American ginseng compound base fertilizer

A composite bottom and American ginseng technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve problems such as reduced soil absorption performance, imbalance of nutrient element ratios, and increased physical clay particles, so as to improve growth conditions, increase yields, and reduce The effect of disease occurrence

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-07
BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
View PDF5 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 2. The physical and chemical properties of the soil have changed, such as nutritional deficiencies, nutrient element ratio imbalance, soil specific gravity and bulk density increase, porosity decrease, physical clay particles increase, soil absorption pe...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] The preparation of embodiment 1 saccharomyces cerevisiae inoculant

[0047] Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) was purchased from China Agricultural Microorganism Culture Collection and Management Center, the strain number is ACCC 20040.

[0048] 1) Slant culture: Pick Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells and inoculate them on a fresh slope, and culture at 28°C for 24 hours;

[0049] 2) Erlenmeyer flask shaker culture: put the bacteria cultured in 1) into the Erlenmeyer flask liquid culture medium, shake and culture at 28°C and 200rpm for 15-20h;

[0050] 3) Fermentation culture: the bacterial solution obtained in 2) is inserted into the fermentation liquid medium at an inoculation amount of 2-3v / v% for fermentation, and cultured at 28° C. for 24 hours, and the fermentation aeration rate is 0.1-1;

[0051] 4) Separation of bacteria and preparation of bacterial agent: centrifuge the fermentation broth obtained in 3), wash the centrifuged bacteria with water f...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The preparation of embodiment 2 acidophilus lactic acid bacteria agent

[0054] Lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus) was purchased from China Agricultural Microorganism Culture Collection and Management Center, the strain number is ACCC 10637.

[0055] 1) Activation culture: Inoculate acidophilus lactic acid bacteria stored in glycerol at -20°C on the slope of the activation medium, put them in a desiccator, react with pyrogallic acid and sodium hydroxide to remove oxygen, and then culture at 37°C for 2 days Afterwards, transfer to the liquid activation medium in the Erlenmeyer flask and culture at 37°C for 30h;

[0056] 2) Fermentation culture: the bacterium solution obtained in 1) is inserted into the fermentation liquid culture medium according to the inoculum amount of 10v / v% to carry out fermentation, feeds nitrogen gas to keep dissolved oxygen at 0, cultivates at 37 ℃ for 24 hours, and obtains live The number of bacteria ≥ 10 7 CFU / g of bacteria...

Embodiment 3

[0059] The preparation of embodiment 3 subtilis agent

[0060] Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) was purchased from the China Agricultural Microorganism Culture Collection and Management Center, and the strain number is ACCC 02973.

[0061] 1) Slant culture: Pick Bacillus subtilis and inoculate it on a fresh slant, and culture at 37°C for 24 hours;

[0062] 2) Activation culture: put the bacteria cultured in 1) into the liquid activation medium in the Erlenmeyer flask, and culture at 37°C with shaking at 180r / min for 20h;

[0063] 3) Fermentation culture: transfer the bacterial solution obtained in 2) into the fermentation liquid medium for fermentation, and cultivate it at 38°C for 24 hours to obtain the number of viable bacteria ≥ 10 7 CFU / g of bacterial agent 3;

[0064] Wherein, the medium used in 1) and 2) is peptone 2g / L, yeast extract 0.3g / L and glucose, pH 7.2; 3) the fermentation medium described in is glucose 3g / L, yeast extract 1g / L, Peptone 1g / L, CaSO 4 1g / ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides an American ginseng compound base fertilizer which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of compound fertilizer in which weight ratio of N:P:K is 2:3:4, 40-50 parts of turf, 4 parts of Saccharomyces cerevisiae agent, 1-4 parts of Lactobacillus acidophilus agent, 2 parts of B.Subtilis agent, 1 part of Bifidobacterium longum, 3 parts of Trichoderma viride agent, 0.6 part of sodium selenite and 0.4 part of germanium oxide. The American ginseng compound base fertilizer is a American ginseng continuous cropping obstacle resisting base fertilizer which is compounded from multiple microorganisms, macronutriments and trace nutrient elements and has dual effects of resisting disease and fertilizing, wherein the biocontrol type microorganism can inhibit propagation of harmful bacteria, nutrient microorganism provides a good soil environment for American ginseng, the macronutriments supplement nutrient wane of fields which had been planted, and the trace elements provide selenium and germanium necessary for growth of American ginseng. A field test indicates that the growth condition of the American ginseng planted in fields which had been planted can be obviously improved, the generation of diseases is reduced, and the yield of the American ginseng is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant fertilizer, in particular to a compound base fertilizer of American ginseng. Background technique [0002] American ginseng Panax quinquefolium L, also known as American ginseng, is a perennial herbal medicinal plant of Araliaceae. American ginseng is a perennial plant, which consumes a lot of soil nutrients during the growth process, and after planting ginseng, the pathogenic microorganisms increase, the root flora changes, and the influence of its own secretions leads to the avoidance of repeated cropping and continuous cropping of American ginseng. Based on the above reasons, the current American ginseng cultivation still uses the original production methods of planting ginseng in forests and planting ginseng in new farmland. For the research on the sustainable utilization of the origin of medicinal plants such as American ginseng or ginseng, a lot of meticulous work has been done at home and abroad since the 1950s ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 陆安祥平华王纪华赵柳韩平马智宏潘立刚
Owner BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products