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A kind of water-based acrylate polymer/nanoparticle hybrid and hydrophobic coating based thereon and preparation method

A water-based acrylate and water-based acrylic technology, applied in the direction of coating, can solve the problems of affecting coating adhesion and unclear durability of super-amphiphobic coating, achieving excellent adhesion, convenient construction, and reducing toxic and harmful Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-19
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this preparation method requires the use of specific surfactants, the introduction of fluorocarbon resins will inevitably affect the adhesion of the coating, and the durability of the super-amphiphobic coating is still unclear

Method used

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  • A kind of water-based acrylate polymer/nanoparticle hybrid and hydrophobic coating based thereon and preparation method
  • A kind of water-based acrylate polymer/nanoparticle hybrid and hydrophobic coating based thereon and preparation method
  • A kind of water-based acrylate polymer/nanoparticle hybrid and hydrophobic coating based thereon and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039]Add 10.0g of silica nanoparticles to the mixed solution of ethanol and ammonia at pH=11, then add 1.0g of heptafluorodecyltrimethoxysilane and 0.4g of vinyltrimethoxysilane to it, apply at 50℃ Ultrasonic reaction 4h. The product is filtered and dried to obtain functional hydrophobic nano silica particles.

[0040]Add 7.0g of functional hydrophobic nano-silica particles and 75mL n-butanol into a three-necked flask, sonicate for 30min to make the particles uniformly dispersed, heat up to 95℃, and then add 3.0g methyl group dropwise to it at a uniform rate within 3h under nitrogen protection Methyl acrylate, 2.0 g styrene, 6.0 g butyl acrylate, 2.0 g acrylic acid, 3.0 g 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 0.3 g dibenzoyl peroxide, followed by heat preservation and reaction for 3 hours to obtain a solvent-based superhydrophobic coating. Then the system was distilled under reduced pressure to remove excess n-butanol, and the temperature was reduced to 50°C by adding 3 mL of N,N-dimethylethano...

Embodiment 2

[0043]Add 7.0g of titanium dioxide nanoparticles to a mixed solution of ethanol and ammonia at pH=13, and then add 4.9g of tridecafluorooctyltriethoxysilane and 1.96g of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy silane to it Silane, stirring at 50°C for 2h. The product is filtered and dried to obtain functional hydrophobic nano titanium dioxide particles.

[0044]Add 5.0g of functional hydrophobic nano titanium dioxide particles and 50mL of tetrahydrofuran into a three-necked flask. Ultrasound for 20min to uniformly disperse the particles. The temperature is raised to 90°C. Then under nitrogen protection, 2.5g of methyl methacrylate is added dropwise at a constant rate within 3h. 1.0g styrene, 4.3g n-hexyl acrylate, 1.2g acrylic acid, 1.5g -4-hydroxybutyl acrylate and 0.2g azobisisobutyronitrile, followed by heat preservation and reaction for 3 hours to obtain a solvent-based superhydrophobic coating. Then the system was distilled under reduced pressure to remove excess tetrahydrofuran, and the t...

Embodiment 3

[0047]Add 5.0g of aluminum oxide nanoparticles to a mixed solution of ethanol and ammonia at pH=12, and then add 2.0g of dodecafluoroheptylpropyltrimethoxysilane and 0.8g of vinyltriethoxysilane to it, Stir at 50°C for 3h. The product is filtered and dried to obtain functional hydrophobic nano aluminum oxide particles.

[0048]Add 3.0 g of functional hydrophobic nano aluminum oxide particles and 40 mL of isopropanol into a three-necked flask, sonicate for 25 minutes to uniformly disperse the particles, raise the temperature to 110 ℃, and then add 1.5 g of formazan at a uniform rate within 3 hours under nitrogen protection Methyl acrylate, 0.5g styrene, 1.0g 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 0.5g methacrylic acid, 0.5g 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate and 0.1g tert-butyl peroxyacetate, followed by insulation reaction for 3h Get a solvent-based super hydrophobic coating. Then the system was distilled under reduced pressure to remove excess isopropanol, and the temperature was reduced to 50°C and 1.0 mL of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-based acrylic ester polymer / nanoparticle hybrid, a hydrophobic coating based thereon and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of thehydrophobic coating. The copolymerization reaction property between a chemical bond and an acrylic ester monomer on the functional nanoparticles as well as the ionization characteristic of a carboxylacrylate-containing polymer are utilized, a water-soluble acrylic ester polymer serves as a ligament, the hydrophobic functional nanoparticles are pulled, and the functional nanoparticles and a water-based medium coexist well and integrally to form a good aqueous dispersion. The aqueous dispersion reacts with a closed isocyanate curing agent, the hydrophobic coating with excellent adhesive force and high wear resistance is formed through drying and curing, the preparation method provided by the invention is simple and practical, the used raw materials are convenient and easily available, the process condition is liable to industrial amplified production, and wide application prospect is achieved.

Description

Technical field[0001]The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of super-hydrophobic coatings, and specifically relates to a water-based acrylate polymer / nanoparticle hybrid and a hydrophobic coating based thereon and a preparation method.Background technique[0002]The super-hydrophobic coating with lotus leaf effect can make water droplets present a high static contact angle (>150°) and extremely low roll angle (<10°), it is easy to slip off the surface, thereby taking away the surface dust and dirt, and giving the coating a self-cleaning function. Super-hydrophobic coating also has broad application prospects in many fields such as anti-fouling, anti-icing and oil-water separation due to its unique dewetting and self-cleaning properties. Although many methods for preparing superhydrophobic surfaces have been reported in the literature so far, most of the methods for preparing superhydrophobic surfaces have problems such as poor wear resistance, limited types ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D133/14C09D7/62C08F2/44C08F220/18C08F220/14C08F220/06C08F212/08C08F220/20
CPCC08F2/44C08F220/18C08K3/36C08K9/00C08K9/06C08K2003/2227C08K2003/2241C08K2003/265C09D133/066C08F220/1803C08F220/1804C08F220/1806C08F220/1808C08F220/14C08F220/06C08F212/08C08F220/20
Inventor 李瑜李朦薛芳井新利
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV