30%, mix the above substances at room temperature according to the above ratio, stir evenly, and get a clear and transparent brown or brownish yellow solution , that is, the rare earth gain agent is obtained, and it is used for future use.

[0012] The prepared rare earth gain agent is put into the 35-liter steel container first, and the addition amount of the rare earth gain agent accounts for 0.3-1.2% of the total weight, and then natural gas is filled into the steel container, and it can be used after standing for 0.5 hours.

Embodiment 2

[0014] 1) Prepare 1 kg of rare earth gain agent: weigh 100 grams of cyclopentadiene rare earth, 20 grams of cyclopentadiene manganese carbonyl, 40 grams of ferrocene, 300 grams of absolute ethanol, 220 grams of methanol, 100 grams of petroleum ether, 150 grams of toluene, 70 grams of dimethyl ether, cyclopentadiene rare earth is cyclopentadiene containing 23-27% lanthanum, 49-52% cerium, 3.5-6% praseodymium, 14-16% neodymium and a small amount of medium and heavy rare earth cyclopentadiene ene compound, mix the above substances at room temperature, stir evenly, and obtain a clear and transparent brown or brownish-yellow solution, that is, a rare earth gain agent, and set aside.

[0015] 2) Add 0.045 kg of the prepared rare earth enrichment agent into a 35-liter steel container, then fill the steel container with 3.8 kg of natural gas, and let it stand for 0.5 hours before use.

[0016] Adopt the natural gas prepared by embodiment 2, the steel plate cutting contrast experiment ...

Embodiment 3

[0020] 1) Prepare 1 kg of rare earth gain agent: weigh 100 grams of cyclopentadiene cerium, 20 grams of cyclopentadiene manganese carbonyl, 30 grams of ferrocene, 300 grams of absolute ethanol, 220 grams of methanol, 100 grams of petroleum ether, 170 grams of toluene and 60 grams of dimethyl ether were mixed at room temperature and stirred evenly to obtain a clear and transparent brown or brownish-yellow solution, that is, a rare earth gain agent, which was set aside.

[0021] 2) Add 0.045 kg of the prepared rare earth enrichment agent into a 35-liter steel container, then fill the steel container with 3.8 kg of natural gas, and let it stand for 0.5 hours before use.

[0022] Adding rare earth booster to the coalbed methane in Jincheng, Shanxi, preheating and drilling a 40mm steel plate, the time is 9 seconds, and the punching time is 13 seconds. This is the test data of the coalbed methane in Jincheng, Shanxi.

[0023] Rare earth additives were added to coalbed methane in Jin...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a rare earth modified energy-saving and emission-reducing industrial natural gas, belonging to the field of industrial gas. In the invention, a rare earth gaining agent is added to natural gas, coalbed gas, methane or liquefied petroleum gas, the dosage of the rare earth gaining agent accounts for 0.3-1.6% of the total weight, and the rare earth gaining agent comprises the following materials by weight percent: 1.5-25% of cyclopentadiene rare earth, 1.5-5% of cyclopentadiene manganese carbonyl, 2-6% of ferrocene, 10-40% of absolute ethyl alcohol, 5-30% of methanol, 5-20% of petroleum ether, 5-18% of dimethyl benzene and 10-30% of dimethyl ether. By using penetration activity of the rare earth compounds and the transition group metal organic compounds, the invention catalyzes and activates the burning mechanism, intensively releases heat energy, realizes complete burning, and avoids the dissipation of carbon monoxides, hydrogen carbonides, carbon dust and other components which are not burned out. The invention realizes low-carbon emission, greatly reduces cost, raises flame temperature, and ensures safety, environmental-friendliness and high-efficiency production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rare earth modified energy-saving and emission-reducing industrial natural gas, which belongs to the field of industrial gas. Background technique [0002] At present, acetylene, natural gas, coal gas, etc. are used in the flame cutting process of cutting machines. Due to the low temperature of natural gas, large gas consumption, high cutting pressure, slow cutting speed, large oxygen consumption during cutting, and wide kerf, it is unsafe. Incomplete combustion, high carbon dioxide emissions, and serious environmental pollution. When acetylene is used for cutting, the workpiece to be cut is uneven, easy to hang slag, wide cutting seam, high energy consumption and high pollution. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a rare earth modified energy-saving and emission-reducing industrial natural gas with high flame temperature, complete combustion, non-spontaneous combustion, ant...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C10L3/06C10L3/12C10L10/00
Inventor 王易俗王易伦王劭
Owner 王易俗