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Pleurotus geesteranus cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of Xiuzhen mushroom are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, applications, organic fertilizers, etc., and can solve the problems of reduced conversion rate of cultivation materials, increased cost of clinker cultivation, loss of nutrients in cultivation materials, etc. Effects of microbial reproduction, improvement of microbial flora, and elimination of carbon dioxide emissions

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-01
邬方成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the conversion rate of the cultivation material.

Method used

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  • Pleurotus geesteranus cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: a kind of cultivation method of rare mushrooms, comprising batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, soil covering, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: 84% cottonseed shell, 9% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 2.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0020] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0021] ③ Mixing material: first mix the cottonseed husk and bean biscuit material well, then mix the leaching liquid of the mushroom shank and the mushroom stalk into the mixture evenly, and mix well;

[0022] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2: A method for cultivating pear mushrooms, including batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, soil covering, and fruiting management. The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0026] ①Ingredients: 84% cottonseed shell, 9% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 2.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0027] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0028] ③ Mixing material: first mix the cottonseed husk and bean biscuit material well, then mix the leaching liquid of the mushroom shank and the mushroom stalk into the mixture evenly, and mix well;

[0029] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a woo...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: A kind of Xiuzhen mushroom cultivation method, comprising batching, fermenting, bed making, sowing, growing bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0033] ①Ingredients: 84% cottonseed shell, 9% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 2.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0034] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0035] ③ Mixing material: First mix the cottonseed husk and bean biscuit material evenly, then mix the leachate after removing the slag evenly into the mixing material, and mix well;

[0036] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with a diameter of...

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Abstract

The invention provides a pleurotus geesteranus cultivation method which is a technology for applying lentinus edodes stem feet to pleurotus geesteranus cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that stacked fermentation is conducted by stirring soaked lentinus edodes stem foot materials and cultivation raw materials, and therefore beneficial microorganism breeding is promoted, microbial florae in the materials are improved, and the catalytic decomposition of the cultivation materials is accelerated; the cultivation materials which ferment contain high-activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolite of the high-activity beneficial bacteria, and therefore a promotion effect on growth of pleurotus geesteranus hyphae is achieved, wherein hyphae grow vigorously and the sundry bacterium resistance is high; after pleurotus geesteranus of the second batch and the third batch are harvested, the effect of hypha rejuvenation achieved through lentinus edodes stem extract is good, the promotion effect on formation of pleurotus geesteranus primordial and growth of sporocarp is achieved, and the biotransformation rate of pleurotus geesteranus of the third batch and the fourth batch is high; resources such as labor and coal are saved, environment pollution is reduced, and the method conforms to the low-carbon environmental protection concept.

Description

Technical field [0001] A method of Xiu Zhen mushroom cultivation is the technology of applying the shiitake handle to the cultivation of Xiuzhen mushroom cultivation, which is the field of edible fungus cultivation technology. Background technique [0002] Xiuzhen mushrooms are the best in mushrooms, with fine white quality, tender meat, mellow taste, delicious food, rich in eight essential amino acids and various vitamins, which are favored by the gourmet industry and catering industry.Broad -out prospects for commercialization. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of Xiuzhen mushrooms is to plant clinic bags. The cultivation material is carried out after high pressure or sterilization. At this time, polymer organic matter such as cellulose in the material has been degraded, and the mixed bacteria in the material has also been killed.Therefore, when cultivating hair bacteria, the mycelium grows fast and the bacteria pollute less.However, with the significant increase in l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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