Extraction process and application of grifolan
A technique of extracting polysaccharides from Grifola frondosa, applied to medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, digestive system, etc., to achieve the effects of promoting proliferation, promoting healing and repair, and improving extraction efficiency
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[0031] Example 1: Extraction of Grifola frondosa polysaccharide
[0032] Take the dry product of Grifola frondosa fruit body, crush it and pass a 10-mesh sieve to obtain Grifola frondosa fruit body particles, add 10 times the amount (mass to volume ratio) of water to slightly boil for 2h; filter, filter the residue with 8 times the amount of 2% NaOH The solution is leached for 2 hours; filtered, the filtrate is concentrated to Brix (soluble solids) ≥ 15%, and after centrifugation at 10000 rpm for 10 minutes, the supernatant is pumped into the ultrafiltration separation module with molecular weight cutoff of 100kDa, 30kDa, and 5kDa, that is, the molecular weight cutoff is 100kDa. The filtrate of the filtration separation module continues to be pumped into the ultrafiltration separation module with a molecular weight cut-off of 30kDa, and the filtrate of the ultrafiltration separation module with a molecular weight cut-off of 30kDa continues to be pumped into the ultrafiltration sep...
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[0035] Example 2: The effect of Grifola frondosa polysaccharide on the proliferation of human gastric mucosal epithelial cells
[0036] 1. Material
[0037] Cell line: Human normal gastric mucosal epithelial cell GES-1 was purchased from Beijing Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
[0038] Medium: The basic medium for GES-1 cell culture is DMEM medium (10% FBS, 100 U penicillin, 100 U streptomycin).
[0039] Grifola frondosa polysaccharide GFP (polysaccharide of Grifolafrondosa): The polysaccharide of Grifola frondosa prepared in Example 1 is used.
[0040] 2. Method
[0041] The MTS method was used to detect the effect of GFP on the proliferation activity of GES-1. Take the logarithmic growth phase GES-1 and adjust its concentration to 2.0×10 after trypsin digestion 4 Pcs / mL, seeded in 96-well plate, 100μL per well, placed at 37℃, saturated humidity, 5% CO 2 After culturing in a sterile incubator for 24 hours, discard the old culture medium, and add 200 μL each of GFP solutio...
Example Embodiment
[0047] Example 3: The effect of Grifola frondosa polysaccharide on the healing and repair of human gastric mucosa wounds
[0048] 1. Material: Same as Example 2
[0049] 2. Method
[0050] Select GES-1 in logarithmic growth phase, with 6×10 per hole 4 Each cell was seeded in a 24-well plate with 400μL per well. Set at 37℃, 5% CO 2 After culturing in an incubator for 24 hours, after the cells have formed a tighter connection into a single layer, use a capillary with a diameter of 1.5 mm to draw a mark vertically in the center of each hole of the 24-well plate, and both wounds can be seen under the microscope. side. After scratching, aspirate the original culture medium, wash each well with 1mL PBS twice to remove non-adherent cells, refer to the results of the proliferation experiment, select the final concentration of GFP to be 2, 0.4, 0.08 mg / mL, 400 μL of culture medium, and add only to the control group DMEM basal medium 400μL. Each concentration group has 4 parallel multiple ...
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