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Anti-ultraviolet PET fiber and preparation method thereof

An anti-ultraviolet and fiber technology, applied in the field of chemical fiber, can solve the problems of low melting temperature, short service time, poor anti-ultraviolet performance, etc., and achieve the effects of good mechanical properties, long service time, high melting temperature and thermal decomposition temperature

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-28
浙江东太新材料有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of poor UV resistance, short service time and low melting temperature in the prior art, and provide a mechanical Anti-ultraviolet PET fiber with good performance and preparation method thereof

Method used

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  • Anti-ultraviolet PET fiber and preparation method thereof
  • Anti-ultraviolet PET fiber and preparation method thereof
  • Anti-ultraviolet PET fiber and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] A preparation method of anti-ultraviolet PET fiber, the steps are:

[0049] (1) Preparation of hollow porous microspheres of composite phenyl salicylic acid:

[0050] 1) styrene, Bis-GMA, DMPOH and phenyl salicylic acid are dissolved in DMF to obtain an electrospray solution, wherein in the electrospray solution, Bis-GMA accounts for 5wt% of the total amount of styrene and Bis-GMA, DMPOH Accounting for 1.0wt% of the total amount of styrene and Bis-GMA, phenyl salicylic acid accounts for 6wt% of the total amount of styrene and Bis-GMA, and DMF accounts for 100wt% of the total amount of styrene and Bis-GMA;

[0051] 2) Under the condition of visible light with a wavelength of 400nm, carry out electrostatic spraying to prepare hollow porous microspheres of composite phenyl salicylic acid, wherein the parameters of electrostatic spraying are:

[0052] Output voltage of high voltage power supply: 10kV;

[0053] The distance between the spray port and the coagulation bath: ...

Embodiment 2

[0065] A preparation method of anti-ultraviolet PET fiber, the steps are:

[0066] (1) Prepare the hollow porous microspheres of composite p-tert-butyl salicylate:

[0067] 1) styrene, EBPADMA, CQ and p-tert-butyl salicylate are dissolved in chloroform to obtain an electrospray solution, wherein in the electrospray solution, EBPADMA accounts for 8wt% of styrene and EBPADMA total amount, and CQ accounts for benzene 1.1wt% of the total amount of ethylene and EBPADMA, p-tert-butyl salicylate accounts for 11wt% of the total amount of styrene and EBPADMA, and chloroform accounts for 73wt% of the total amount of styrene and EBPADMA organic monomers;

[0068] 2) Under the condition of visible light with a wavelength of 430nm, carry out electrostatic spraying and make composite hollow porous microspheres of p-tert-butyl salicylate, wherein the parameters of electrostatic spraying are:

[0069] Output voltage of high voltage power supply: 11kV;

[0070] The distance between the spray...

Embodiment 3

[0083] A preparation method of anti-ultraviolet PET fiber, the steps are:

[0084] (1) Preparation of hollow porous microspheres of composite 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxybenzophenone:

[0085] 1) The mixture of styrene, UDMA, DMPOH and CQ (mass ratio is 1:2) and 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxybenzophenone are dissolved in dichloromethane to obtain the electrospray solution, wherein the electrospray solution Among them, UDMA accounts for 10wt% of the total amount of styrene and UDMA, the mixture of DMPOH and CQ accounts for 0.5wt% of the total amount of styrene and UDMA, and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone accounts for the total amount of styrene and UDMA. 20wt% of the amount, dichloromethane accounts for 80wt% of the total amount of styrene and UDMA;

[0086]2) Under the condition of visible light with a wavelength of 450nm, carry out electrostatic spraying and make composite hollow porous microspheres of 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, wherein the parameters of electrostatic spraying are:

...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-ultraviolet PET fiber and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes the steps that after PET slices are uniformly mixed with hollow porous micro spheres in a composite organic ultraviolet absorbing agent, a mixture is melted and spun, and then the anti-ultraviolet PET fiber is prepared. The hollow porous micro spheres in the composite organic ultraviolet absorbing agent uniformly disperse in a finally prepared product; the hollow porous micro spheres in the composite organic ultraviolet absorbing agent are mainly prepared by compounding cross-linked spheres and an organic ultraviolet absorbing agent; the cross-linked spheres are hollow, and the surfaces of the cross-linked spheres are porous and have a cross-linked structure formed by making polymer molecular chains mutually crosswise linked, wherein the polymer molecular chains are composed of styrene and double-functional-group ethylene glycol dimethacrylate monomers; the cross-linked structure is doped with the organic ultraviolet absorbing agent or the organic ultraviolet absorbing agent is attached to the inner walls of the cross-linked spheres; after the final product is radiated by ultraviolet rays of which the wavelength is 365 nm for 240 h, the reduction rate of the breaking strength is smaller than 20.5%. The preparation method of the anti-ultraviolet PET fiber is simple in technology and reasonable in preparation process; the product is good in ultraviolet resistance, long in service life and high in melting temperature and thermal decomposition temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical fibers and relates to an anti-ultraviolet PET fiber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to the destruction of the atmosphere, the amount of ultraviolet radiation reaching the ground has increased, and more and more diseases have been caused by excessive ultraviolet radiation. The shielding rate of ordinary clothing to ultraviolet rays is generally about 50%. And long-term ultraviolet radiation can cause fading and aging of textiles. Anti-ultraviolet clothing materials have also attracted more and more attention, so it has become a practical need to carry out ultraviolet shielding treatment on clothing materials. [0003] The existing ultraviolet shielding method is mainly to add ultraviolet shielding agent in the fiber, including organic and inorganic. However, most of the traditional UV shielding agents are fixed to the substrate by means of physical adso...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/92D01F1/10C08F212/08C08F222/20C08F222/22C08F222/14C08F2/48B01J13/18D01D5/08D01D5/088D01D5/12
CPCB01J13/18D01D5/08D01D5/088D01D5/12D01F1/106D01F6/92C08F2/48C08F212/08C08F222/1025C08F222/1045C08F222/102
Inventor 詹伟东孙宾许文菊肖露露翟丽鹏孙小国李敬
Owner 浙江东太新材料有限公司