Medical hydroxybutyl chitosan sponge and preparation method thereof
A technology of hydroxybutyl chitosan and chitosan, applied in the fields of medicine and health, can solve the problems of easy to cause immunogenic reaction, weak tissue adhesion, easy to detach from the wound surface, etc., achieve good hemostasis, avoid toxic and side effects, The effect of promoting tissue healing
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Step 1: Chitosan product purification
[0031] Weigh a certain amount of chitosan crude product, dissolve it in 1% hydrochloric acid according to the ratio of 1g: 50mL, filter to remove insoluble matter, add dropwise 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution until it is slightly alkaline, obtain a precipitate, wash with purified water To neutrality, use ethanol solution to desalt and dehydrate, and obtain purified chitosan after drying.
[0032] Step 2: Preparation of hydroxybutyl chitosan
[0033] Disperse the purified chitosan powder in the ratio of 1g: 10mL in 50% sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide aqueous solution for alkalization treatment, and heat treatment for 24 hours under nitrogen protection at a temperature of 50°C. Filter off the excess lye, disperse the remaining solids into isopropanol aqueous solution at a ratio of 1g:20mL, then add a certain volume of 1,2-epoxybutane, react for 1 hour, and heat at 70°C for 18 hours. After cooling, adjust the pH value to n...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Step 1: Chitosan product purification
[0045] Same as Step 1 in Example 1.
[0046] Step 2: Preparation of hydroxybutyl chitosan
[0047] Disperse the purified chitosan powder in the ratio of 1g: 10mL in 50% sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide aqueous solution for alkalization treatment, and heat treatment under nitrogen protection for 24 hours at a temperature of 40°C. Filter off the excess lye, disperse the remaining solids into isopropanol aqueous solution at a ratio of 1g:20mL, then add a certain volume of 1,2-epoxybutane, react for 1 hour, and heat at 60°C for 24 hours. After cooling, adjust the pH value to neutral, filter out the insoluble matter, add ethanol, centrifuge and dry to obtain the hydroxybutyl chitosan product.
[0048] Step 3: Preparation of hydroxybutyl chitosan solution
[0049] Under clean environment conditions, prepare hydroxybutyl chitosan solution, according to the ratio of hydroxybutyl chitosan content 100.0mg / mL, glycerin 20.0mg / mL, p...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Step 1: Chitosan product purification
[0059] Same as Step 1 in Example 1.
[0060] Step 2: Preparation of hydroxybutyl chitosan
[0061] Disperse the purified chitosan powder in the ratio of 1g: 10mL in 50% sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide aqueous solution for alkalization treatment, and heat treatment for 24 hours under nitrogen protection at a temperature of 50°C. Filter off the excess lye, disperse the remaining solids into isopropanol aqueous solution at a ratio of 1g:20mL, then add a certain volume of 1,2-epoxybutane, react for 1 hour, and heat at 55°C for 24 hours. After cooling, adjust the pH value to neutral, filter out the insoluble matter, add ethanol, centrifuge and dry to obtain the hydroxybutyl chitosan product.
[0062] Step 3: Preparation of hydroxybutyl chitosan solution
[0063] Under clean environment conditions, prepare hydroxybutyl chitosan solution, according to the ratio of hydroxybutyl chitosan content 50.0mg / mL, glycerin 10.0mg / mL, po...
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