Preparation method and application of Jasminum lanceolarium medium-ring iridoids
A technology of iridoids and terpenoids, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as poor stability, and achieve the effects of high extraction and separation efficiency, strong operability, and simple and reliable preparation methods
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1 Preparation of iridoids from fragrant canes
[0044] (1) Use the solvent extraction method after the cane of Fenxiang fragrance is pulverized, adopt 70% ethanol to reflux extract three times, recover the extract under reduced pressure until the alcohol concentration is lower than 5%, and obtain the total extract;
[0045] (2) The total extract was treated with macroporous adsorption resin (HPD-100), and then gradient eluted with water and 40%, 60%, and 90% ethanol in sequence. As a developing agent, sulfuric acid-ethanol solution is used as a chromogenic agent to screen and determine the effective parts enriched in iridoid components in 60% and 90% ethanol elution parts to obtain a crude extract;
[0046] (3) The crude extracts eluted with 60% and 90% ethanol were processed by normal phase silica gel column chromatography, and gradient eluted with different ratios of chloroform-methanol as the eluent, and each eluted fraction was processed by thin-layer chro...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 Preparation of iridoids from fragrant canes
[0052] (1) Use the solvent extraction method after the cane of the fragrance is crushed, and use 50% ethanol to reflux to extract three times. The extract is recovered under reduced pressure until the alcohol concentration is lower than 5%. The extract is extracted with ethyl acetate and n-butanol respectively, and the solvent is recovered , collect ethyl acetate extract, n-butanol extract;
[0053] (2) Ethyl acetate extract and n-butanol extract were respectively processed by macroporous adsorption resin (D101) column chromatography, followed by gradient elution with water, 40%, 60%, and 90% ethanol, and each elution site was separated by thin layer Chromatographic technique (detection at 210nm), screening and determining the elution sites of 60% and 90% ethanol of the macroporous adsorption resin of the ethyl acetate extract and 40% and 60% ethanol elution of the macroporous adsorption resin of the n-butanol ext...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Example 3 Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteriostatic test of iridoids from fragrant canes.
[0059] The experiment was divided into DMSO-bacteria solution group, bacteria solution group, antibiotic-bacteria solution group, and sample-bacteria solution group; except for the sample-bacteria solution group, each group had 7 attached holes for parallel experiments, and DMSO, antibiotics, The amount of samples is 2.5ul (only 100ul of bacterial solution is added to each well of the sterilization solution group), and 97.5ul of bacterial solution is added to each of the remaining attached wells. The 96-well plate was placed in a shaker at 37°C and cultured statically for 16 hours, and the OD value of the sample (at 620nm) was measured with a microplate reader.
[0060] The antibacterial activity was calculated according to the following formula:
[0061] Bacteriostatic activity=1 - (OD 样品-菌液组 -OD DMSO-细菌组 ) / OD DMSO-细菌组
[0062] The test results are shown in Table 3.
[0063] ...
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