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39 results about "Tetrazolium chloride" patented technology

Triphenyl tetrazolium chloride, TTC, or simply tetrazolium chloride (with the formula 2,3,5-triphenyl-2H-tetrazolium chloride) is a redox indicator commonly used in biochemical experiments especially to indicate cellular respiration (example: to check for the viability of seeds). It is a white crystalline powder, soluble in water, ethanol and acetone but insoluble in ether.

Method of quickly identifying bacterial wilt resistance in tobacco varieties in seedling stage

A method of quickly identifying bacterial wilt resistance in tobacco varieties in seedling stage comprises the main steps of A, raising seedlings of a tobacco variety under test in nutrient pots according to a floating seedling raising method; B, subjecting tobacco plants infected by bacterial wilt and collected from a field to isolation purification culture for 3-5 days via a TTC (triphenyl tetrazolium chloride) medium to obtain purified Ralstonia solanacearum; inoculating the Ralstonia solanacearum subjected to purification culture to NA (nutrient agar) medium, and culturing for 12 h to obtain an inoculation bacterial liquid; C, sucking the inoculation bacterial liquid with an injector, selecting tobacco seedlings growing with 3-4 true leaves in the nutrient pots in step A, and injecting 2-4 mu L of the inoculation bacterial liquid obliquely into a stalk of each selected tobacco seedling from its axil; D, culturing the inoculated tobacco seedlings in a sunlight culture room for 10 days, observing and recording disease attack conditions of the tobacco seedlings on 10th day of culture, calculating a disease index, and judging the bacterial wilt resistance of the tobacco variety under test. The method is simple to perform, high in measuring speed, good in results accuracy and good in result uniformity.
Owner:四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 +2

Method for rapidly screening thermophilic anaerobic ethanol microbe high-yield ethanol bacterial strain

The invention relates to a method for rapidly screening thermophilic anaerobic ethanol microbe high-yield ethanol bacterial strain, comprising the following steps: 1) wild strains are cultured continuously in a fluid nutrient medium containing ethanol, the ethanol tolerance of the thermophilic anaerobic ethanol microbe is evolved directionally; 2) ethylmethylsulfone mutagenesis is carried out to ethanol-tolerance bacterial strains, and the mutagenesis bacterium liquid is coated on the solid culture medium containing the ethanol; 3) after individual bacterial colony is formed, the individual bacterial colony with large radius is dropwise added in 2,3,5-triphenyl chlorination tetrazole developing liquid, and single spots with deep color development are taken for re-screening on a CaCO3 rescreening plate containing high substrate concentration; 4) bacterial colonies with large radius and small radius of a transparent ring, pH indicators are dropwise added for eliminating false positive; 5) the ethanol concentration is tested by a gas chromatography or an ethanol quantitative kit after fermentation is carried out, and the bacterial strains with high ethanol output are cultured for at least 20 generations under a non-selection condition, and the bacterial strain which still has high yield is destination bacterial strain.
Owner:QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Methodology for detection, enumeration, propagation and manipulation of bacteriophages

InactiveUS20100291539A1Accurate enumeration of the number of bacteriophages present in a sampleReduce in quantityMicroorganismsMicrobiological testing/measurementAdditive ingredientFluorescence
A method to propagate, enumerate and quantify bacteriophage(s) in a water sample or other aqueous sample was designed which contains ingredients to stimulate the growth of select bacterial species which are susceptible to infection by specific bacteriophage(s), in which interfering background organisms are either inhibited or inconsequential. Important features of the medium include oxidation-reduction compounds producing colored and / or fluorescent products, chromogenic and / or fluorogenic enzyme substrates, and temperature-independent gelling agent(s). A preferred combination is the growth medium containing 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride, 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-B-D-galactoside, and appropriate gelling agents, which (when properly used) produces a dark red bacterial lawn containing teal blue-green, irregularly circular spots representing individual phage plaque, all discernible to the eye in visible light. The procedure can also be readily applied towards automatic counting systems under artificial illumination. The procedure can be employed with water samples and with elution buffers that can retain bacteriophages in suspension following contact by the buffer with foods, soils, hard surfaces and other solids that may be contaminated by bacteriophages.
Owner:INST FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH

Method for preparing and preserving high-purity culture of ralstonia solanacearum causing tobacco bacterial wilt

ActiveCN102229897BImprove inherent characteristicsHigh purityBacteriaMicroorganism based processesNicotiana tabacumShake up
The invention discloses a method for preparing and preserving a high-purity culture of ralstonia solanacearum causing tobacco bacterial wilt. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: dealing with stalks of diseased or infected plants with tobacco bacterial wilt typical symptoms and then keeping the humidity at 27-30 degrees centigrade at a sterile state for 12-24 hours to obtain a culture containing ralstonia solanacearum; identifying and sieving a high-purity culture with the bacteria-containing amount of more than 80% by using a TTC (Triphenyl-tetrazolium chloride) method; and preserving the obtained high-purity culture at the constant temperature from minus 20 degrees centigrade to minus 40 degrees centigrade by utilizing a preserving fluid A or preservingthe obtained high-purity culture at the constant temperature of 20 degrees centigrade by utilizing a preserving fluid B, wherein the preserving fluid A is composed of 100-200 mL of glycerol and 20-40g of skim milk powder and is prepared by the following steps of: adding distilled water to dissolve and determine the volume to 500 mL; shaking up and regularly sterilizing to prepare the preserving fluid A, and the preserving fluid B is prepared by the following steps of: adding 1-2 g of agar into 1000 mL of distilled water to be melted; shaking up and regularly sterilizing to prepare the preserving fluid B. The method for preparing and preserving the high-purity culture of ralstonia solanacearum causing tobacco bacterial wilt, provided by the invention, is simple and feasible and has the advantages of high purity of the target bacteria, stable performance and good preserving effect.
Owner:YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI

Quick detection method of hydrocortisone

The invention relates to the technical field of analytic chemistry detection, in particular to a quick detection method of hydrocortisone. The quick detection method includes: taking a to-be-detected sample, adding a hydrochloric solution, shaking, adding ethyl acetate, shaking, and centrifuging or standing for layering; taking centrifugate or upper-layer solution, adding a sodium hydroxide solution, shaking, and centrifuging or standing for layering; dripping the sodium hydroxide solution onto a white drip plate, dropwise adding a triphenyl tetrazolium chloride test solution, mixing well, dropwise adding a test sample solution, and observing color change. The quick detection method is simple and convenient to operate and low in analysis cost; interference of related factors is eliminated, and observation of solution color is facilitated better; extracting liquid, washing liquid, leaching liquid and a detection agent which are used in the method are high in specificity; interference substances are separated and removed by utilizing dissolubility difference of different substances for three times in the process of extracting, washing and leaching, so that sensitivity of chromogenic reaction is improved, detection result accuracy is high, the chromogenic reaction is quick and obvious in phenomenon, and the quick detection method is suitable for on-site quick detection.
Owner:SHANDONG INST FOR FOOD & DRUG CONTROL

Quick detection method of dexamethasone

The invention relates to the technical field of analytical chemical detection, in particular to a quick detection method of dexamethasone; comprising the steps of taking a sample to be detected adding hydrochloric acid solution, shaking, adding ethyl acetate, shaking, and centrifuging or standing to allow layering; taking supernate or upper solution, adding sodium hydroxide solution, shaking, and centrifuging or standing to allow layering; dropping sodium hydroxide solution to a white dropper plate, dropwise adding triphenyl tetrazolium chloride test solution, mixing well, dropwise adding test sample solution, and observing changes in color. The method of the invention is simple to perform and low in analytical cost; despite of the influence of related factors, the observation of solution color is more facilitated, the abstracting liquid, washing liquid, extracting liquid and detection agents used herein are highly specific, interfering substances are separated and removed by using dissolution differences of different substances three times in the abstracting, washing and extracting processes, the sensitivity of color reaction is improved, detection results accuracy is high, the color reaction is quick, phenomena are significant, and the method is suitable for quick field detection.
Owner:SHANDONG INST FOR FOOD & DRUG CONTROL

Chilled fresh poultry storage and transportation freshness safety warning card as well as preparation and use thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of online monitoring of safety of agricultural products and food products, and discloses a preparation method and a using method of a chilled fresh poultrystorage and transportation freshness safety warning card. The chilled fresh poultry storage and transportation freshness safety warning card is sealed in a container, and comprises filter paper for absorbing color rendering enrichment broth, and a sealed bacteria solution bag. The color rendering enrichment broth is prepared from a chicken extract, sodium chloride and 2, 3, 5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride; the bacteria solution bag is filled with 102-103cfu / mL pseudomonas aeruginosa. When the chilled fresh poultry storage and transportation freshness safety warning card is used, the sealed bacteria-containing plastic bag in a packaging bag of the warning card is broken by kneading before chilled fresh poultry enters a finished product warehouse, and the warning card is fully wetted and maintained in a sealed state; the warning card is placed outside a packaging bag of the chilled fresh poultry and is transported together with the chilled fresh poultry. When purchasing the chilled fresh poultry, a consumer observes the color of the warning card so as to judge the freshness of the poultry.
Owner:湖南洪江嵩云禽业有限公司

Metal adhesive glue used for high temperature

The invention application discloses metal adhesive glue used for high temperature. The metal adhesive glue consists of the following components in parts by weight: 83 to 106 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 5 to 10 parts of volcanic, 0.5 to 0.8 parts of methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, 41 to 53 parts of vinyl acetate, 25 to 35 parts of cycloaliphatic epoxide resin, 0.2 to 0.4 parts of antioxygen and 0.1 to 0.3 parts of accelerant, wherein the accelerant is prepared from the composition of 4 parts to 8 parts of Iodonitrotetrazolium and 15 parts to 23 parts of ethylene glycol solution. As an epoxy group of the cycloaliphatic epoxide resin is directly connected onto an alicyclic ring, and a compact rigid molecular structure can be formed, the heat stability of the glue can be enhanced; furthermore, by performing reasonable mass fraction preparation on the polyvinyl acetate and the vinyl acetate, the content of free formaldehyde in the scheme is reduced; as the volcanic is of a porous structure, molecules of the volcanic are compact and porous, have very powerful adsorption capacity, and are capable of adsorbing part of hazardous substances, therefore the environmental protective performance of the formula of the metal adhesive glue is further improved.
Owner:CHONGQING ZUOEN FURNITURE

Method for increasing embryo activity of mallotus tetracoccus seeds after cryopreservation

ActiveCN107409536AUniform redGerminating apparatusStainingMallotus tetracoccus
A method for increasing embryo activity of mallotus tetracoccus seeds after cryopreservation comprises the following steps of taking dried seeds stored at the low temperature of -18 DEG C to 20 DEG C out together with a closed container for storing the seeds; placing the seeds in the environment with the temperature of 15 DEG C and the relative humidity of 15% for 24 hours, and then taking out the seeds; placing the seeds in an incubator with the temperature of 45 DEG C and taking out after 6 hours of heat treatment; placing the seeds on a 1% agar medium after the temperature of the seeds return to room temperature, and then placing at a 20 DEG C culturing room for 24 hours; cutting seed coats and embryos of the treated seeds, immersing in a 1% triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) solution for 48 hours in the dark at 30 DEG C; taking out the soaked seeds and observing embryo staining conditions, wherein embryos with activity show a uniform red color. The method significantly enhances the embryo viability of the mallotus tetracoccus seeds stored at the low temperature for more than 5 years, and solves the problem of reduction of the embryo vitality of the mallotus tetracoccus seeds after cryopreservation. The treatment method is simple and easy without any danger and side effects.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Low-temperature dry preservation method for paphiopedilum pollen

InactiveCN107466593AVigorousOvercome cross-pollination barriersDead plant preservationDrying solid materials without heatSocial benefitsScale pollen
The invention discloses a low-temperature dry preservation method for paphiopedilum pollen. The method comprises the following steps that within 3-5 days when a paphiopedilum flower is completely unfolded, an anther cap of the flower is opened by using a sterilized picking tool; a paphiopedilum pollen mass is picked to a clean and sterile container by using the sterilized picking tool, and the pollen mass is dehydrated under a sterile state; the dehydrated pollen mass is well sealed, placed in an environment with the temperature of 4 DEG C and preserved in a dark place. The preservation time of the paphiopedilum pollen mass preserved by using the method can reach 6-12 months, and after the pollen mass is subjected to re-warming and rewetting, by determining the pollen viability through a triphenyl tetrazolium chloride staining method, it is found that the viability of the pollen preserved by using the method is high, and the selfing or hybridization success rate is up to 90-95%. By means of the method, the barriers of cross pollination of types and plants of paphiopedilum in different blooming periods are overcome, a foundation is laid for the further development of the culture and industries of new varieties of Chinese paphiopedilum, and therefore, the method has great social benefits and economic benefits.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

A method for improving the vigor of the seed embryos of Tungia simulatum after low-temperature storage

ActiveCN107409536BUniform redGerminating apparatusMallotus tetracoccusCryopreservation
A method for increasing embryo activity of mallotus tetracoccus seeds after cryopreservation comprises the following steps of taking dried seeds stored at the low temperature of -18 DEG C to 20 DEG C out together with a closed container for storing the seeds; placing the seeds in the environment with the temperature of 15 DEG C and the relative humidity of 15% for 24 hours, and then taking out the seeds; placing the seeds in an incubator with the temperature of 45 DEG C and taking out after 6 hours of heat treatment; placing the seeds on a 1% agar medium after the temperature of the seeds return to room temperature, and then placing at a 20 DEG C culturing room for 24 hours; cutting seed coats and embryos of the treated seeds, immersing in a 1% triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) solution for 48 hours in the dark at 30 DEG C; taking out the soaked seeds and observing embryo staining conditions, wherein embryos with activity show a uniform red color. The method significantly enhances the embryo viability of the mallotus tetracoccus seeds stored at the low temperature for more than 5 years, and solves the problem of reduction of the embryo vitality of the mallotus tetracoccus seeds after cryopreservation. The treatment method is simple and easy without any danger and side effects.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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