The invention relates to the technical field of biology, and discloses a LAMP visual rapid detection kit of silkworm pathogenic micro spore worms and a detection method of the LAMP visual rapid detection kit of the silkworm pathogenic micro spore worms. The kit comprises four LAMP primers, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) lysate liquid, LAMP reaction liquid, positive reference products, negative reference products and color development liquid to form a detection reaction system. Under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C to 65 DEG C, formwork DNA is rapidly amplified, developed dye is added to the formwork DNA, and identification results are observed through naked eyes under natural light. If the color of reaction products changes into green, the fact that samples to be tested contain the silkworm pathogenic micro spore worms is confirmed, and if the color of reaction products changes into orange, the fact that the samples to be tested do not contain the silkworm pathogenic micro spore worms is confirmed. The kit can detect current various silkworm pathogenic micro spore worms fast and flexibly, is easy to operate, and low in cost, and needs no special or complex instruments, and reaction results are easy to judge, and specificity is strong. The kit can meet the urgent needs of disease surveillance, on-site emergency situation and the detection of production samples, and can be widely popularized and applied easily.