Organic waste recycling method and sterilization apparatus used in method

A technology for organic waste and organic wastewater, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, fertilizers made from biological wastes, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of secondary pollution, consumption, inability to take into account environmental protection and economic value, etc., and achieve efficient utilization , reduce costs, achieve the effect of environmental and economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-15
QINGDAO GREEN SUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (2) Pollution of water bodies
[0005] (3) Contaminated soil
[0010] (1) From the technical point of view, the biogas residue, biogas slurry, and wastewater produced after anaerobic fermentation are not fully utilized, and even cause secondary pollution;
[0011] (2) Traditional organic waste treatment is usually aimed at the removal of pollutants, which consumes a lot of energy and wastes a lot of resources. Even if resource recovery is adopted, it does not proceed from the overall system point of view. The method of simply recycling waste and garbage resources combined with wastewater treatment cannot Taking into account both environmental protection and economic value;
[0012] (3) The equipment and process are not matched, the lack of systematic complete sets of equipment and standardized manufacturing quality is poor, the failur

Method used

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  • Organic waste recycling method and sterilization apparatus used in method
  • Organic waste recycling method and sterilization apparatus used in method
  • Organic waste recycling method and sterilization apparatus used in method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0080] 1. Collect domestic wastewater and organic wastewater, enter the sedimentation tank by gravity flow, pump the precipitated and concentrated solid organic waste into the solid-liquid separator, collect the separated solids, and return the separated liquid to the sedimentation tank together with the supernatant After the flow is measured, it is pumped into the anaerobic treatment unit with a lift pump, where the anaerobic treatment unit adopts the anaerobic ammonium oxidation process. The water after anaerobic treatment meets the irrigation water standard, and is mixed with liquid fertilizer according to different soil properties and crop growth periods, and applied to the farmland in an integrated way of water and fertilizer.

[0081] 2. After solid-liquid separation, solids, livestock and poultry pollutants, farmland straw, and kitchen waste are collected and stored in the collection pool. Among them, the farmland straw needs to be crushed, and the kitchen waste needs to...

Embodiment 2

[0093] 1. Collect livestock and poultry breeding wastewater, enter the sedimentation tank by gravity flow, pump the precipitated and concentrated solid organic waste into the solid-liquid separator, collect the separated solids, and return the separated liquid to the sedimentation tank together with the supernatant through After the flow is measured, use a lift pump to pump it into the anaerobic treatment unit. The anaerobic treatment unit here adopts the anaerobic ammonium oxidation process; Mixed with water and fertilizer, etc., and applied to the farmland in an integrated way of water and fertilizer.

[0094] 2. The solids and livestock feces produced after the solid-liquid separation of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater are stored in the collection pool, transported by a screw conveyor, and measured by a weight measuring device, and then the solid content rate is adjusted. The solid content rate reaches 10%. The liquid used in the deployment is reflux biogas slurry...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic waste recycling method and a sterilization apparatus used in the method. The method comprises the following steps: collecting; carrying out anaerobic fermentation to obtain biogas, primary biogas residue and primary biogas slurry; carrying out secondary fermentation: adding a certain amount of biological inoculant and an auxiliary material into the primary biogas slag, modifying, and carrying out secondary fermentation to obtain secondary biogas residue and secondary biogas slurry; carrying out low temperature drying on the secondary biogas residue at 45-60DEG C, and crushing to prepare a solid organic fertilizer; processing the biogas slurry to prepare a liquid fertilizer; and depositing organic wastewater, carrying out flash evaporation, purifying through carrying out silver ion sterilization, mixing the obtained purified water with the liquid fertilizer, and carrying out field irrigation spraying. The sterilization apparatus comprises a heating tube, the heating tube is a cylinder with the bottom buckled to the arc-shaped top, the inner wall of the arc-shaped top is provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes, and the bottom is provided with a plurality of separation plates to form an S-shaped channel extending along the bottom; and the sterilization apparatus also comprises a steam generation device, wherein biogas is used to heat in order to generate steam.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic waste recycling, in particular to a method for recycling organic waste and a sterilization device for high-temperature steam sterilization of poultry manure in solid organic waste. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of the livestock and poultry industry towards specialization, scale, and intensification, the discharge of organic pollutants from livestock and poultry has increased and concentrated, and the concentrated production of livestock and poultry manure has continued to increase, causing serious harm to the environment. [0003] (1) Emissions of harmful gases and greenhouse gases. There are nearly 200 kinds of harmful gases, which affect the quality of life of surrounding residents (the smell is unbearable); the annual greenhouse gas emissions of large-scale farms are more than tens of thousands of tons of CO2 equivalent. Some harmful substances in solid organic wast...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F5/00C05F7/00C05F17/00C12M1/107C02F9/02C02F11/02C02F11/04
CPCY02A40/20Y02E50/30Y02P20/133Y02W10/20Y02W10/37Y02W30/40
Inventor 李永虎高永新王积伟
Owner QINGDAO GREEN SUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG
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