Set for converting nitrogen and phosphorus in cultivation wastewater into magnesium ammonium phosphate on basis of seawater cell technology

A seawater battery and aquaculture wastewater technology, applied in the field of environmental pollution control, can solve the problems of the overall metabolic selectivity of the biological phase, the low proportion of effective microorganisms, the poor removal effect of soluble organic matter, and the low treatment load per unit volume, so as to alleviate the deterioration of water quality , Realize the utilization of waste resources and improve the effect of output voltage

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-23
FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The physical method is to use sedimentation tank precipitation, sand filter tank filtration and adsorption with zeolite powder to remove impurities and dirt in water, but the removal effect on soluble organic matter, inorganic matter and total N, P, etc. is not good; the earlier used The chemical treatment methods of mariculture wastewater, such as copper sulfate, bleaching powder, malachite green and other water quality improvers, can also treat the wastewater after aquaculture to a certain extent, but because these methods will cause secondary pollution to the environment, and some methods are still It will cause harm to the hum

Method used

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  • Set for converting nitrogen and phosphorus in cultivation wastewater into magnesium ammonium phosphate on basis of seawater cell technology
  • Set for converting nitrogen and phosphorus in cultivation wastewater into magnesium ammonium phosphate on basis of seawater cell technology
  • Set for converting nitrogen and phosphorus in cultivation wastewater into magnesium ammonium phosphate on basis of seawater cell technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] like figure 1 As shown, the device is equipped with a total of 5 working units including working unit I, working unit II, working unit III, working unit IV, and working unit V. Each working unit uses metal magnesium as the negative electrode of the seawater battery, and titanium as the positive electrode of the seawater battery. The negative pole of working unit I is connected to the positive pole of working unit II, the negative pole of working unit II is connected to the positive pole of working unit III, the negative pole of working unit III is connected to the positive pole of working unit IV, the negative pole of working unit IV is connected to the positive pole of working unit V, and the working The positive pole of unit I is connected to the negative pole of working unit V with a storage battery, and a drawer-shaped sediment collection box is provided on the lower surface of each working unit.

[0019] When in use, start the air pump (7) to inflate the airbag (5)...

Embodiment 2

[0023] The structure of the device is the same as in Example 1, except that graphite is used as the positive electrode of the seawater battery, and there are 7 working units in total. The mariculture wastewater injection device runs for 3.5 hours, and the pollution indicators before and after wastewater treatment are shown in Table 2.

[0024] Table 2: Concentration of various pollutants and output voltage data table before and after wastewater treatment

[0025]

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Abstract

The invention relates to a set for converting nitrogen and phosphorus in cultivation wastewater into magnesium ammonium phosphate on basis of the seawater cell technology. An operating unit of the device is composed of seawater cell cathode made from magnesium or magnesium alloy, a seawater cell anode made from titanium, titanium alloy or graphite, and electrolyte, made from rich ions in seawater and nitrate, nitrite, ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus, formed in the cultivating process. A storage battery is further connected between the cathode and the anode. The bottom of the operating unit is provided with a drawer precipitate box; the side of the upper half of the device is provided with a seawater access; an airbag encloses the device. The set can be composed of multiple operating units in series connection. The set can remove the ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus in the wastewater with no need for externally applied drugs; the removal rate of ammonia nitrogen reaches 90% and above; removal rate of phosphorus reaches 95% and above; by serially connecting the operating units, processing capacity and output voltage can be increased; generated precipitate is a fertilizer, recycling of wastes is achieved, and economic benefit is created.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of environmental pollution control, in particular to a device for converting nitrogen and phosphorus in seawater aquaculture wastewater into ammonium magnesium phosphate based on seawater battery technology. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's mariculture industry has developed rapidly, and the aquaculture output has ranked first in the world for many years. At the same time, the total discharge of mariculture wastewater has exceeded the total discharge of land-based sewage. The main wastes in mariculture wastewater include residual bait, excrement, Chemical substances and therapeutic drug residues, dead bodies and pathogens of aquaculture organisms are also part of the waste. Therefore, after a large amount of aquaculture wastewater is discharged, nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the ocean water body increase sharply, resulting in eutrophication or eutrophication of the aquaculture w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C25B1/18C25B9/04C02F1/461
CPCC02F1/46104C25B1/18C25B9/00C25B9/65C25B9/70
Inventor 陈日耀李忠贵张秋婷陈晓郑曦
Owner FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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