Lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof

A lignin and organic technology, which is applied to the field of lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat and its preparation, can solve the problems of insignificant growth promotion effect of wheat, ineffective balance of effective nutrients, damage to soil aggregate structure, and the like. The effect of fertilizer utilization, increasing salt-base exchange capacity, and improving soil condition

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-08
ANHUI GEYI CYCLIC ECONOMY IND PARK
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] my country is a big wheat producing country. Wheat plays a very important role in the national economy. Chemical fertilizers are needed in the process of planting wheat. At present, inorganic fertilizers are mostly used, but long-term use will damage the soil aggregate structure, which will easily cause soil compaction and soil quality deterioration. Hard, thus affecting the growth of wheat, the promotion effect on wheat growth is not obvious, and for organic fertilizer, although it is rich in organic matter, the release of nutrients is slow, the absorption of wheat is slow, the fertilizer efficiency is low, and the effective balance between various effective nutrients cannot be achieved
At present, the method of increasing nitrogen fertilizer is generally used in rural areas to increase wheat yield. However, long-term large-scale application of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer will exceed the absorption capacity and soil retention capacity of crops, resulting in soil nitrate nitrogen leaching into the deep soil layer with precipitation and irrigation water, below the root zone. Soil accumulation, causing nitrogen leaching

Method used

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  • Lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof
  • Lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof
  • Lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0033] The lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat is characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0034]

[0035]

[0036] Wherein, the preparation method of lignin is as follows:

[0037] (1) Using corn stalks as raw materials, first cut and remove dust through a pulverizer, and then steam-explode at 3.0 MPa for 5 minutes, after solid-liquid separation, add lye to the obtained solid, and cook and separate at 90°C for 1 hour to obtain lignin black liquor;

[0038] (2) Add 40ppm of Ca(OH) to lignin black liquor 2 Carry out flocculation and sedimentation, and filter through a filter with a filtration accuracy of 20 μm to obtain lignin clear liquid;

[0039] (3) Send the lignin clear liquid into the tubular ultrafiltration membrane, control the pressure of the ultrafiltration membrane stack to 8.0MPa, the temperature to 30°C, and the flux to 50m 3 , to obtain the ultrafiltration concentrate and ultrafiltration liq...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of organic slow-release fertilizers. The lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of lignin, 10-20 parts of a high molecular polymer, 2-8 parts of cellulose mud cakes, 3-7 parts of organic abamectin, 10-15 parts of acidic hemicellulose liquid, 10-15 parts of alkaline hemicelluloses liquid, 8-13 parts of a nitrogen fertilizer, 10-15 parts of a phosphorus fertilizer, 12-16 parts of a potassium fertilizer, 5-10 parts of nitric acid, 10-20 parts of plant cytokinin, 16-20 parts of zeolite powder, and 5-10 parts of activated carbon. The raw material components in the lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat coordinate with one another to achieve a synergistic action, the nutrient proportions of the raw materials consider the total nutrient requirement in the whole growth period of the wheat to ensure that the nutrient elements required by the growth and development of the wheat can be comprehensively supplied, so that the lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer is complete in nutrition, more in function, high in comprehensive fertility and great in potentiality and is special for the wheat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lignin organic slow-release liquid fertilizer for wheat and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of organic slow-release fertilizers. Background technique [0002] my country is a big wheat producing country. Wheat plays a very important role in the national economy. Chemical fertilizers are needed in the process of planting wheat. At present, inorganic fertilizers are mostly used, but long-term use will damage the soil aggregate structure, which will easily cause soil compaction and soil quality deterioration. Hard, thus affecting the growth of wheat, the promotion effect on wheat growth is not obvious, and for organic fertilizer, although it is rich in organic matter, the release of nutrients is slow, the absorption of wheat is slow, the fertilizer efficiency is low, and the effective balance between various effective nutrients cannot be achieved . At present, the method of increasing nitrogen ferti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C08H7/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05B1/02C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/20C08H6/00C05C9/00C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/10
Inventor 邹妍宗武李广龙孔祥玉方涛
Owner ANHUI GEYI CYCLIC ECONOMY IND PARK
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