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Comprehensive control method for stem rot of passion fruits

A stem base rot and comprehensive treatment technology, applied in the field of passion fruit stem base rot planting, can solve the problems of the influence of passion fruit popularization and planting and the high incidence of passion fruit stem base rot, so as to reduce the growth of pathogens and promote passion fruit The effect of growth and reducing the occurrence of pathogens and insect pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
刘小媛
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the actual growth and promotion of passion fruit, the incidence of stem rot of passion fruit is relatively high, which has a serious impact on the promotion and planting of passion fruit

Method used

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  • Comprehensive control method for stem rot of passion fruits
  • Comprehensive control method for stem rot of passion fruits

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A method for comprehensive management of passion fruit stalk rot, comprising the following steps: planting site selection and soil improvement, post-planting control methods,

[0043] (1) planting site selection and soil improvement: select a slope with loose land, flat terrain, good ventilation and drainage, and dig planting holes. The planting holes are 70cm long, 75cm wide, and 75cm deep, and soil regulators are filled at the bottom of the planting holes. Fill the planting holes with soil regulators at a height of 30cm, backfill half of the topsoil, and mix the rest of the topsoil and subsoil with 25KG of homemade fertilizer for backfilling. The preparation method of the soil conditioner is as follows: in parts by weight, 25 parts of air-dried straw, 3 parts of bamboo charcoal, and 12 parts of pomelo peel are mixed and crushed to obtain the soil conditioner. The preparation method of the self-made fertilizer is as follows: in parts by weight, 6 parts of ammonium huma...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for comprehensive management of passion fruit stalk rot, comprising the following steps: planting site selection and soil improvement, post-planting control methods,

[0047] (1) planting site selection and soil improvement: select a slope with loose land, flat terrain, and good ventilation and drainage, and dig planting holes. The planting holes are 60 cm long, 70 cm wide, and 70 cm deep, and soil regulators are filled at the bottom of the planting holes. Fill the planting holes with soil regulators at a height of 20cm, backfill half of the topsoil, and mix the remaining topsoil and subsoil with 20KG of homemade fertilizer for backfilling. After backfilling, use the topsoil between the rows to pile up a turtle-like mound above the ground. The preparation method of the soil conditioner is as follows: in parts by weight, 20 parts of air-dried straw, 2 parts of bamboo charcoal and 10 parts of pomelo peel are mixed, and then pulverized to obtain the soil conditione...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for comprehensive management of passion fruit stalk rot, comprising the following steps: planting site selection and soil improvement, post-planting control methods,

[0051] (1) planting site selection and soil improvement: select a slope with loose land, flat terrain, good ventilation and drainage, dig planting holes, the planting holes are 90cm long, 80cm wide, and 80cm deep, and fill in soil regulators at the bottom of the planting holes. Fill the planting holes with soil regulators at a height of 40 cm, backfill half of the topsoil, and mix the rest of the topsoil and subsoil with 25KG of homemade fertilizer for backfilling. The preparation method of the soil conditioner is as follows: in parts by weight, 30 parts of air-dried straw, 5 parts of bamboo charcoal, and 15 parts of pomelo peel are mixed and crushed to obtain the soil conditioner. The preparation method of the self-made fertilizer is as follows: in parts by weight, 8 parts of ammonium humate, 40...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting and provides a comprehensive control method for the stem rot of passion fruits. The method comprises the steps of planting land selection and soil improvement, and execution of an after-planting prevention and treatment method. According to planting land selection and soil improvement, a slop field with loose soil, flat terrain and good ventilation and drainage is selected, planting pits are dug, the bottoms of the planting pits are filled with a soil regulator formed by mixing bamboo charcoal, straw and shaddock peel, half of surface soil is put back, the rest of surface oil, the bottom soil and a self-made fertilizer prepared from bamboo charcoal, ammonuim humate, chicken manure, pig manure, compound fertilizer, shells of shelled animals, bentonite, copper acetate and sodium lignosulfonate are mixed for back filling, and surface soil is piled into a turtle-back-shaped mound higher than the ground. According to the after-planting prevention and treatment method, in the attack peak season of the stem rot of passion fruits, the method of spraying a mixed solution of carbendazim, mildothane wettable powder and a prochloraz-manganese chloride complex to the rhizome parts is adopted. According to the method, the stem rot of passion fruits is efficiently prevented and treated in a comprehensive control mode, and good prevention and treatment effects and economic benefits are achieved.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for planting passion fruit stalk rot. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Passion fruit, also known as egg fruit, scientific name: Passiflora is a perennial tropical vine, it has peculiar leaf shape, bright flower color, and is evergreen in all seasons. Passion fruit fruit has high nutritional value and contains 17 kinds of amino acids, multivitamins and carotenoids needed by the human body, including very rich natural vitamin C. Every 100 grams of fruit juice contains 34.6 mg of vitamin C, and is also rich in vitamin A1 , B1, B2, etc., in addition to rich in calcium, phosphorus, iron and a variety of amino acids and other substances and trace elements. The soluble solids account for 5%-16%, the total acid content is 3.8%-4%, and the sweet and sour are moderate. In addition, the VC, carotene, and SOD enzymes rich in passion fruit can remove free radicals ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01B79/02A01C21/00A01N47/38A01N47/34A01N47/18A01P3/00C09K17/40C05G3/04C05G3/00C09K101/00C09K109/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/00A01G13/00A01N47/18A01N47/34A01N47/38C05C3/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00A01N2300/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F3/00C05G1/00
Inventor 刘小媛
Owner 刘小媛
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