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Method for preparing maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion

A technology of polymer emulsion and maleic anhydride, which is applied in the field of polymer emulsion synthesis, can solve the problems of material surface yellowing, health hazards of workers, and impact on appearance, and achieve the effect of meeting the bonding requirements and good treatment effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-30
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The toluene solution of trichloroisocyanuric acid can have a good bonding effect after treating TPR, but it is unstable and needs to be prepared temporarily, and it is easy to make the surface of the material turn yellow and affect the appearance.
Li Weiguang developed a TPR surface treatment agent formulated with methyl methacrylate and a graft copolymer solution with SBS rubber to promote the adhesion of TPR soles [Adhesion, 2002, 23 (3) 19], in which toluene It is a moderately toxic solvent that can accumulate in the human body. Long-term exposure can cause respiratory diseases, neurological diseases and even leukemia, etc., causing serious harm to the health of workers in production and use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Add 100g of toluene, 100g of methyl ethyl ketone, 10g of ethyl acetate, 20g of methyl methacrylate, 3g of maleic anhydride and 50g of SBS rubber into a reaction flask equipped with a thermometer, a nitrogen device, a mechanical stirring device, a vacuum device and a condenser Stir and control the temperature at 60°C; after the SBS rubber and maleic anhydride are completely dissolved, fill the reaction flask with nitrogen, and add 1.5g of benzoyl peroxide and 20g of methacrylic acid dropwise after the temperature rises to 80°C Mix the solution and carry out polymerization reaction for 3 hours; cool down to 50°C, remove 50% of the solvent in the system by distillation under reduced pressure, then add 10wt% triethylamine aqueous solution until the pH value of the system is 6.5, and react for 0.5 hours; gradually add 600g of deionized water, and finally add 5g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and stir evenly to obtain the maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion for surface treat...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Add 130g of toluene, 130g of butanone, 20g of ethyl acetate, 40g of methyl methacrylate, 10g of maleic anhydride and 30g of SBS rubber into a reaction flask equipped with a thermometer, a nitrogen device, a mechanical stirring device, a vacuum device and a condenser Stir and control the temperature at 70°C; after the SBS rubber and maleic anhydride are completely dissolved, fill the reaction flask with nitrogen, and add a mixed solution of 2.5g of benzoyl peroxide and 40g of acrylic acid dropwise after the temperature rises to 90°C , carry out the polymerization reaction for 5 hours; cool down to 60°C, remove 80% of the solvent in the system by distillation under reduced pressure, then add 10 wt% dimethylaminoethanol aqueous solution until the pH value of the system is 8.5, and react for 1 hour; gradually add 800g deionized water, finally add 10g polyvinylpyrrolidone and stir evenly to obtain the maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion for surface treatment of TPR s...

Embodiment 3

[0025] Add 125g of toluene, 105g of methyl ethyl ketone, 15g of ethyl acetate, 30g of methyl methacrylate, 6g of maleic anhydride and 40g of SBS rubber in a reaction flask equipped with a thermometer, a nitrogen device, a mechanical stirring device, a vacuum device and a condenser Stir and control the temperature at 65°C; fill the reaction flask with nitrogen after the SBS rubber and maleic anhydride are completely dissolved, and add a mixed solution of 2.0g of benzoyl peroxide and 30g of acrylic acid in a dropwise manner after the temperature rises to 85°C , carry out the polymerization reaction for 4 hours; cool down to 55°C, remove 60% of the solvent in the system by distillation under reduced pressure, then add 10 wt% triethylamine aqueous solution until the pH value of the system is 7.5, and react for 40 minutes; gradually add 700g of Deionized water, and finally add 7g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and stir evenly to obtain the maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion for s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion. The method comprises the following steps: adding toluene, butanone, ethyl acetate, methyl methacrylate, maleic anhydride and SBS rubber into a reaction kettle for stirring, and controlling the temperature to be 60-70 DEG C; introducing nitrogen, raising the temperature to 80-90 DEG C, adding benzoyl peroxide and an acrylic monomer solution for polymerizing for 3-5 hours by adopting a dripping mode, lowering the temperature to 50-60 DEG C, performing reduced pressure distillation to remove 50-80% of solvent, adding a neutralizer until the pH value of the system is 6.5-8.5, and reacting for 0.5-1 hour; gradually adding deionized water at high-speed stirring, and finally adding polyvinylpyrrolidone for uniformly stirring, and obtaining the maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion used for surface treatment of TPR sole materials. The maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion prepared by the method has an obvious adhesion promotion effect on the TPR material and is environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer emulsion synthesis, and relates to a preparation method of a material surface treatment agent, in particular to a preparation method of a maleic anhydride-containing polymer emulsion used for surface treatment of TPR sole materials in cold-bonded shoemaking. Background technique [0002] Thermoplastic elastomer (also known as thermoplastic rubber), which is made of symmetrical block styrene-butadiene rubber (SBS rubber) as the main body and processed with other materials, is a kind of rubber with both rubber and thermoplastic properties. It shows rubber at room temperature. It is a polymer material with high elasticity and can be plasticized at high temperature. It is also the so-called third-generation rubber after natural rubber and synthetic rubber. It is abbreviated as TPR. Because of its easy processing and low price, it is widely used as sole material. Especially middle and high-grade sp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L51/00C08L39/06C08F287/00C08F220/14C08F222/06C08F220/06C08J7/00
Inventor 袁求理
Owner HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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