Preparation method of natural non-toxic fresh keeping agent for bean curds

A preservative and tofu technology, applied in the direction of bacteria used in food preparation, food preservation, food science, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the taste of tofu, the deterioration of the taste of tofu, and the discomfort of the human stomach, so as to delay oxidation and infection, good Good film-forming and water-soluble effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
袁春华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention is: aiming at the problem that traditional tofu preservatives are mostly chemical preservatives, which make the taste of tofu worse after use, cause gastrointestinal discomfort to the human body, and pose potential safety hazards to the human body, a natural non-toxic tofu fresh-keeping agent is provided. The preparation method of the agent, the present invention first homogenizes the oyster meat and then enzymatically hydrolyzes, so that the oyster protein is degraded into a small molecular peptide with anti-oxidation effect, and then uses tomatoes, onions, etc. to mix and squeeze the juice, and inoculate the obtained fruit and vegetable juice with Streptococcus thermophilus Fermentation produces ingredients that can resist h

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0017] Example 1

[0018] Weigh 200g of oyster meat, pour it into a tissue pulverizer and pulverize it into oyster homogenate, then pour the resulting oyster homogenate into a beaker containing 600 mL of deionized water, and then transfer the beaker to a digital display speed constant temperature magnetic stirrer. Adjust the temperature to 50°C, rotate the speed to 300r / min, add 1% hydrochloric acid dropwise, adjust the pH to 6.0, then add 2g of neutral protease, continue the constant temperature stirring reaction for 2h, then heat up to 85°C, inactivate the enzyme for 15min; At the end of enzyme inactivation, transfer the material in the beaker to a centrifuge, centrifuge at 4800r / min for 20min, discard the lower sediment, collect the supernatant, and set aside; weigh 100g tomatoes, 80g onions, 200g apples, 60g lemons, After being manually washed with deionized water for 3 times, the juice is squeezed in a juicer to obtain a mixed fruit and vegetable juice, and then the obtained...

Example Embodiment

[0020] Example 2

[0021] Weigh 260g of oyster meat, pour it into a tissue pulverizer and pulverize it into an oyster homogenate, then pour the resulting oyster homogenate into a beaker containing 700 mL of deionized water, and then transfer the beaker to a digital display speed constant temperature magnetic stirrer. Adjust the temperature to 52°C, rotate the speed to 350r / min, add 2% hydrochloric acid dropwise to adjust the pH to 6.1, then add 3g of neutral protease, continue the constant temperature stirring reaction for 3h, then heat up to 88°C, and kill the enzyme for 18min; At the end of enzyme inactivation, transfer the material in the beaker to a centrifuge, centrifuge at 5200r / min for 25min, discard the lower sediment, collect the supernatant, and set aside; weigh 150g tomatoes, 120g onions, 260g apples, 70g lemons, After being manually washed with deionized water for 4 times, the juice is squeezed in a juicer to obtain a mixed fruit and vegetable juice, and then the obta...

Example Embodiment

[0023] Example 3

[0024] Weigh 300g of oyster meat, pour it into a tissue pulverizer and pulverize it into an oyster homogenate, then pour the resulting oyster homogenate into a beaker containing 800 mL of deionized water, and then transfer the beaker to a digital display speed constant temperature magnetic stirrer. Adjust the temperature to 55°C, the speed to 400r / min, add 3% hydrochloric acid dropwise to adjust the pH to 6.2, then add 4g of neutral protease, continue the constant temperature stirring reaction for 4h, then heat up to 90°C, and kill the enzyme for 20min; At the end of enzyme inactivation, transfer the material in the beaker to a centrifuge, centrifuge at 5800r / min for 30 minutes, discard the lower sediment, collect the supernatant, and set aside; weigh 200g tomatoes, 150g onions, 300g apples, and 80g lemons. After manual washing with deionized water for 5 times, it is placed in a juicer to squeeze the juice to obtain a mixed fruit and vegetable juice, and then t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a natural non-toxic fresh keeping agent for bean curds, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of fresh keeping agents. The preparation method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of after homogenizing oyster meat, performing enzymolysis so that oyster protein is degraded into micromolecular peptide having oxidation resistance effects; then mixing tomatoes with onions and the like to obtain a mixture, squeezing juice from the mixture to obtain fruit-vegetable juice, and inoculating the obtained fruit-vegetable juice with streptococcus thermophilus for performing fermentation so that ingredients capable of resisting harmful bacteria are produced, and antibacterial ingredients in fruits and vegetables are released; and finally uniformly mixing tea saponin as a surfactant, with sodium alginate as a film forming addition agent, and propolis as an auxiliary bactericide so as to obtain the natural non-toxic fresh keeping agent for bean curds. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, enzymolysis and fermentation products of natural animals and plants are used as raw materials, so that the natural non-toxic fresh keeping agent has good effects of restraining putrefying bacteria in the bean curds and has good film forming properties; and nutrient substances in the bean curds can be isolated from air or microorganisms, the oxidation and the infection of the bean curds are further delayed, the problems that a conventional fresh keeping agent for the bean curds influences the mouth feel of the bean curds and is harmful to human bodies is solved, and the natural non-toxic fresh keeping agent is an ideal natural fresh keeping agent for the bean curds.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method of a natural non-toxic tofu preservative and belongs to the technical field of preservative preparation. Background technique [0002] Tofu is a traditional soybean food in my country. It is favored by people all over the country and even the world because of its rich nutrition, special medicinal and health functions. Traditional tofu mainly includes brine tofu, gypsum tofu, and lactone tofu, each with its own unique characteristics. However, nutrient-rich tofu is easily infected by microorganisms, which seriously affects the circulation of tofu products and restricts industrialized large-scale production. Therefore, its commodity shelf life and its hygiene and safety have also received increasing attention from the society. At present, the commonly used fresh-keeping measures mainly include the following: [0003] (1) Apply food preservatives to keep fresh. Chemical preservatives are cheap, and the chemical...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L3/3562
CPCA23L3/3562A23V2002/00A23V2400/249A23V2200/10A23V2250/5026
Inventor 袁春华许洪祥
Owner 袁春华
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