Immunoaffinity gel detection column for detecting gentamicin and preparation method thereof
A technology of gel detection and gentamicin, which is applied in measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of the influence and limitation of test strips, and achieve the effect of convenient operation, high selectivity, and elimination of the influence of sample matrix.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] 1. Purification of gentamicin antiserum
[0031] Using ProteinA-Sepharose4B as affinity chromatography medium to purify gentamicin antiserum can obtain near-purity specific antibody at one time. The specific operation steps are (1) Equilibration: flush the pipeline with equilibration buffer (0.2mol / L phosphate buffer) and equilibrate the column until the baseline is stable. (2) Sample loading: dilute the gentamycin-specific antiserum to an equal volume with an equilibration buffer and apply to the column. (3) Impurity washing: wash with equilibration buffer until the ultraviolet absorption peak of the impurity protein appears, then continue to wash until the baseline is stable. (4) Elution collection: the specific IgG antibody was eluted with 0.1 mol / L glycine buffer solution at pH 2.7. When the UV absorption curve shows an upward trend, collect the specific antibody. And quickly use Tris-HCl to neutralize the antibody to neutrality. (5) Capping the column: After th...
Embodiment 2
[0044] How to use gentamicin gel detection column
[0045] 1. Detection steps
[0046] (1) Adding samples: Pre-mix the diluted enzyme-labeled antigen and gentamicin sample solution with 1mL LPBS, pass through the column through the injection port, and control the flow rate to complete the flow in 1min.
[0047] (2) Wash the column: add 3mL of PBST from the injection port to wash the column, and then wash with 2mL of PBS to remove the antigen not bound to the antibody and the residual Tween20.
[0048] (3) Color development: Inhale 300 μL of the substrate solution from the bottom, react for 30 seconds, inject air with the syringe plunger, completely discharge the substrate solution, continue to develop color for 4 minutes, and observe the results.
[0049] 2. Result judgment
[0050] Visually inspect the color of the quality control layer and detection layer of the gel column. The quality control layer is obviously blue, indicating that the detection column can be used norma...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Examples of application effects of the present invention
[0053] 1. Sample processing method
[0054] Take 2mL (milk) or 2g (tissue) sample and add 2mL PBS buffer, shake at 2000r / min for 4min, then centrifuge at 5000r / min for 15min, take 1mL of supernatant, and make 10-fold dilution. Take 1mL of the final sample treatment solution, add enzyme-labeled antigen to it, pass the column for color development, and observe the color development results.
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