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A kind of polyacrylamide conductive molecularly imprinted membrane and its preparation method and application

A technology of polyacrylamide and molecularly imprinted membrane, which is applied in the field of membrane materials and electrochemical sensors, can solve the problems of low selectivity and low conductivity, and achieve the effect of simplifying the synthesis steps and facilitating large-scale industrial production

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-31
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To overcome the defects of low conductivity and low selectivity in the existing molecularly imprinted membrane technology

Method used

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  • A kind of polyacrylamide conductive molecularly imprinted membrane and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of polyacrylamide conductive molecularly imprinted membrane and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of polyacrylamide conductive molecularly imprinted membrane and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Preparation of Polyacrylamide Conductive Carmine Molecularly Imprinted Membrane for Quantitative Detection of Carmine Molecule

[0048] The raw materials acrylamide, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide, potassium persulfate and 0.2mol / L KNO 3 Mix according to the ratio of 780mg: 220mg: 220mg: 10mL, stir slowly and evenly to form a mixed solution A; mix the raw materials carmine, dopamine and 70% phytic acid according to the ratio of 51mg: 280mg: 10mL, stir slowly to form a mixed solution Solution B: Mix the mixed solution A and B and pre-react under ultrasonic conditions for 1 hour, cool to room temperature 25°C, then blow nitrogen gas into the solution for 10 minutes, and seal it with plastic wrap. That is, the prepared polymer solution is obtained;

[0049] The glassy carbon working electrode, saturated Ag / AgCl reference electrode and platinum wire counter electrode are inserted into the above polymerization solution together, and the three electrodes are connected by an elec...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Polyacrylamide Conductive Carmine Molecularly Imprinted Membrane for Quantitative Detection of Carmine

[0059] Specifically include the following steps:

[0060] (1) Preparation of polyacrylamide conductive carmine molecularly imprinted membrane electrode:

[0061] Same as example 1.

[0062] (2), configuration of carmine standard solution and fruit juice solution containing carmine component to be tested:

[0063] Prepare carmine standard solutions with concentrations of 2mg / L, 4mg / L, 6mg / L, 8mg / L, 10mg / L, and 12mg / L respectively, take 10mL of commercially available fruit juice solution containing carmine components, and dilute to volume with deionized water to 50mL;

[0064] (3), using polyacrylamide conductive carmine molecularly imprinted membrane electrode, using electrochemical workstation (CHI660D electrochemical workstation produced by Shanghai Chenhua Instrument Co., Ltd.) for electrochemical detection, using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) to observe ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a conductive molecularly-imprinted polyacrylamide membrane as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. Acrylamide, template molecules and conductive componentsare jointly polymerized in situ in an electropolymerization manner to form a polyacrylamide membrane, template molecules in the membrane are removed in an electrochemical elution manner, so that the acrylamide polymer membrane with high conductivity and a molecular imprinting function is obtained. The preparation method has the characteristics of in-situ polymerization, simplicity and rapidness. Besides, due to the hydrophily, low impedance and the special molecular imprinting function, a conductive hydrogel molecularly imprinted membrane can be applied to content detection of certain specificmolecules such as carmine molecules. A method for quantitative detection of carmine molecules by use of the molecularly imprinted membrane has the advantages of high sensitivity and high reproducibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a polyacrylamide conductive water molecule imprinting membrane and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of membrane materials and electrochemical sensors. Background technique [0002] Molecular imprinting technology is an interdisciplinary technology developed in recent years that combines polymer chemistry, material science, chemical engineering and biochemistry. It uses molecularly imprinted polymer to simulate the interaction between enzyme-substrate or antibody-antigen to specifically recognize imprinted molecules, also known as template molecules. Due to its selective recognition, it has broad application prospects in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and target detection, which has attracted great attention. [1-4] . However, conventional polymers have a wide band gap, and there are basically no electrons on the antibonding orbitals at room temperature, resulting in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/30G01N27/48
CPCG01N27/308G01N27/48
Inventor 姜涛陈勇张烨桦刘书峰邱海燕边泽君张梦圆
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH