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A method for preparing cobalt-based coating on the surface of cobalt-based alloy

A cobalt-based alloy and cobalt-based technology, applied in metal material coating technology, coatings, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of high porosity of the coating, large surface defects of the coating, easy peeling off of the coating and the substrate, etc. , to achieve the effect of simple proportioning, low cost and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-23
CHANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Cobalt-based surface modification methods include ion plating, electroplating, etc., but the obtained coating has large surface defects, while the coating prepared by thermal spraying process has high porosity, and the coating and substrate are easy to fall off after long-term use.

Method used

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  • A method for preparing cobalt-based coating on the surface of cobalt-based alloy
  • A method for preparing cobalt-based coating on the surface of cobalt-based alloy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Choose wet ball mill to add raw material powder, Cr powder: 25wt%, Mo powder: 15wt%,, Al powder: 3.5wt%, cobalt powder: 56.5wt%, absolute alcohol is used as grinding medium, carries out with zirconia grinding ball Wet grinding, wherein the ratio of large balls, medium balls, and small balls is 1:2:2, and the weight ratio of balls to medium is 4:2:1. Wet grinding is carried out for 12 hours. The mixed slurry is dried and sieved before adding paraffin wax for molding The agent is then dried and sieved to select a powder mixture with a particle size of 10 μm. Among them, the preparation of cobalt-based electrodes also needs to dope 0.4wt% Y in the powder mixture, accounting for the total mass of raw powder. 2 o 3 powder.

[0028] (2) the powder mixture obtained in step (1) and doped Y 2 o 3 The powder materials are respectively filled in graphite grinding tools, and placed in a vacuum hot-press sintering furnace for vacuum hot-press sintering. The vacuum degree in...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) select wet ball mill to add raw material powder, Cr powder: 28wt%, Mo powder: 18wt%,, Al powder: 4wt%,, cobalt powder: 50wt%, carry out wet with absolute ethanol as grinding medium, zirconia grinding ball Grinding, wherein the ratio of large balls, medium balls, and small balls is 1:2:2, and the weight ratio of ball to medium is 4:2:1. Wet mill for 24 hours, dry and sieve the mixed slurry, add paraffin molding agent and then Dry and sieve to select a powder mixture with a particle size of 10 μm. The preparation of the cobalt-based electrode also needs to dope 0.5wt% Y to the powder mixture. 2 o 3 powder.

[0035] (2) the powder mixture obtained in step (1) and doped Y 2 o 3 The powder materials are respectively filled in graphite grinding tools, and placed in a vacuum hot-press sintering furnace for vacuum hot-press sintering. The vacuum degree in the furnace is 1.5×10 -1 Pa, the pressure is 20Mpa, during sintering, the temperature is raised to 200°C at a rate...

Embodiment 3

[0041] (1) select wet ball mill to add raw material powder, Cr powder: 30wt%, Mo powder: 20wt%, Al powder: 5.5wt%, cobalt powder: 44.5wt%, with absolute ethanol as grinding medium, zirconia grinding ball is carried out wet Grinding, wherein the ratio of large balls, medium balls, and small balls is 1:2:2, and the weight ratio of the ball to medium is 4:2:1. After wet grinding for 36 hours, the mixed slurry is dried and sieved, and then paraffin wax forming agent is added. Dry and sieve to select a powder mixture with a particle size of 10 μm. Among them, the preparation of cobalt-based electrodes also needs to dope 0.6wt% Y to the powder mixture. 2 o 3 powder.

[0042] (2) the powder mixture obtained in step (1) and doped Y 2 o 3 The powder materials are respectively filled in graphite grinding tools, and placed in a vacuum hot-press sintering furnace for vacuum hot-press sintering. The vacuum degree in the furnace is 1.5×10 -1 Pa, the pressure is 20Mpa, during sintering...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of surface modification treatment of alloy materials, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a cobalt-based coating on the surface of a cobalt-based alloy. The mixed powder is obtained by wet grinding, and after drying, the mixed powder with a suitable particle size is selected for vacuum hot pressing and sintering to form a cobalt-based alloy matrix, and the raw material powder is doped with Y 2 o 3 Wet grinding and vacuum hot pressing sintering are used to make electrode materials, and then the electrode materials are deposited on the surface of the cobalt-based alloy substrate by high-energy micro-arc alloying method under the protection of argon, and the cobalt-based / Y 2 o 3 coating, which is metallurgically bonded to the substrate, so that the doped Y 2 o 3 The denseness of the coating is improved, and the surface has no obvious defects. The invention has good process repeatability and feasible process, and the obtained high corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant coating further broadens the application range of the cobalt-based alloy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of alloy material surface modification treatment, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a cobalt-based coating on the surface of a cobalt-based alloy. Background technique [0002] Cobalt-based alloys have good high temperature performance, excellent thermal strength, corrosion resistance and thermal fatigue resistance, making them widely used in fields with relatively harsh conditions and high requirements for wear resistance and corrosion resistance, such as aviation industry, nuclear Industrial and medical biomaterials and other fields. At present, the methods for preparing cobalt-based alloys in China are mainly casting method and powder metallurgy method. The cobalt-based alloy obtained by casting has high dimensional accuracy, smooth surface and no mechanical processing, but defects such as shrinkage porosity and oxidation will appear during the process implementation, which seriously aff...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C19/07C22C32/00C22C30/00C22C1/04C23C14/06C23C14/32B22F3/14B22F3/24
CPCC22C1/0433C22C19/07C22C30/00C22C32/0026C23C14/0688C23C14/325B22F3/14B22F3/24B22F2998/10B22F2003/242B22F1/10B22F2009/043
Inventor 潘太军江健郭莉莉
Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV