Preparation method and application method of CuZr(PO4)2*4H2O material

A technology of copper zirconium phosphate and its application method, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, phosphorus compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of long exchange time, difficult exchange, cumbersome exchange steps, etc., and achieve good load-bearing and anti-wear and anti-friction capabilities , simple synthesis process and high product yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-01
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
View PDF6 Cites 14 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This is because α-Zr(HPO 4 ) 2 ·H 2 The channel between the O layers is relatively narrow, and the radius of the hydrated divalent copper ion is relatively large, so the copper ion and α-Zr(HPO 4 ) 2 ·H 2 O exchange will be more difficult
It can be seen that the existing preparation methods have shortcomings such as incomplete copper ion exchange, cumbers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method and application method of CuZr(PO4)2*4H2O material
  • Preparation method and application method of CuZr(PO4)2*4H2O material
  • Preparation method and application method of CuZr(PO4)2*4H2O material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0012] Take 3.5 mL of zirconium nitrate solution with a concentration of 1.0 mol / L and 4.4 mL of a copper acetate solution with a concentration of 1.0 mol / L, mix and stir evenly, add 0.8 mL of phosphoric acid solution with a mass percentage of 85%, and adjust the pH value to 2 , and after 15 minutes of stirring evenly, the obtained blue gel was sealed into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, and the reactor was placed in an oven at 180°C. After crystallization for 100 hours, the reactor was taken out, and the conventional The centrifugation method is used for separation, and the obtained solid product is washed with distilled water to neutrality, and the copper zirconium phosphate product is obtained after air-drying at room temperature.

Embodiment approach 2

[0014] Take 3.4mL of zirconium oxychloride solution with a concentration of 1.0mol / L and 1.7mL of a copper acetate solution with a concentration of 4.0mol / L, mix and stir evenly, add 1.7mL of phosphoric acid solution with a mass percentage of 85%, and adjust the pH value to 1.2, and after 10 minutes of stirring evenly, seal the obtained blue gel into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, put the reactor in an oven at 180°C, and crystallize for 72 hours, then take out the reactor. The conventional centrifugation method is adopted for separation, and the obtained solid product is washed with distilled water until neutral, and air-dried at room temperature to obtain a copper zirconium phosphate product.

Embodiment approach 3

[0016] Take 1.0 mL of zirconium nitrate solution with a concentration of 4.0 mol / L and 12.0 mL of a copper chloride solution with a concentration of 1.0 mol / L, mix and stir evenly, add 1.1 mL of phosphoric acid solution with a mass percentage of 85%, and adjust the pH value to 1.8, after 10 minutes of stirring evenly, seal the obtained blue gel into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, put the reactor in an oven at 220°C, and crystallize for 24 hours, take out the reactor, and use The conventional centrifugal separation method is used for separation, and the obtained solid product is washed with distilled water until it is neutral, and then air-dried at room temperature to obtain a copper-zirconium phosphate product.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and an application method of a CuZr(PO4)2*4H2O material, and belongs to the field of inorganic functional materials. The preparation method and the application method are characterized in that the CuZr(PO4)2*4H2O material is directly prepared by a hydrothermal synthesis method, and further applied to the field of lubrication. The preparation method comprises the steps that one of a zirconium oxychloride solution and a zirconium nitrate solution with a molar concentration of 1.0-4.0mol/L is mixed with one of a copper chloride solution, a copper acetate solution and a copper nitrate solution with a molar concentration of 1.0-4.0mol/L on the condition that a molar ratio of Cu to Zr is 0.8-3.0, and stirred uniformly; then a pH value of a system is adjusted to be 0.5-5 with 85% of phosphoric acid solution by mass percent; stirring is conducted for 10-20min; blue gel is obtained, sealed in a polytetrafluoroethylene lining reaction kettle, and crystallized in a drying oven at 100-220 DEG C for 12-200h; a product is washed to be neutral with distilled water by a centrifuge, and dried at a room temperature; and the CuZr(PO4)2*4H2O material is obtained. The material is directly added to lubricant base oil to serve as a lubricant additive in an ultrasonic, heating and stirring, or three-roller grinding mode, and has good bearing capability, abrasion resistance and antifriction capability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing and applying a copper-zirconium phosphate material, which belongs to the field of inorganic functional materials, and specifically relates to a method for directly preparing a copper-zirconium phosphate material by a hydrothermal synthesis method and further applying the prepared material to the lubrication field. Background technique [0002] Zirconium phosphate crystal materials have attracted widespread attention due to their excellent properties in ion exchange, adsorption, and catalysis. In grease lubrication research, it was found that copper zirconium phosphate (CuZr(PO 4 ) 2 4H 2 O) The material exhibits excellent lubricating properties. Under the same research system, the copper zirconium phosphate material is better than the most widely used inorganic lubricant molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 )good. At present, copper zirconium phosphate materials are all prepared by ion exchange method, mainly ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C01B25/45C10M125/24C10N30/06
Inventor 董晋湘张效胜徐红孙伟超
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products