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a tio 2 Preparation method of quantum dot/carbon nitride/attapulgite composite material and its application in photocathode anticorrosion

A technology of attapulgite and composite materials, applied in anti-corrosion coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of easy recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes, low utilization rate of visible light, and low utilization rate of quantum, so as to improve electron transmission performance and visible light Responsiveness, inhibition of recombination, effect of increasing effective area

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-27
常州大学盱眙凹土研发中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But g-C 3 N 4 The material has shortcomings such as small specific surface area, low utilization rate of visible light, easy recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes, and low quantum utilization rate, which seriously restrict its application.

Method used

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  • a tio  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of quantum dot/carbon nitride/attapulgite composite material and its application in photocathode anticorrosion
  • a tio  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of quantum dot/carbon nitride/attapulgite composite material and its application in photocathode anticorrosion

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1. Add 5g of cyclohexane, 2g of oleic acid, 2g of tetrabutyl titanate and 1g of oleylamine into a three-necked flask in sequence, stir it magnetically for 0.5h, then transfer the solution to a Teflon lining, and heat it in water at 140°C for 12h. After cooling to room temperature, TiO 2 Transparent brown sol of quantum dots.

[0024] 2. Dissolve 1g melamine in 50gCCl 4 , under ultrasonic treatment, disperse 1g of attapulgite into the above solution, ultrasonic for 1h, then pour the suspension into a Teflon container, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 180°C for 12h, after cooling to room temperature, filter with suction, and filter the cake through After washing, it was dried at 60°C and calcined at 500°C for 1 hour in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the attapulgite / carbon nitride composite material.

[0025] 3. Add 100mg of attapulgite / carbon nitride composite material and 10g of absolute ethanol into a three-necked flask, stir for 1h, and then add 5mg of TiO 2 ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] 1. Add 2.5g of cyclohexane, 1g of oleic acid, 1g of titanium tetrachloride and 0.5g of oleylamine into a three-necked flask in sequence, stir it magnetically for 0.75h, then transfer the solution to a Teflon lining, and heat it in water at 160°C for 24h , after cooling to room temperature, TiO 2 Transparent brown sol of quantum dots.

[0028] 2. Dissolve 2g dicyandiamide in 100gCCl 4 , under ultrasonic treatment, disperse 1g of attapulgite into the above solution, ultrasonic for 1h, then pour the suspension into a Teflon container, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 200°C for 24h, after cooling to room temperature, filter with suction, and filter cake through After washing, it was dried at 70°C and calcined at 550°C for 2 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the attapulgite / carbon nitride composite material.

[0029] 3. Add 200mg of attapulgite / carbon nitride composite material and 20g of absolute ethanol into a three-necked flask, stir for 1.5h, and then add ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] 1. Add 4.69g of cyclohexane, 1.88g of oleic acid, 1.5g of tetraisopropyl titanate and 0.93g of oleylamine into a three-necked flask in turn, stir for 1 hour with magnetic force, then transfer the solution to a Teflon liner, and store at 180°C Under water heating for 36h, after cooling to room temperature, TiO 2 Transparent brown sol of quantum dots.

[0032] 2. Dissolve 2.5g urea in 125gCCl 4 , under ultrasonic treatment, disperse 0.83g attapulgite into the above solution, ultrasonicate for 2h, then pour the suspension into a Teflon container, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 220°C for 36h, after cooling to room temperature, suction filter, and filter cake After washing, it was dried at 80°C and calcined at 600°C for 3 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the attapulgite / carbon nitride composite material.

[0033]3. Add 150mg of attapulgite / carbon nitride composite material and 15g of absolute ethanol into a three-necked flask, stir for 2h, and then add 35.7...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a TiO2 quantum dot / carbon nitride / attapulgite composite material and an application of the composite material in photocathode corrosion prevention, andbelongs to the field of nano anticorrosion material preparation. According to the preparation method, at first, cyclohexane, oleic acid, a titanium salt solution, and oleyl amine carry out hydrothermal reactions to obtain TiO2 quantum dot sol; then a nitrogen enriched precursor and attapulgite carry out hydrothermal reactions to obtain an attapulgite / carbon nitride carrier material; the attapulgite / carbon nitride carrier material and anhydrous ethanol are mixed, TiO2 quantum dot sol is added into the mixture quickly, and finally centrifugation is performed to obtain the TiO2 quantum dot / carbonnitride / attapulgite composite material. Heterojunction is formed between TiO2 quantum dots and the attapulgite / carbon nitride carrier; the separation of light excited charge carriers is promoted, thevisible light responding performance of the composite material is enhanced, and the visible light utilization rate is increased. The combination between photo-induced electrons and cavities is greatly inhibited, and stainless steel is effectively protected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nano anticorrosion material preparation and relates to a TiO 2 Preparation method of quantum dot / carbon nitride / attapulgite composite material and its application in photocathode anticorrosion. Background technique [0002] Metal corrosion not only causes serious losses to the national economy, but also brings a lot of inconvenience to people's lives. In order to solve the problem of metal corrosion, people have developed a variety of metal anti-corrosion methods, such as sacrificial anode method, applied current method, photocathode protection law, etc. Among them, photogenerated cathodic protection is a new type of anti-corrosion technology developed in recent years, which has the advantages of not sacrificing the anode, not consuming electric energy, and low price. The basic principle is: when the semiconductor is excited by light, electron-hole pairs will be generated, the holes will be consumed by the captur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23F13/12C09D1/00C09D5/08
CPCC09D1/00C09D5/08C23F13/12
Inventor 姚超左士祥吴红叶李霞章刘文杰周铭
Owner 常州大学盱眙凹土研发中心