Microfluidic chip based method for synthesizing needle-like hydroxyapatite nanoparticle
A microfluidic chip, hydroxyapatite technology, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, chemical instruments and methods, phosphorus compounds, etc., to achieve the effect of accurate fusion of droplets, uniform distribution, and overcoming adsorption
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Droplet fusion and rapid mixing under different dispersed phase flow rates, using figure 1 The chip with the structure shown is shown in figure 2 . The syringe pump continuously perfuses mineral oil into reservoir A at a flow rate of 800nl / min, continuously perfuses deionized water into the first reservoir at a flow rate of 500nl / min, and injects deionized water into the second reservoir at a flow rate of 150nl / min~1000nl / min. The pool was continuously perfused with 20 mg / ml amaranth dye solution. Water-in-oil droplets (deionized water / mineral oil) are continuously formed at the first T-shaped channel 1, driven by mineral oil, they flow along the channel and meet the amaranth solution at the second T-shaped channel 2 , through the three processes of collision, oil discharge, and oil film rupture, the amaranth solution enters the droplets to achieve fusion, such as Figure 4 shown. Keeping the flow rate of the mineral oil continuous phase and the deionized water dis...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Synthesis and electron microscopy characterization of needle-like hydroxyapatite nanoparticles. Diamine hydrogen phosphate was dissolved in deionized water to prepare a 0.06 mol / L solution. The pH value of the phase solution (10-11); dissolve calcium nitrate in deionized water to prepare a 0.1mol / L solution. Use a syringe pump to continuously perfuse mineral oil into reservoir A at a flow rate of 800 nl / min; Perfuse with 0.1mol / L calcium nitrate solution. Liquid droplets of phosphorus precursor in oil (phosphorus precursor / mineral oil) are continuously formed at the first T-shaped channel 1, and flow along the channel through the second T-shaped channel 2 and calcium precursor driven by mineral oil. When the calcium precursor solution meets, through the three processes of collision, oil discharge, and oil film rupture, the calcium precursor solution enters the droplet, realizes fusion, and triggers a co-precipitation reaction. Figure 6 Micrographs of droplet formatio...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Droplet fusion and rapid mixing of different dyes as dispersed phases, using figure 1 The chip with the structure shown is shown in figure 2 . The syringe pump continuously perfuses mineral oil into reservoir A at a flow rate of 800nl / min, continuously perfuses 20mg / ml amaranth dye solution into the first reservoir at a flow rate of 500nl / min, and continuously perfuses the second reservoir with a flow rate of 300nl / min. Perfuse with 20mg / ml bromocresol blue dye solution. Droplets of the oil-in-amaranth solution (maranth / mineral oil) are continuously formed at the first-stage T-shaped channel 1, and the droplets flow along the channel through the second-stage T-shaped channel 2 under the driving of the mineral oil. When bromocresol blue solutions meet, through three processes of collision, oil discharge and oil film rupture, the bromocresol blue solution enters the droplets to achieve fusion. It can be seen from the observation that when the droplet moves in the curv...
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