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Medicine for preventing and controlling radiation skin injuries and application thereof

A radioactive skin and drug technology, applied in the prevention and treatment of radioactive skin damage, in the field of fatty acid binding protein 4 overexpression adenovirus and/or FABP4 drug, can solve the problems affecting the quality of life of radiotherapy patients, microvascular and small blood vessel endothelial cell damage, Necrosis and other problems, achieve the effect of enhancing anti-oxidation and DNA damage repair ability, maintaining skin barrier function, and inhibiting free radical oxidation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-09
SUZHOU UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Severe radiation skin damage may affect the smooth progress of radiation therapy and the patient's quality of life
[0003] Radiation skin injury is different from general burns and ulcers. The radiation directly acts on the skin and its deep tissue cells, causing skin atrophy, thinning, soft tissue fibrosis, telangiectasia, and radiation dermatitis in the radiation area, resulting in progressive degeneration and Necrosis; at the same time, it causes irreversible damage to microvessels and small blood vessel endothelial cells, resulting in long-term non-healing of the patient's skin, which may eventually develop into cancer, seriously affecting the patient's quality of life

Method used

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  • Medicine for preventing and controlling radiation skin injuries and application thereof
  • Medicine for preventing and controlling radiation skin injuries and application thereof
  • Medicine for preventing and controlling radiation skin injuries and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Example 1, construction of FABP4 overexpression adenovirus and expression verification after infection

[0038]The whole gene synthesis method (synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd.) was used to synthesize the human FABP4 coding region gene (the nucleic acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1), and the target fragment was cloned into the AdTrack-CMV shuttle plasmid, and the adenovirus was used to The backbone plasmid pAdeasy-1 was subjected to homologous recombination in BJ5183 bacteria, and the positive clones were selected to transfect 293A cells with small plasmids. The pAd-FABP4 (target adenovirus) and pAd-NC (control adenovirus) recombinant adenoviruses were obtained through packaging.

[0039] Skin fibroblast WS1 cells in exponential growth phase were treated with 2.0×10 4 Cells / well were seeded in a 24-well plate, and 1×10 5 FABP4 overexpression adenovirus or control adenovirus (Ad-NC), at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Continue culturing for 24 h in the incuba...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Example 2, FABP4 overexpression adenovirus anti-radiation effect test on skin cells

[0042] 1. FABP4 overexpression adenovirus reduces radiation-induced free radicals

[0043] Skin fibroblast WS1 cells in exponential growth phase were treated with 2.0×10 4 The density of cells / well was inoculated in 24-well plates, and after the cells adhered to the wall, 1×105 FABP4 overexpressed adenovirus or control adenovirus (Ad-NC) was added to each well, and the cells were incubated at 37°C and 5% CO 2 Continue culturing for 24 h in the incubator. Each group had 4 parallel samples, and the experiment was repeated 3 times. Then give the absorbed dose of 5GyX-ray irradiation. Aspirate the medium 1 hour after exposure, add 1 mL of diluted DCFH-DA to each well (dilute DCFH-DA with serum-free medium according to 1:1000, so that the final concentration is 10 μmol / L), and incubate in the incubator for 20 minutes. Wash three times with serum-free medium to fully remove DCFH-DA that ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment 3, FABP4 overexpression adenovirus anti-radiation effect test on animal skin tissue

[0049] Male SD rats were purchased from Shanghai Slack Experimental Animal Co., Ltd., and each rat was anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of 4% chloral hydrate according to 1% of its body weight. Unintentional movement during irradiation. The buttock skin of rats was irradiated with 6MeV electron beams produced by the 23EX linear accelerator of Varian Corporation of the United States. The surface was covered with a 1cm-thick tissue compensation film, and the non-irradiated parts were shielded with lead plates. The dose was 750cGy / min, the dose was 45Gy, and the irradiation area was outlined with a marker pen before irradiation, and then the rats were randomly divided into 2 groups (5 rats in each group): 1) subcutaneous injection of 1ml of 1×109FABP4 to the rats Expression of adenovirus; 1) subcutaneous injection of 1ml of 1×10 9 FABP4 control adenovirus (Ad-NC).

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Abstract

The invention relates to a medicine for preventing and controlling radiation skin injuries and application thereof. The medicine takes FABP4 (Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4) over-expressed adenovirus orFABP4 protein as an active component, and has the effects of inhibiting free radical oxidation caused by radiation, lipid peroxidation injuries caused by radiation resistance and the like; the medicine has a prevention and control effect on human skin cell and rat skin tissue radiation injuries and can be used for enhancing an anti-oxidization and DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) injury repairing capability of cells. The medicine also can be used for promoting the formation of lipid in epidermal cells and has important significance of forming a skin surface lipid film on the surface of skin and keeping a skin barrier effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) overexpression adenovirus and / or FABP4 medicine and its application in preventing and treating radiation skin damage. Background technique [0002] Radiation skin injury is a common complication after radiotherapy for tumors, radionuclear accidents, and preconditioning for bone marrow transplantation. The causes of radiation skin injury mainly include nuclear radiation accidents, tumor radiation therapy and occupational exposure and so on. For example, in the Chernobyl accident in the former Soviet Union in 1986, more than 50% of the irradiated patients had different degrees of radiation skin damage. During radiotherapy for tumors, a considerable number of patients will experience varying degrees of skin reactions. Radiation skin damage is more serious in patients with near-skin tumors, such as breast and skin cancers. Severe radiation skin d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K35/761A61K38/17A61P17/16A61P17/18
CPCA61K35/761A61K38/1709A61P17/16A61P17/18A61K2300/00
Inventor 张舒羽张杰焦旸曹建平余道江
Owner SUZHOU UNIV