Preparation method of cationic fluorine silicon polyacrylate soap-free emulsion
A polyacrylate, soap-free emulsion technology, applied in the field of polymer chemical emulsion polymerization, can solve the problems of poor air permeability and flexibility of film formation, unfavorable coating performance, affecting application performance, etc., achieve good adhesion and eliminate adverse effects , Waterproof and oilproof performance improvement effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] (1) 45g acryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 92g butyl acrylate, 100g perfluoroalkyl methacrylate (CH 2 =(R)C(O)CO(CH 2 ) 2 (CF 2 ) n CF 3 , where R is CH 3 , n is 9), 13g γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 2g hydroxypropyl acrylate and 80g acetone are mixed uniformly to prepare mixture solution A;
[0024] (2) The mixture solution A and 2g of azobisisobutyronitrile were mixed and stirred evenly to obtain a mixture solution B, and the mixture solution B was polymerized at 60° C. for 2.5 hours to obtain a solution C; then, 850 g of water was added to the solution C while stirring, After stirring evenly, directly distill (60°C, normal pressure) to remove acetone to obtain cationic fluorosilicone polyacrylate prepolymer;
[0025] (3) Add 1.2 g of ammonium persulfate to the cationic fluorosilicon polyacrylate prepolymer, and then polymerize at 80° C. for 5 hours under stirring to obtain a cationic fluorosilicon polyacrylate soap-free emulsion.
Embodiment 2
[0027] (1) 30g methacryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 115g ethyl methacrylate, 100g perfluoroalkyl methacrylate (CH 2 =(R)C(O)CO(CH 2 ) 2 (CF 2 ) n CF 3 , where R is CH 3 , n is 5), 18g vinyltriethoxysilane, 1.5g hydroxyethyl acrylate and 100g cyclohexane are mixed uniformly to prepare mixture solution A;
[0028] (2) The mixture solution A and 0.8g benzoyl peroxide were mixed and stirred evenly to obtain a mixture solution B, and the mixture solution B was polymerized at 45°C for 4 hours to obtain a solution C; then, 1460g of water was added to the solution C while stirring, After stirring evenly, directly distill (82°C, normal pressure) to remove cyclohexane to obtain cationic fluorosilicone polyacrylate prepolymer;
[0029] (3) Add 2.5 g of ammonium persulfate to the cationic fluorosilicon polyacrylate prepolymer, and then polymerize at 85° C. for 4.5 hours under stirring to obtain a cationic fluorosilicon polyacrylate soap-free emulsion.
Embodiment 3
[0031] (1) 20g of acryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 130g of methyl acrylate, 100g of perfluoroalkyl acrylate (CH 2 =(R)C(O)CO(CH 2 ) 2 (CF 2 ) n CF 3 , where R is H, and n is 13), 15g γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, 2.5g hydroxyethyl acrylate and 50g ethyl acetate are mixed uniformly to prepare mixture solution A;
[0032] (2) Mix and stir the mixture solution A and 0.6g of azobisisobutyronitrile evenly to obtain the mixture solution B, and polymerize the mixture solution B at 50°C for 3.5 hours to obtain the solution C; then add 800g of water to the solution C while stirring , after stirring evenly, directly distill (80°C, normal pressure) to remove ethyl acetate to obtain a cationic fluorosilicon polyacrylate prepolymer;
[0033] (3) Add 4 g of potassium persulfate to the cationic fluorosilicon polyacrylate prepolymer, and then polymerize at 65° C. for 6 hours under stirring to obtain a cationic fluorosilicon polyacrylate soap-free emulsion.
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