Selenium-rich agaricus bisporus cultivation material and preparation method thereof

A technology of Agaricus bisporus and cultivation material, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of low absorption and utilization rate of inorganic selenium, small dosage interval, environmental pollution of selenium, etc., and achieves nutritional balance and raw material ratio. Reasonable and high utilization of selenium

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
HENAN UNIV OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & ECONOMY
View PDF4 Cites 12 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, there is a method for producing selenium-enriched Agaricus bisporus, such as the industrial cultivation method of selenium-enriched Agaricus bisporus (patent number: ZL200910067431.9), but the technical scheme for pro...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1 A selenium-enriched Agaricus bisporus cultivation material, its raw material ratio is: rice straw 50%, selenium-enriched alfalfa powder 23%, corn cob 20%, calcium carbonate 1%, superphosphate 2%, gypsum powder 2%, lime Powder 2%.

[0017] The selenium-enriched alfalfa powder is prepared in the following manner: cultivate alfalfa according to conventional methods, and when the alfalfa grows to a plant height of 10-15 cm, use 85 mg / kg of micro-fertilizer aqueous solution, and use 45 kg / 667 m 2 The amount of spraying should be sprayed, sprayed once every 10 days, and sprayed three times; it is best to spray after 4 pm, if it rains after spraying, it needs to be re-sprayed; Harvest, dry or sun-dry to make grass powder with a particle size of about 1 mm to obtain selenium-enriched alfalfa powder.

[0018] The micro-fertilizer is made up of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, 10 parts of zinc sulfate heptah...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2 A selenium-enriched Agaricus bisporus cultivation material, its raw material ratio is: rice straw 50%, selenium-enriched alfalfa powder 23%, corn cob 20%, calcium carbonate 1%, superphosphate 2%, gypsum powder 2%, lime Powder 2%.

[0024] The selenium-enriched alfalfa powder is prepared in the following manner: alfalfa is cultivated according to a conventional method, and when the alfalfa grows to a plant height of 10-15 cm, 260 mg / kg of micro-fertilizer aqueous solution is used, and 45 kg / 667 m 2 The amount of spraying should be sprayed, sprayed once every 10 days, and sprayed three times; it is best to spray after 4 pm, if it rains after spraying, it needs to be re-sprayed; Harvest, dry or sun-dry to make grass powder with a particle size of about 1 mm to obtain selenium-enriched alfalfa powder.

[0025] The micro-fertilizer is made up of the following raw materials by weight: 12 parts of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, 16 parts of zinc sulfate heptahyd...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3 A selenium-enriched Agaricus bisporus cultivation material, its raw material ratio is: rice straw 55%, selenium-enriched alfalfa powder 25%, corn cob 15%, calcium carbonate 2%, superphosphate 1%, gypsum powder 1%, lime Powder 1%.

[0031] The selenium-enriched alfalfa powder is prepared in the following manner: cultivate alfalfa according to conventional methods, and when the alfalfa grows to a plant height of 10-15 cm, use 85 mg / kg of micro-fertilizer aqueous solution, and use 45 kg / 667 m 2 The amount of spraying should be sprayed, sprayed once every 10 days, and sprayed three times; it is best to spray after 4 pm, if it rains after spraying, it needs to be re-sprayed; Harvest, dry or sun-dry to make grass powder with a particle size of about 1 mm to obtain selenium-enriched alfalfa powder.

[0032] The micro-fertilizer is made up of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, 10 parts of zinc sulfate heptah...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a selenium-rich agaricus bisporus cultivation material and a preparation method thereof. The cultivation material consists of the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 50 to 60 percent of straw, 15 to 25 percent of selenium-rich alfalfa meal, 15 to 25 percent of corncob, 1 to 2 percent of calcium carbonate, 1 to 3 percent of calcium superphosphate, 1 to 3 percent of gypsum powder and 1 to 3 percent of lime powder. According to the selenium-rich agaricus bisporus cultivation material provided by the invention, the proportion of the raw materials is reasonable; the nutrition is balanced; the C/N meets the cultivation requirement of agaricus bisporus; the biotransformation efficiency and the selenium utilization rate are high; the selenium content of the agaricus bisporus produced by utilizing the cultivation material according to the conventional cultivation method is 0.15 mg/kg to 3.0 mg/kg, and is 30 to 60 times that of the common agaricus bisporus; the agaricus bisporus is rich in nutrition, is a very good selenium supplement green health product, and is wide in development prospect.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a selenium-enriched Agaricus bisporus cultivation material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique: [0002] As an essential trace element for human body and animals, selenium has many physiological functions such as protecting heart muscle, preventing Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, liver disease and reducing the risk of various cancers. The best way to supplement selenium is to add organic selenium compounds to food and eat selenium-rich foods. The edible fungi produced by adding organic selenides that are easily absorbed by fungi to the compost and transformed by mycelium are called biotransformation selenium-enriched edible fungi, rather than fortified foods that add selenium preparations to edible fungi. Therefore, the biotransformation of selenium-enriched edible fungus is an excellent functional food for supplementing se...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCC05B17/00C05G3/00C05D3/02C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F17/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 胡华锋介晓磊刘桂珍郭孝余海尤孔维维王彦华黄玉波
Owner HENAN UNIV OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & ECONOMY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products