Antifouling paint containing biological antifouling agent and preparation method thereof
A biological antifouling agent and antifouling coating technology, applied in the field of marine antifouling coatings, can solve the problems of endangering the marine ecological environment, endangering human health, strong toxicity, etc., and achieve the effects of environmental friendliness, adhesion inhibition, and low surface energy
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Embodiment 1
[0010] Embodiment 1: the preparation of biological antifouling agent
[0011] Put 1 mol of paeonol, 3 mol of paraformaldehyde, 1 mol of n-octylamine, and 300 ml of absolute ethanol into a reaction vessel to dissolve completely and stir, slowly add 3 ml of 37% concentrated hydrochloric acid under reflux condensation conditions, and react at a temperature of 80°C 24 hours; After the reaction finishes, it is 10% NaHCO with weight percent concentration 3 The aqueous solution is neutralized to pH=7, and the product is recrystallized with absolute ethanol to obtain a biological antifouling agent.
Embodiment 2
[0012] Embodiment 2: the preparation of the antifouling coating that wraps biological antifouling agent with fluorosilicone acrylate
[0013] 10g of the biological antifouling agent obtained in Example 1, 10g of fluorosilyl acrylate, 10g of methyl methacrylate, 10g of methacrylic acid, 30g of butyl acrylate, 0.3g of azobisisobutyronitrile and 200g of toluene were stirred and mixed evenly , stirred and reacted at 90°C for 5 hours to obtain a liquid product of fluorosilicone acrylate wrapped biological antifouling agent, take 30g of the liquid product, add 15g of zinc oxide, 10g of iron oxide, 2g of montmorillonite, 1g of bentonite, and 30g of xylene , after repeated grinding and dispersing evenly, the antifouling coating was prepared.
Embodiment 3
[0014] Embodiment 3: biological antifouling agent is to the performance test of diatom control
[0015] Take 50 mg of the biological antifouling agent prepared in Example 1 and add it to a 500 ml volumetric flask, add distilled water to the mark, and prepare 100 ml of a mother liquor with a concentration of 100 ppm; then dilute the mother liquor into a concentration gradient of 10, 5, 3, 1, 0.5, and 0.1 ppm , and then add 0.9ml each into 24-well culture plate, then add 1.8ml prepared f / 2 culture solution, add 0.3ml diatom species; Count the diatoms attached to the bottom after 3 to 7 days of high culture; according to the number of diatoms attached to the bottom, the statistical calculation shows that the half inhibitory concentration is 0.8ppm; it shows that the biological antifouling agent prepared in this example can inhibit the growth of diatoms and affect the pollution. The generation of biological communities achieves the effect of antifouling.
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