Oil-tea cake extract and bacillus thuringiensis compound insecticide and preparation method thereof
A technology of Bacillus thuringiensis and Camellia oleifera cake, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, pesticides, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of limited sources of osthole and compounding restrictions, etc., to promote health and sustainable development, Reduce solvent loss, good color effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 The compound insecticide in this example is prepared from the following raw materials by mass percentage: Camellia oleifera cake extract 60%; Bacillus thuringiensis inoculum 15%; nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 10%; Morwet D-400 10%; Bentonite 5%.
[0029] The oil-tea camellia cake extract is prepared according to the following method:
[0030] (1) Mixed solvent extraction: bake the camellia oleifera cake at 100°C for 6 hours, pulverize it with a pulverizer, pass through a 200-mesh sieve, and heat the sieved material with a mixture of methanol and acetone (volume ratio: 7:1) Reflux extraction at 75°C for 3 times, each time add methanol and acetone mixed extract volume (ml): sieve mass (g)=7:1, each extraction time is 3 hours, combine each extract Finally, use a rotary evaporator to carry out vacuum distillation to remove methanol and acetone until all the methanol and acetone are volatilized to obtain the extract of methanol and acetone extract;
[0031]...
Embodiment 2
[0051] The main difference between this example and Example 1 is that the mass distribution ratio of each raw material is: Camellia oleifera cake extract 50%; Bacillus thuringiensis inoculum 20% (active ingredient content 32000IU / mg; Guangzhou Duoyuduo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) Calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 15%; Hydroxymethylcellulose 5%; Kaolin 10%.
[0052] The insecticidal efficacy of the compound insecticide of this embodiment is shown in Table 4-6.
[0053] (1) Poisonous effect on Spodoptera litura
[0054] Dilute the compound insecticide of Example 2 with water in different times (1000 times, 1500 times, 2000 times), spray it on the surface of cabbage leaves, and then raise live Spodoptera litura on the cabbage leaves for insecticidal efficacy test , and set up 3 groups of control groups in addition: control group 1: do not spray the compound insecticide of embodiment 2; material, calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, hydroxymethyl cellulose, and kaolin were mixed accordin...
Embodiment 3
[0066] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the ratio of the quality components of each raw material is: Camellia oleifera cake extract powder (passed through a 200-mesh sieve) 40%; Bacillus thuringiensis agent (active ingredient content 30000IU / mg) 30%; Sorbitol polyoxyethylene ether 5%; Calcium lignosulfonate 15%; Starch 10%.
[0067] The insecticidal efficacy of the compound insecticide of this embodiment is shown in Table 7-9.
[0068] (1) Poisonous effect on Spodoptera litura
[0069] Dilute the compound insecticide of Example 3 with water in different times (1000 times, 1500 times, 2000 times), spray it on the surface of cabbage leaves, and then raise live Spodoptera litura on cabbage leaves for insecticidal efficacy test , repeated three times, and set up 3 groups of control groups in addition: control group 1: do not spray the compound insecticide of embodiment 3; Extract powder, sorbitol polyoxyethylene ether, calcium lignosulfonate, and starch ...
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