Functionalized modified polyvinyl alcohol embolic microsphere and preparation method thereof
A technology of polyvinyl alcohol embolization and polyvinyl alcohol, which is applied in the field of functionalized modified polyvinyl alcohol embolization microspheres and its preparation, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation process, achieve good suspension and deformation elasticity, and moderate drug loading capacity. The effect of improved controlled release ability and good drug loading performance
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Add 250 mL of 2.5 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution into the four-neck flask, cool down to 3.3°C in an ice-salt bath, add 26.6 g of aspartic acid, start stirring, and adjust the stirring speed to 320 rpm. After stirring evenly, add acryloyl chloride dropwise. During the dropping process, control the temperature of the system at about 3.3°C. The pH meter monitors the pH value of the system in real time. When the pH value reaches 7.0, stop adding acryloyl chloride dropwise. After the dropwise addition, continue stirring at 3.3°C. 30 minutes, then slowly rise to room temperature and continue to react for 2.5 hours. After the reaction, adjust the pH value of the system to 1.0 with hydrochloric acid, then add 800mL ethyl acetate to extract 4 times, collect the extract and then concentrate it by rotary evaporation. The concentrated solution is recrystallized to obtain a white The powdery solid product, namely the acylated aspartic acid product, weighed 43.7 g.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Add 300 mL of 2.0 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution into the four-neck flask, cool down to 7.8°C in an ice-salt bath, add 26.8 g of 2-hydroxysuccinic acid, start stirring, and adjust the stirring speed to 400 rpm. After stirring evenly, add crotonoyl chloride dropwise. During the dropping process, control the temperature of the system at about 7.8°C. The pH meter monitors the pH value of the system in real time. When the pH value reaches 7.5, stop adding crotonyl chloride dropwise. The dropwise addition is completed at 7.8°C. Continue to stir for 20 minutes, then slowly rise to room temperature and continue the reaction for 1 hour. After the reaction, adjust the pH value of the system to 2.0 with hydrochloric acid, then add 600mL ethyl acetate to extract twice, collect the extract and concentrate it by rotary evaporation. After the concentrate is recrystallized A white powdery solid product was obtained, namely the acylated 2-hydroxysuccinic acid product, weighing 46.6 g. ...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Add 400 mL of 1.0 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution into the four-neck flask, cool down to 10°C in an ice-salt bath, add 64.0 g of 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7 disulfonic acid, and start stirring. Adjust the stirring speed to 300 rpm. After stirring evenly, add acryloyl chloride dropwise. During the dropping process, control the temperature of the system at about 10°C. The pH meter monitors the pH value of the system in real time. When the pH value reaches 7.8, stop adding acryloyl chloride dropwise. After the dropwise addition, continue stirring at 10°C. 30 minutes, then slowly rise to room temperature and continue to react for 2 hours. After the reaction, adjust the pH value of the system to 0.5 with hydrochloric acid, then add 1200mL ethyl acetate to extract 4 times, collect the extract and concentrate it by rotary evaporation. The concentrated solution is recrystallized to obtain a white The powdery solid product, namely the acylated 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1...
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