Chinese herbal medicine nutritional feed for cultivating giant salamanders

A technology of Chinese herbal medicine and nutrition, applied in animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of indiscriminate use of antibiotics, weak, water pollution of giant salamander, and achieve the effect of regulating intestinal function, improving resistance, and increasing the total number of white blood cells.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-18
JIANGSU CHAOYANG ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research on the pathogens of giant salamanders is relatively weak, and the research on basic biology has not been carried out in depth. Once the farmers get sick, they will use antibiotics indiscriminately, causing the pollution of giant salamanders and water quality

Method used

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  • Chinese herbal medicine nutritional feed for cultivating giant salamanders

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 100 5-year-old salamanders in the first group were fed with the basic diet as the control group, and the basic diet was fish meat, and the fish meat was one or several kinds of herring, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, crucian carp or wild miscellaneous fish. After feeding for 280 days, the number of male salamanders with sperm motility above 70% was 22, the number of female salamanders laying eggs was 42, the average number of eggs laid by female salamanders was 270, the hatching rate of fertilized eggs was 26%, and 5 brood salamanders were rotten. Tail disease, 1 salamander had rotten feet, 5 salamanders healed with medicine, and 1 salamander died due to rotten tail disease.

Embodiment 2

[0020] A second group of 100 5-year-old salamanders were fed with the mixed feed composed of the basic diet plus the Chinese herbal nutrient feed of the present invention. The weight content of each component in the mixed feed is as follows: 65 parts of fish meat, 5 parts of a starch, 9 parts of astragalus, 3 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 3 parts of Fangfeng, 5 parts of dodder seed, 4 parts of epimedium, 4 parts of rehmannia glutinosa, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.3 parts, 2 parts of algal powder, 1 part of unsaturated fatty acid, 1 part of Bacillus subtilis, 0.3 parts of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.05 parts of zinc citrate, 0.05 parts of organic iron, 0.1 parts of vitamins and 0.2 parts of trace elements .

[0021] The fish meat is one or several kinds of herring, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, crucian carp or wild fish.

[0022] The vitamins are VA, VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC, VD and VE distributed evenly by weight ratio.

[0023] The trace elements are 0.1 part o...

Embodiment 3

[0026] A third group of 100 5-year-old salamanders were fed with the mixed feed composed of the basic diet plus the Chinese herbal nutrient feed of the present invention. The weight content of each component in the mixed feed is as follows: 65 parts of fish meat, 5 parts of a starch, 13 parts of astragalus, 4 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 4 parts of Fangfeng, 7 parts of dodder seed, 5 parts of epimedium, 6 parts of rehmannia glutinosa, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4 parts, 3 parts of algal powder, 1.5 parts of unsaturated fatty acids, 1.5 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 0.4 parts of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.07 parts of zinc citrate, 0.08 parts of organic iron, 0.1 parts of vitamins and 0.2 parts of trace elements .

[0027] The fish meat is one or several kinds of herring, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, crucian carp or wild fish.

[0028] The vitamins are VA, VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC, VD and VE distributed evenly by weight ratio.

[0029] The trace element is a tra...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicine nutritional feed for cultivating giant salamanders. The Chinese herbal medicine nutritional feed is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 9-17 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 3-6 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 3-5 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-9 parts of semen cuscutae, 4-6 parts of epimedium herb, 4-8 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 0.3-0.6 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts of algae powder, 1-2 parts of unsaturated fatty acid, 1-2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.3-0.6 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.05-0.1 part of zinc citrate, 0.05-0.1 part of organic iron, 0.1 part of vitamin and 0.2 part of microelement. The vitamin comprises VA, VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, VC, VD and VE. The microelement is microelement amino acid chelate or is one, two or three of zinc, iron and calcium. The Chinese herbal medicine nutritional feed for cultivating the giant salamanders can meet the nutritional requirements of the giant salamanders, the immunity and the sexual gland maturity in mating seasons of the giant salamanders can be improved, and the sperm viability of male giant salamanders is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a feed for cultivating salamanders, in particular to a nutritional feed of Chinese herbal medicine for cultivating salamanders, which belongs to the technical field of animal feeds. Background technique [0002] Giant salamander is a second-level key protected wild animal in my country. Giant salamander meat has high protein content, rich in essential amino acids and umami amino acids, high ratio of unsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids, and rich in minerals and trace elements. It has high nutrition value. In addition to food, giant salamander is also a medicinal animal with a long history. According to the records of herbal books in the past dynasties, its meat nourishes and reduces fever, and has curative effects on anemia, cholera, dysentery, chills and blood menstruation. Its stomach is a good medicine for invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, and can treat indigestion in children. Its skin can be made...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/04A23K1/16A23K1/175A23K10/24
Inventor 马朋姜彦超曹超张雷褚衍伟乔志刚
Owner JIANGSU CHAOYANG ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH
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