GmDGK7 gene molecular marker significantly related with soybean oil content and application of GmDGK7 gene molecular marker

A technology of molecular markers and soybean oil, which is applied in the direction of recombinant DNA technology, microbial measurement/testing, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve problems such as difficult typing, restricted breeding units, lack of functional molecular markers in soybean high-oil molecular breeding, etc. , to speed up the breeding process and improve the breeding efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-08
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF0 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A few SNP markers related to fatty acid metabolism genes (such as FAD2 gene) have been used in molecular breeding for high oleic acid in soybean, but there is still a lack of functional molecular markers for molecular

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • GmDGK7 gene molecular marker significantly related with soybean oil content and application of GmDGK7 gene molecular marker
  • GmDGK7 gene molecular marker significantly related with soybean oil content and application of GmDGK7 gene molecular marker
  • GmDGK7 gene molecular marker significantly related with soybean oil content and application of GmDGK7 gene molecular marker

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0030] Example 1: Development of a primer pair for amplifying the SNP-dCAPS molecular marker of GmDGK7 gene

[0031] According to the sequence of molecular markers (as shown in the sequence table Seq ID No. 1) in phytozome (http: / / www.phytozome.net / ), using the BLAST method, a soybean genome sequence with a sequence identity rate equal to 100% is obtained. The primer design software PRIMER5.0 is used to design a primer pair that specifically amplifies the sequence Seq ID No.1 containing all or part of the molecular marker. In phytozome (http: / / www.phytozome.net / ), BLAST is performed on the primer pair, and the unique product amplified by the detection primer pair in soybean is the indicated molecular marker sequence.

[0032] Use Premier 5.0 software to design primers upstream and downstream of the SNP site:

[0033] (1) The length of the primer is generally 15-30bp;

[0034] (2) The primer sequence has high similarity in the template, especially the 3'end, otherwise it is easy to ca...

Example Embodiment

[0042] Example 2: Preparation of SNP-dCAPS molecular marker of GmDGK7 gene

[0043] (1) Using CTAB method to extract soybean genomic DNA, the specific steps are as follows:

[0044] Step 1: Take 2g of fresh young leaves, grind them into fine powder with liquid nitrogen, add 2×CTAB extract (2% CTAB; 1.4M NaCl, 0.1M Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 0.1M EDTA) preheated to 65℃ , PH 8.0) 15ml, mix well.

[0045] Step 2: Water bath at 65°C for 30-45min, during which shaking gently to mix. After cooling to room temperature, add an equal volume of chloroform: isoamyl alcohol (24:1), gently mix until the supernatant is milky, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 10 min.

[0046] Step 3: Take the supernatant, add an equal volume of isopropanol, and place it in an ice bath to precipitate DNA.

[0047] Step 4: Tick off the DNA, wash twice with 70% alcohol, and wash once with anhydrous ethanol to air dry the DNA, and dissolve it in an appropriate amount of 1×TE solution with pH 8.0. Add RNase to a final concentratio...

Example Embodiment

[0056] Example 3: Genotype analysis of SNP-dCAPS molecular markers of GmDGK7 gene in representative low-oil and high-oil soybean varieties

[0057] Determination method of oil content: The gas chromatograph is Thermo-Trace GC, the chromatographic column is Agilent capillary column 122-3232DB-FFAP (30m×0.25mm×0.25μm); the detector is a hydrogen flame ion detector (FID) for detection The temperature of the device is constant at 250°C; the temperature of the injection port is 220°C; the column temperature is 200°C; the sample volume is 1μL, split injection mode, split ratio 25:1; carrier gas is nitrogen, nitrogen flow rate is 30.0ml·min- 1. The hydrogen flow rate is 35.0ml·min-1, the air flow rate is 350.0ml·min-1; the heating program is: 200°C for 1 min, then at a rate of 8°C·min-1 to 210°C for 5 minutes, and then The rate of 5℃·min-1 was increased to 220℃ and kept for 5min. Using fatty acid standards as reference materials, prepare a series of concentration gradient standard solu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a GmDGK7 gene molecular marker significantly related with the soybean oil content and application of the GmDGK7 gene molecular marker to solve the problem that soybean high-oil breeding is short of a molecular marker closely linked with the oil content. The nucleotide sequence of the molecular marker is shown by a sequence table Seq ID No.1, a G154-A154 basic group at the 154th site mutates to cause SNP-dCAPs polymorphism. Moreover, the invention also relates to a primer pair shown by sequence tables Seq ID No.2 and Seq ID No.3 for amplifying the molecular marker, and application of the molecular marker and the primers in screening of high-oil and low-oil soybeans and assistant selection of a soybean oil content molecular marker.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to soybean molecular marker assisted breeding, belongs to the field of soybean genetic breeding, in particular to a GmDGK7 gene molecular marker significantly related to soybean oil content and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Soybean is the most important oil crop. Soybean oil accounts for 28% of global vegetable oil production, and fatty acids account for about 20% of soybean seed mass. Fatty acids play an important role in the prevention and treatment of several diseases, including cancer, heart disease and myopia. Soybean oil can also be used as an important raw material for biodiesel. Therefore, increasing the oil content of soybean seeds not only plays an important role in human health, but also has great significance for my country's economic and energy issues. [0003] Soybean oil content is a complex quantitative trait controlled by multiple genes and influenced by the environment. At present, there h...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6895C12Q2600/13C12Q2600/156
Inventor 李艳陆亮盖钧镒
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products