Promoter and application thereof
A promoter and reaction technology, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of limited oil production effect of engineered microalgae strains and hinder the development of microalgae genetic engineering, and achieve the effects of increasing yield, saving production cost, and increasing biomass
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Embodiment 1
[0078] Example 1: Cloning of promoter and GUS gene
[0079] First, the genomic DNA of Phaeodactylum tricornutum was extracted using the plant DNA extraction kit from Magene. The primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd., purified by PAGE method, and diluted to 100 μM when used. The promoter PPt48882 was cloned in the DNA of Phaeodactylum tricornutum, and the GUS gene was cloned in the universal vector pCAMBIA1301 (purchased from Shanghai Jielan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.). Wherein the cloning conditions are all adopted PCR method, using KOD-plus-Neo enzyme (TOYOBO, JAPAN) PCR to obtain, the PCR primers of promoter PPt48882 and GUS gene are shown in Table 1, and the PCR reaction system is shown in Table 2 and Table 3 respectively , the promoter of Phaeodactylum tricornutum gene Pt48882 has not been confirmed. The present invention predicts the core element of the PPt48882 promoter through multiple prediction software, and takes 1103bp of it as the promo...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Embodiment 2: Construction of recombinant vector
[0090] The above-cloned promoter PPt48882, GUS gene and fcpA terminator (277bp, synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Biotech Co., Ltd.) were homologously recombined using the ClonExpress MultiS One Step Cloning kit (VazymeBiotech Co., Ltd, nanjing) Connected to the carrier containing the bleomycin resistance expression cassette, the vector containing the bleomycin resistance expression cassette is made of the pPt-ApCAT vector (the construction steps of the pPt-ApCAT vector refer to Niu et al., 2011) to convert the chloramphenicol resistance The sex gene is obtained by replacing the bleomycin gene with conventional genetic engineering means known to those skilled in the art, and a recombinant expression vector containing the promoter PPt48882 and the GUS gene (such as figure 1 shown). The kit used is the one step cloning KIT from Novizyme Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 3
[0091] Embodiment 3: Transformation of Phaeodactylum tricornutum and screening of transformed algae
[0092] Referring to the electroporation method of Niu et al. (2012), the recombinant vector was integrated into the genome of Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Transformed algae with resistance were obtained through 4-5 times of bleomycin selection.
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