LAMP visual rapid detection kit of silkworm pathogenic micro spore worms and detection method thereof
A detection kit and microsporidian technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of time-consuming and laborious, low specificity, unsuitable field detection, etc., and achieve the effect of short detection time, easy results and guaranteed specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The preparation method of the LAMP visual rapid detection kit for the pathogen of Bombyx mori pathogen Microsporidia, the specific method steps are as follows:
[0044] S1. Retrieving from the gene database the 16SrDNA of the pathogenic microsporidia of the silkworm: Nosema bombycis, Nosema rapae, Nospora litura, Microspores of Spodoptera litura, Microspores of locusts, Microsporidia of corn borer, etc. Sequence, homology analysis was carried out by BLAST software, and the conservative sequence of the 16S rDNA of Nosema bombycis was obtained as the target gene;
[0045] S2. Use online software: Primer ExplorerV4 (http: / / primerexplorer.jp / elamp4.0.0 / index.html) to design and synthesize four specific primer sets for LAMP detection; the primer set includes a pair of inner primers NFI1 / NBI1 and a pair The outer primer NF1 / NB1, the four LAMP primer sequences are: NF1: 5'-GGGGATAGTATGATCGCAAG-3', the primer sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:1; NB1: 5'-CCTCTCCTTCATATGTATCACTAC-3', the...
Embodiment 2
[0055] The detection was carried out using the LAMP visualized rapid detection kit of Nosema bombycis, which was prepared by referring to Example 1, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0056] S1. Preparation of nucleic acid to be tested:
[0057] Adjust the temperature in an electric blast drying oven to 110℃, and heat; take 200 μL of spore liquid or moth moth grinding liquid sterile 1.5mL centrifuge tube; 12000 r / min, centrifuge for 5 minutes, discard the supernatant; DNA lysis solution ( 10 mM Tris-Cl, pH 8.0; 0.1 M EDTA, pH 8.0; 0.5% SDS) incubate in a 110 ℃ electric blast drying oven for 10-15 min; add 100 μL of lysis solution to the spore precipitation After mixing, boil for 10-15 min; centrifuge the mixture at 12000 r / min for 10 min, take the supernatant, which is the DNA solution, and store it in the refrigerator at -20℃ for later use.
[0058] S2. Configure the reaction system: configure in a 200μL reaction tube and use an optimized 25μL reaction system, as described in...
Embodiment 3
[0065] The LAMP visualized rapid detection kit of Nosema Bombyx mori pathogen prepared by referring to Example 1 was used to detect various Nosema Bombyx mori pathogens.
[0066] S1. Experimental materials and methods
[0067] S11. Experimental biological materials
[0068] Nosema Bombyx mori ( Nosema bombycis , Laboratory preservation); Microsporidia mulberry ( Microsporidium spp. Collected from natural host Mulberry Geometridae Phthonandria atrilineataButler ), Plutella xylostella (collected from the natural host Plutella xylostella Pluella xylostella ), Pieris rapae (Collected from the natural host Pieris rapae Pieristrapae linne ), Spodoptera litura (collected from the natural host Spodoptera litura) Prodenia litura ), Microsporidium tussah ( Nosema antheraeae , Referred to N.a , Isolated from tussah moth), etc. are all collected and preserved by the subtropical silkworm disease prevention and control post expert laboratory of South China Agricultural University; corn bor...
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