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Composite coating containing triblock silicon-fluorine polymer and production method for composite coating

A composite coating and polymer technology, applied in the direction of coating, etc., can solve the problems of poor compatibility, precipitation of fluorine-containing polymers, poor adhesion of fluorine-containing polymers, etc., to improve compatibility and hydrophobicity , Improve the effect of adhesion

Active Publication Date: 2012-09-19
GUANGZHOU CHEM CO LTD CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The coating based on fluorine-containing acrylate polymer can greatly improve the water resistance, stain resistance, scrub resistance, heat resistance, aging resistance and other properties of the coating due to the effect of fluorine. However, the adhesion of fluorine-containing polymer is poor. While improving the performance of the coating, the adhesion becomes very unsatisfactory
[0003] There are usually two ways to improve the adhesion of fluorine-containing coatings. One is to add some polar polymers, such as polymethacrylic acid, etc., but the compatibility between polar polymers and fluorine-containing polymers is not good, and it is easy to cause The precipitation of fluoropolymers, thereby reducing the stability and durability of fluorine-containing coatings; the second is to add silane coupling agent, which is a common method to improve the adhesion of coatings
Silane coupling agents use specific functional groups to react with substrates and coatings to improve adhesion, but fluoropolymers usually do not have active groups that can react with coupling agents, so this method is useful in improving fluorine-containing Coating adhesion is very limited in applications

Method used

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  • Composite coating containing triblock silicon-fluorine polymer and production method for composite coating
  • Composite coating containing triblock silicon-fluorine polymer and production method for composite coating
  • Composite coating containing triblock silicon-fluorine polymer and production method for composite coating

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] (1) Tri-block silicon fluoropolymer:

[0057] ① Add 100g of hexafluorobutyl acrylate monomer, 20g of ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate, 500g of toluene and 50g of 2,2'-bipyridine into a three-necked flask equipped with a high-speed stirrer, a thermometer and a condenser, and mix well , through ice-salt bath (add 20g CaCl to 100g crushed ice 2 ﹒ 6H 2 O, stir evenly, the temperature is -4°C, the operation of the following ice-salt bath is the same as described here. ) freezing, vacuuming, blowing nitrogen for 3 times, heating up to 120°C under the protection of nitrogen, adding 50g of cuprous bromide, and continuing to pass nitrogen, the reaction time is 4h, and the polyhexafluorobutyl acrylate macromolecular initiator is obtained;

[0058] ②Mix 100g of methyl methacrylate, 300g of polyhexafluorobutyl acrylate macroinitiator, 0.1g of triphenylphosphine and 500g of butanone, freeze in ice-salt bath, vacuumize and blow nitrogen 3 times to remove oxygen, Then, under the protectio...

Embodiment 2

[0065] (1) Tri-block silicon fluoropolymer:

[0066] 1. Add 100g of trifluoroethyl methacrylate monomer, 0.2g of bromide, 200g of butanone, and 0.1g of triphenylphosphine into a three-necked flask with a high-speed stirrer, a thermometer, and a condenser tube, mix well, Freeze in a salt bath, evacuate, blow nitrogen three times, heat up to 80°C under the protection of nitrogen, add 0.1 g of ferrous chloride, continue to pass nitrogen, and the reaction time is 25 hours to obtain polytrifluoroethyl methacrylate macromolecular trigger agent;

[0067] ②Hydroxyethyl methacrylate 100g, polytrifluoroethyl methacrylate macroinitiator 50g, N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentamethyl-diethylenetriamine (PMDETA) 50g Mix evenly, freeze in an ice-salt bath, vacuumize, blow nitrogen 3 times to remove oxygen, then raise the temperature to 120°C under the protection of nitrogen, add 50 g of ferrous chloride and react for 25 hours to obtain a fluorine-containing acrylate diblock initiator;

[0068] ③ Mix 100g ...

Embodiment 3

[0074] (1) Tri-block silicon fluoropolymer:

[0075] ① Add 100g of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate monomer, 1.95g of benzenesulfonyl chloride, and 5g of triphenylphosphine into a three-necked flask equipped with a high-speed stirrer, a thermometer, and a condenser, mix well, and freeze in an ice-salt bath. Vacuumize, blow nitrogen 3 times, heat up to 80°C under the protection of nitrogen, add 3g of ferrous chloride, continue to pass nitrogen, and the reaction time is 1.5h, to obtain polydodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate macromolecular initiator;

[0076] ② 100g of isobutyl acrylate, 100g of polydodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate macroinitiator, 30g of N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentamethyl-diethylenetriamine, 1,4 - Mix 400g of dioxane evenly, freeze in an ice-salt bath, vacuumize and blow nitrogen 3 times to remove oxygen, then raise the temperature to 100°C under the protection of nitrogen, add 40g of ferrous chloride and react for 20h to obtain fluorine-containing acrylate diblock initiator; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite coating containing a triblock silicon-fluorine polymer and a production method for the composite coating. The method comprises the following steps of: 1 to 100 mass parts of triblock silicon-fluorine polymer, 0 to 100 mass parts of acrylate homopolymer or acrylate random copolymer, 50 to 100 mass parts of organic solvent A, 0.2 to 5 mass parts of defoaming agent and 0.2 to 4 mass parts of dispersant, adding 40 to 100 mass parts of inorganic salt filler, stirring uniformly, and thus obtaining the composite coating containing the triblock silicon-fluorine polymer. By adding the triblock silicon-fluorine polymer in the coating, the hydrophobic property, the climate resistance and the like of the coating are greatly improved, the consumption of fluorine is reduced, the cost is reduced, the compatibility of the silicon-fluorine polymer and other components in the coating is improved, and the adhesive force of the composite coating containing the triblock silicon-fluorine polymer is improved at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical coatings, in particular to a composite coating containing a triblock silicon-fluorine polymer and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] The electronegativity of fluorine is large (3.98), the van der Waals radius (0.135) is small, and the F-C bond is very stable. Therefore, the surface energy of fluorine-containing polymers is low, the surface friction coefficient is small, and it is difficult to be infiltrated by liquid or solid. Due to the introduction of fluorine, fluorine-containing acrylate polymers have excellent "three-high diphobic" characteristics (that is, high surface activity, high thermal stability, high chemical inertness, water repellency and oil repellency), and are widely used in coatings, papermaking, leather, construction, It has broad application prospects in automobiles, aerospace and other fields. The coating based on fluorine-containing acrylate polymer can great...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D153/00C09D133/04C09D133/12C09D133/14C09D7/12C08F293/00
Inventor 刘伟区孙越
Owner GUANGZHOU CHEM CO LTD CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI