Ecological sheep culture method

A breeding method and ecological technology, applied in the field of breeding vertebrates, can solve the problems of low degree of industrialization, scarcity of dissolved oxygen, and inability of fish and shrimp to survive, so as to reduce the occurrence of sheep blight, reduce the breeding of mosquitoes, and improve housing conditions. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-08
酉阳县柏香山羊养殖场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. The variety is poor, and the popularity rate of fine breeds is not high. Almost 70% of the farmers are still raising soil sheep. The scale is small and there is basically no environmental protection equipment, which leads to the discharge of sheep excrement and urine waste water. First, it affects water quality. Contains a large amount of organic matter and organisms. When decomposed, it will consume dissolved oxygen in the water, thereby destroying the ecological balance. For example, when the water source of tap water is polluted by sheep excrement and urine wastewater, the water will contain odor, which will affect people's application, such as fish ponds. When the water source is polluted by sheep feces wastewater, the water will become smelly, and the dissolved oxygen in the water will be scarce, making it impossible for fish and shrimp to survive;
[0004] 2. The breeding environment is poor, the housing conditions are poor, and the smell is strong, which leads to the breeding of a large number of mosquitoes, and mosquitoes are the number one killer of sheep disease transmission;
[0005] 3. There is a greater threat of disease;
[0006] 4. The production efficiency is low. The slaughter rate in developed countries has reached over 190%, and the feed-to-meat ratio is 2.5-2.8:1. However, the current slaughter rate in Chongqing is only about 90%, and the feed-to-meat ratio is around 3.2-3.5:1;
[0007] 5. The degree of industrialization is not high

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The breeding method of a kind of ecological sheep of the present invention is that an orchard is built around the sheep farm, and a biogas pool is built below the sheep farm. The steps are:

[0024] 1) Building a sheep house: no less than 1 unit pen. The unit pen is equipped with an activity area and a sleeping area. The ground of the activity area is set on a slope of 0.5-5°. The high end of the activity area is equipped with a flushing device. The lower end is equipped with a waste water collection tank connected to the biogas digester. The floor of the pen activity area is cleaned every day, and the automatic flushing device is used for flushing. The water flows into the biogas digester along the pen activity area and the waste water collection tank, which can improve the pen The environment on the surface of the activity area of ​​the house can reduce the residue of feces and urine and reduce the odor. The unit house includes ram house, breeding sheep delivery house,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological sheep culture method, and the method comprises the steps of building an orchard, a methane tank, a house activity area; exhausting manure water in the methane tank; leading biogas slurry to the orchard around the sheep field to irrigate the fruit tree; planting pear trees or plum trees in the orchard; planting black tea trees and FructusPerillae trees in the house activity area; and putting the sheep in the orchard by turns for stocking. According to the invention, by implementing a ecological breeding mode of ''sheep- methane-fruit-vegetable-sheep'', and by planting the black tea trees and the FructusPerillae trees, the black tea trees and the FructusPerillae trees can adjust animal endocrine, maintain intestinal tract healthy, promote nutrient absorption, enhance animal physique, raise body immunity and disease resistance, reducing using antibiotics, avoid ecological forage that takes crops as the main part and won't help digestion and absorption fully, causing nutrient composition waste. The process is anti-oxidation and anti-stress. More importantly, the process can be used to raise serum and the content of body unsaturated fatty acid inside an animal body, and to raise mutton and goat milk quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding vertebrates, and in particular relates to a method for breeding ecological sheep. Background technique [0002] In the past ten years, due to important reasons such as environmental pollution, severe epidemics, unsound standards of veterinary drugs, feed and food, backward testing methods and equipment, lax supervision, and economic interests in the process of production and distribution, the safety of livestock products has become a threat. People's health and the survival of animal husbandry are serious problems that affect export earnings. In addition to epidemic diseases, various drugs, chemical substances, heavy metals, biological hormone residues and pollution are also increasingly harmful to the hygienic quality of animal products, especially through mad cow disease and bird flu. , Clenbuterol incident, the government will focus on food safety monitoring in formulating industry norms. Sinc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02A01K1/00A01G17/00A01G1/00A23K10/30A23K50/10
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00A01K1/0094A01K67/02Y02P60/22
Inventor 覃彦
Owner 酉阳县柏香山羊养殖场
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