Seedling raising method for Camellia oleifera by grafting

A technique for grafting and raising seedlings of Camellia oleifera trees, which is applied in the field of grafting and raising seedlings of Camellia oleifera trees, can solve the problems of low survival rate of grafted seedlings of Camellia oleifera trees, achieve the effects of improving the quality of Camellia oleifera trees, improving the ability to resist diseases and insect pests, and improving the soil

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-09
杨奕文
View PDF7 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for grafting and growing seedlings of Camellia oleifera, which is used to solve the problem that the survival rate of grafted seedlings of Camellia oleifera is not high in the process of cultivating seedlings of Camellia oleifera using traditional grafting methods

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for grafting and growing seedlings of Camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Nursery preparation: at first, select the flat land with rich water source, fertile soil and good drainage as a nursery, and carry out land preparation treatment to the nursery; then, apply base fertilizer in the nursery, the base fertilizer consists of the following raw materials Prepared: 400 parts of decomposed manure, 30 parts of biogas residue, 20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 20 parts of distiller's grains, 10 parts of humic acid, 6 parts of tea oil cake, 6 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of calcium phosphate, and 1 part of magnesium sulfate , 1 part of zinc sulfate, 1 part of copper sulfate, 6 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 1 part of sodium molybdate, 1 part of enzyme bacteria and 6 parts of quicklime; the weight of applying the base fertilizer per mu in the nursery is 1200kg; Build a seedbed in the nursery, an...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A method for grafting and growing seedlings of Camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0043] (1) Nursery preparation: at first, select the flat land with rich water source, fertile soil and good drainage as a nursery, and carry out land preparation treatment to the nursery; then, apply base fertilizer in the nursery, the base fertilizer consists of the following raw materials Prepared: 600 parts of decomposed manure, 40 parts of methane residue, 40 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 40 parts of distiller's grains, 20 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of tea oil cake, 10 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 parts of calcium phosphate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate , 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of copper sulfate, 10 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 2 parts of sodium molybdate, 3 parts of enzyme bacteria and 10 parts of quicklime; The weight of applying the base fertilizer per mu in the nursery is 1300kg; Build a seedbed in the nurs...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A method for grafting and growing seedlings of Camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0055] (1) Nursery preparation: at first, select the flat land with rich water source, fertile soil and good drainage as a nursery, and carry out land preparation treatment to the nursery; then, apply base fertilizer in the nursery, the base fertilizer consists of the following raw materials Prepared: 500 parts of decomposed manure, 35 parts of methane residue, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 30 parts of distiller's grains, 15 parts of humic acid, 8 parts of tea oil cake, 8 parts of fish meal, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of calcium phosphate, and 2 parts of magnesium sulfate , 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 1.5 parts of sodium molybdate, 2 parts of enzyme bacteria and 8 parts of quicklime; The weight of applying the base fertilizer per mu in the nursery is 1250kg; Build a seedbed in the nur...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling raising method for Camellia oleifera by grafting, belonging to the technical field of agricultural planting. The seedling raising method comprises the following steps: seedling orchard preparation, shade shed building, rootstock cultivation, scion preparation, grafting, and grafted seedling planting management, wherein a base fertilizer containing the following raw materials is applied in the process of seedling orchard preparation: decomposed farmyard manure, biogas residue, Chinese medicine residue, distiller's grains, humic acid, Camellia oleifera seed cakes, fish meal, potassium sulfate, calcium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, sodium molybdate, enzyme microorganisms and quicklime; and a healingagent containing the following raw materials is smeared at the edge of the joint position of a scion and a rootstock in the process of grafting: gelatin, hydroxyethyl cellulose, vegetable oil, sucrose, aloe juice, pomegranate peel, matrine, 6-benzyl aminopurine, naphthylacetic acid, erythromycin, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, boric acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and carbendazim. The seedlingraising method provided by the invention solves the problem of low survival rate of grafted Camellia oleifera seedlings in the cultivation process of Camellia oleifera seedlings through a traditionalgrafting method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a method for grafting and growing seedlings of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is named for its seeds that can be used to extract camellia oil for consumption. Camellia oil is a high-quality edible oil with clear taste, rich nutrition and storage resistance. Camellia oil can also be used as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil, which is widely used in industry. The tea oil cake obtained after oil extraction from the seeds of the camellia oleifera tree is not only a pesticide, but also a fertilizer, which can improve the water storage capacity of the farmland and prevent and control pests in the farmland. In recent years, the health effects of tea oil have been widely recognized, and the demand for tea oil is increasing. [0003] The seedling raising methods of Camellia oleifera mainly include three methods of sowing, cutt...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 杨奕文
Owner 杨奕文
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products