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Abalone mushroom culture method

A cultivation method, the technology of abalone mushroom, applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as increased cost of clinker cultivation, reduced conversion rate of cultivation materials, loss of nutrients in cultivation materials, etc., so as to save manpower and promote beneficial The effect of microbial reproduction and improvement of microbial flora

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
邬方成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the conversion rate of the cultivation material.

Method used

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  • Abalone mushroom culture method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0020] Embodiment 1: A kind of cultivation method of oyster mushroom, comprising batching, fermenting, laying a bed, sowing, growing bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0021] ①Ingredients: 76% cottonseed hulls, 18% bean cake, 3.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0022] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles to water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leachate together with shiitake stalk dregs evenly into the pre-wetted cottonseed shell and bean cake mixture , stack the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. 10cm-15cm wooden sticks insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, the air hole density is ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2: A kind of cultivation method of oyster mushroom, comprising batching, fermenting, laying a bed, sowing, growing bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0027] ①Ingredients: 76% cottonseed hulls, 18% bean cake, 3.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0028] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles to water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leachate together with shiitake stalk dregs evenly into the pre-wetted cottonseed shell and bean cake mixture , stack the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. 10cm-15cm wooden sticks insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, the air hole density is ...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: A kind of cultivation method of oyster mushroom, comprising batching, fermenting, laying a bed, sowing, growing bacteria, covering soil, mushrooming management, specific operation steps:

[0033] ①Ingredients: 76% cottonseed hulls, 18% bean cake, 3.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0034] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles into clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then evenly mix the leachate after removing residue into the pre-wetted cottonseed husk and bean cake mixture, Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Insert some vertical air holes on the pile with wooden sticks of -15cm, which go straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hol...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an abalone mushroom culture method which is a technology of applying a mushroom tang into abalone mushroom culture. Compared with the prior art, the abalone mushroom culture method has the advantages that 1, a mushroom tang soak material is added, and is stirred with a culture material to be stacked and fermented, so that beneficial microorganism propagation is facilitated, microbial flora in the material is improved, and catalytic decomposition of the culture material is accelerated; 2, the fermented culture material comprises high-activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolites, has an accelerating effect on growth of abalone mushroom mycelium, and is strong in mycelium growth and high in anti-hybrid bacteria capacity; 3, after the second and the third flushes are harvested, mycelia rejuvenation effect with the mushroom tang soak material is good, the mushroom tang soak material has acceleration action on formation of abalone mushroom primordium and growth of sporocarp, the yield can be obviously improved, the problem that the quality of the abalone mushroom is reduced due to long-term use of an insecticide, a bactericide and chemical synthetic fertilizers is overcome, and the quality of the abalone mushroom is improved; and 4, resources such as manpower and coal are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the abalone mushroom culture method accords with the low-carbon environmental protection concept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating abalone mushrooms, which is a technique for applying the tangs of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of abalone mushrooms, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Abalone mushroom is a rare species of fungi that occurs in high temperature seasons. Abalone mushroom has thick flesh, thick stipe, crisp and delicious, rich in protein, amino acid, polysaccharide, etc. Among them, the polysaccharide of abalone mushroom is an important class of biologically active substances, which are called "biological response modifiers (BRMs)" internationally. " or immune enhancer, with high edible value and commercial value. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of abalone mushroom is clinker bag cultivation. The cultivation materials are inoculated and cultivated after being sterilized under high pressure or normal pressure. At this time, the high molecular...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F17/50
Inventor 程洁邬晓君邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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