Preparation method and application of feeding bacillus licheniformis inoculant
A technology of Bacillus licheniformis and inoculum, which is applied in the field of feed probiotics, can solve the problems of slow development of the forage microecological inoculum industry, difficult control of bacterial content, and insignificant actual effects, etc. The effect of improving the utilization rate of digestion and low cost of use
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1: Preparation of Bacillus licheniformis inocula
[0024] (1) Primary seed culture: After activating Bacillus licheniformis on beef extract peptone slant medium for 16~24 h, transfer it to seed culture medium and shake flask culture for 16 h, as seed culture solution;
[0025] (2) Liquid fermentation multiplication culture: Transfer the above-mentioned seed culture liquid to the liquid fermentation medium at an inoculum of 7% of the volume of the fermentation medium. The culture temperature is 35°C. After 20 hours of culture, the effective viable cell count can reach 3.4×10 9 CFU / g;
[0026] (3) Centrifugal separation: Centrifuge the above fermentation broth at 4°C for 15 minutes, and remove the lower sediment for use;
[0027] (4) Add freeze-dried protective agent and vacuum freeze-drying: add 10% of the fermentation broth volume to the precipitate, and mix thoroughly, at a vacuum of 6 Pa, a freezing temperature of -40°C, and a freeze-drying time of 8 h. Obtained Bac...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Example 2: Preparation of Bacillus licheniformis inocula
[0029] (1) Primary seed culture: After activating Bacillus licheniformis on the beef extract peptone slant medium for 16~24 h, transfer it to the seed medium and shake it for 20 hours as the seed culture solution;
[0030] (2) Liquid fermentation multiplication culture: Transfer the above seed culture liquid to the liquid fermentation medium at an inoculum of 3% of the volume of the fermentation medium, the culture temperature is 35℃, and the effective viable cell count can reach after 24 hours of culture 5.6×10 9 CFU / mL;
[0031] (3) Centrifugal separation: Centrifuge the above fermentation broth at 4°C for 20 minutes, and remove the lower sediment for use;
[0032] (4) Add freeze-dried protective agent and vacuum freeze-drying: add 20% of the fermentation broth volume to the precipitate, and mix thoroughly, at a vacuum of 6 Pa, a freezing temperature of -40°C, and a freeze-drying time of 10 h. Obtained Bacillus lic...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3: Application of Bacillus licheniformis inocula
[0034] Select 100 three-yuan (Duroc × Landrace × Dabai) hybrid piglets weaned at 30 days of age with an average weight of 7.20±0.30 kg. According to the average weight, they were randomly divided into 2 groups. One group only uses conventional feed formula without adding antibiotics and Invented inoculum product, another one adds 0.03% of the product of the present invention to conventional feed, carries out deworming, immunization and feed management according to conventional methods, and feeds continuously for 1 month. It is found that the inocula of Bacillus licheniformis of the present invention is added to conventional feed Compared with the other group, the diarrhea rate of one group was 62% lower, the protein digestibility increased by 6.3%, and the feed-to-meat ratio decreased by 3.4%.
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