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A catalyst for resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen in the absorption liquid of simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification process by magnesium method and its preparation and application

A technology for desulfurization, denitrification, and liquid absorption, which is applied in the field of catalysts and preparations for efficient and collaborative resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen elements, which can solve problems such as secondary pollution of catalysts, and achieve the effects of easy recycling, avoiding secondary pollution, and high catalytic efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-29
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention provides a catalyst for resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen in the absorption liquid of simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification process by magnesium method and its preparation method and application, which effectively solves the problem of structure and blockage caused by too high concentration of magnesium sulfite in the desulfurization system, and can Effectively reduce the energy consumption of the traditional desulfurization oxidation system, improve the quality of by-products, increase its economy, and also solve the problem of secondary pollution of the catalyst, realize the recycling of solid-phase catalysts, and greatly reduce the process cost

Method used

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  • A catalyst for resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen in the absorption liquid of simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification process by magnesium method and its preparation and application
  • A catalyst for resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen in the absorption liquid of simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification process by magnesium method and its preparation and application
  • A catalyst for resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen in the absorption liquid of simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification process by magnesium method and its preparation and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1: the catalytic effect of different catalyst consumption

[0036] Weigh Mn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O 2.3933g, Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O 0.6067g, Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O0.1554g, Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O 0.0846g was mixed into a uniform aqueous solution, 60.000g of SBA-15 molecular sieve was mixed with the prepared nitrate solution, stirred continuously at room temperature for 8 hours, dried at 100°C for 12 hours, and calcined at 550°C for 4 hours to obtain a solid phase catalyst.

[0037] The prepared catalyst was added to five parallel experimental groups, and the catalyst concentration was maintained at 20g / L, 40g / L, 60g / L, 80g / L, and 100g / L, respectively, and the oxidation efficiency was measured under the same reaction conditions.

[0038] Experimental results such as figure 1 It was shown that the catalyst can effectively increase the oxidation rate of magnesium sulfite and magnesium nitrite, and the oxidation rate increases with the increase of catalyst dosage. Wh...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Example 2: Influence of the ratio of main active components on the catalytic effect under the condition that the total catalyst loading is constant

[0040] case2:

[0041] Weigh Mn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O 1.9907g, Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O 1.0093g, Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O0.1554g, Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O 0.0846g was mixed into a uniform aqueous solution, 60.000g of SBA-15 molecular sieve was mixed with the prepared nitrate solution, stirred continuously at room temperature for 8 hours, dried at 100°C for 12 hours, and calcined at 550°C for 4 hours to obtain the main activity Component Mn 2+ with Co 2+ The molar ratio is 2:1 (promoter Ce 3+ with Ca 2+ The molar ratio is 1:1) solid phase catalyst. Add 8.000 g of the prepared catalyst into the simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification absorption liquid by the magnesium method, and maintain the catalyst concentration at 40 g / L. At this time, the oxidation rates of magnesium sulfite and magnesium nitrite in 90 minutes are 7...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Example 3: Influence of different loadings of main active components on catalytic effect under the condition of constant co-catalyst loading

[0052] case7:

[0053] Weigh Mn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O 0.2393g, Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O 0.0607g, Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O0.1554g, Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O 0.0846g was mixed into a homogeneous aqueous solution, 60.000g of SBA-15 molecular sieve was mixed with the prepared nitrate solution, stirred continuously at room temperature for 8 hours, dried at 100°C for 12 hours, and calcined at 550°C for 4 hours to obtain the main activity Solid phase catalyst with a component loading of 0.5% (0.4% co-catalyst loading). Add 8.000 g of the prepared catalyst into the simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification absorption liquid by the magnesium method, and maintain the catalyst concentration at 40 g / L. At this time, the oxidation rates of magnesium sulfite and magnesium nitrite in 90 minutes are 75.7%, 21.2%, respectively, which are relatively ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a catalyst for resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen in the absorption liquid of the simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification process of the magnesium method and its preparation method and application. The catalyst includes a carrier and a main active component and a promoter on the carrier; SBA‑15 molecular sieve; the main active components are transition metals Mn and Co; the cocatalysts are rare earth metal Ce and alkaline earth metal Ca; the loading of the main active components is 0.1 to 10% of the total weight of the catalyst; The loading amount of the co-catalyst is 0.1-1% of the total weight of the catalyst. The invention effectively solves the problem of structure and blockage caused by too high concentration of magnesium sulfite in the desulfurization system, can effectively reduce the energy consumption of the traditional desulfurization oxidation system, improves the quality of by-products, increases its economy, and also solves the problem of The problem of secondary pollution of the catalyst is solved, the recycling of the solid phase catalyst can be realized, and the process cost is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of environmental catalysis, in particular to a catalyst for efficient and synergistic resource utilization of sulfur and nitrogen elements in simultaneous magnesium desulfurization and denitrification processes and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Exhaust gas from coal-fired power plants contains a large amount of SO 2 , NO x , heavy metals and other pollutants, these substances discharged into the atmosphere will cause very serious air pollution problems. Magnesium oxide wet flue gas simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification process is currently a commonly used flue gas treatment process for small and medium-sized industrial boilers. The treatment methods for simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification slurry and desulfurization and denitrification products can be divided into regeneration method, discarding method and oxidation recovery method. Among them, the oxidation recov...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/035B01D53/60B01D53/78B01D53/96
Inventor 吴忠标应孟悦刘越
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV