Application of Aspergillus restrictus 28-generation product on preventing and curing cucumber Rhizoctonia solani

A technology for limiting Aspergillus and Bacterial blight, which is applied in the field of microorganisms and can solve problems such as unsafe microbial source pesticides

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-30
CHINA JILIANG UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of endophytic fungus-limited Aspergillus restrictus (Aspergillus restrictus) that isolates and screens out from garlic; Another purpose of the present invention is to provide Method for preventing and treating plant fungal diseases by using the metabolites of the strain

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Application of Aspergillus restrictus 28-generation product on preventing and curing cucumber Rhizoctonia solani
  • Application of Aspergillus restrictus 28-generation product on preventing and curing cucumber Rhizoctonia solani
  • Application of Aspergillus restrictus 28-generation product on preventing and curing cucumber Rhizoctonia solani

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Example 1: (Isolation and Screening of Aspergillus restrictus 28)

[0019] The present invention collected garlic in a vegetable garden in the suburbs of Hangzhou, Zhejiang in April 2009, and obtained Aspergillus limitiosa from the steps of surface disinfection, separation of endophytic fungi, cultivation, fermentation, activity determination, and screening of effective strains for inhibiting plant fungal disease pathogens. (Aspergillus restrictus) 28, preserved.

[0020] Determination of the antibacterial activity of Aspergillus restrictus 28: Take 1 mL of the fermentation supernatant filtered through a 0.22 μm membrane in a sterile petri dish, and mix it with 9 mL of PDA medium cooled to 50 °C quickly, and after cooling, put it in each Place a 4mm-diameter cake of test bacteria such as cucumber solani blight (Rhizoctonia solani) or rice sheath blight (Thanatephorus cucumeris) on the medium plane, and the cake is connected to the center of the petri dish (the diameter ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: (preparation method of aspergillus limitus 28 fermentation metabolites)

[0024] Follow these steps:

[0025] (1) Activation culture of strains: move the separated and preserved Aspergillus limitiosa 28 strains to a potato dextrose PDA solid plate, and cultivate them at 28°C±1°C until the hyphae cover the entire petri dish. The hole is punched to obtain the bacteria cake for inoculation;

[0026] (2) Fermentation culture: The fermentation medium contains 20g of soybean cake powder, 15g of corn flour, 20g of soluble starch, 10g of bran, 8g of peptone, and NH per 1000mL. 4 NO 3 3g, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 5g, CaCO 3 5g, MgSO 4 1g, 60mL of fermentation broth per 300mL triangular bottle; after preparation, sterilize at 121°C for 20min, cool to 40°C, pick 1 piece of bacteria cake with a diameter of 4mm under sterile conditions, and keep at 28°C±1°C, shaker speed 180 rpm, fermented for 7 days;

[0027] (3) Extraction of fermented product: After the fermentat...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3: (inhibitory effect of aspergillus limitae 28 metabolites on rice sheath blight and cucumber solanum blight)

[0030] (1) Accurately weigh 30 mg of the metabolite of Aspergillus limitiosa 28, add 10 mL of sterile water, dissolve it fully by ultrasonic vibration, and finally prepare a mother solution with a concentration of 3000 mg / L;

[0031] (2) Determination of antibacterial activity: Take the above mother liquor and dilute it into solutions with concentrations of 1250mg / L, 1000mg / L and 500mg / L respectively, put 1mL of each concentration solution in a sterile petri dish, and mix with 9mL of PDA cooled to 50°C The culture medium was quickly mixed (the final concentration of the metabolites of Aspergillus limitus 28 was 125mg / L, 100mg / L and 50mg / L), and after cooling, put a 4mm-diameter rice sheath blight fungus or cucumber on each medium plane. Bacterial cake of solanum blight, the cake is connected to the center of the petri dish (the diameter of the petr...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganism. Garlic endophytic fungus disclosed by the invention is separated from a garlic living body collected from Zhejiang Hangzhou suburban gardens by the endophytic fungus microorganism separation technology and is identified by microorganism taxonomy. The garlic endophytic fungus is named as Aspergillus restrictus 28. The bacterial strain is collected in the common microorganism center of the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, the collection data is 31 December, 2010, and the collection registered number is CGMCC No.4507. The Aspergillus restrictus 28-generation product has the obvious characteristics that the bacterial strain is subjected to liquid fermentation to generate an active metabolism product which has an inhibiting effect on Rhizoctonia solani, Thanatephorus cucumeris and the like, and is an agricultural important microorganism resource.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbes, in particular to the cultivation of Aspergillus restrictus and the application of its metabolites for biocontrol endophytic fungi. Background technique [0002] There are a large number of endophytic fungi in plants. Endophytic fungi were first discovered in pastures, and later found in woody plants, herbs, grasses, mosses, lichens, seaweeds and other plants. So far, studies have shown that plant endophytic fungi can enhance the host's disease resistance, improve plant productivity, stress resistance and insect resistance, etc. These functions are due to the reproduction and growth of endophytic fungi in plants and the production of biologically active secondary metabolites in vivo. Therefore, endophytic fungi may become potential biological control agents in biological control, and have important uses in the development of ecological agriculture and biopesticides. In recent years, plant endop...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N63/04A01P3/00C12N1/14C12R1/66
Inventor 申屠旭萍俞晓平董胜张郝培应边亚琳马正
Owner CHINA JILIANG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products