The invention relates to an electrochemical conductive oxidizing technology method of aluminum and aluminum alloy, and belongs to the technical field of nonferrous metal material surface electrochemistry. The method comprises the steps of organic solvent degreasing treatment, chemical degreasing treatment, alkaline etching treatment, glaring treatment, electrolysis treatment, neutralizing treatment, dyeing treatment and sealing treatment. Through the method, a layer of conductive oxidizing film which can be in diversified colors is formed on the surface of an aluminum alloy workpiece, and has good corrosion resistance, electrical conductivity, color consistency and paint film adhesion; by means of the oxidizing film, the requirements of 15 cycles of a damp heat test can be met; the contact resistance of any positions of the film is smaller than 0.9 omega; and the conductive converting film (conductive oxidizing film) does not fall off after being stuck to paper self-adhesive tape 100 times, and the conductive converting film (conductive oxidizing film) does not fall off after being erased by a sand-free eraser manually at common pressure 50 times so that the aluminum and aluminum alloy can be applied to a wide variety of fields of aerospace, ships, architecture, electrical engineering, chemistry, transportation, automobiles and the like.