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A kind of preparation method of flame retardant wear-resistant curtain

A technology of curtains and flame-retardant glue, which is applied in the manufacture of fire-resistant and flame-retardant filaments, rayon, and fiber processing. Flammability, increase the content, improve the effect of flame retardancy and wear resistance

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
绍兴艾乐格思纺织有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Cloth curtains are usually made of cotton gauze, polyester cloth, polyester-cotton blended, cotton-linen blended or non-woven fabrics, which are used for sunshade, heat insulation and light adjustment. Due to the large indoor coverage of curtains, when a fire occurs, especially It is easy to cause large-scale combustion, so the flame retardant performance of cloth curtains has been paid attention to. At the same time, because the curtains are often opened and closed, and often rub against the wall, the curtains are easy to wear
[0003] In the preparation process of the existing flame-retardant and wear-resistant cloth, the cloth or yarn is usually directly impregnated in the phosphorus-based flame retardant, or the fiber is directly doped with an inorganic flame retardant, so that the flame retardant is more dispersed in the cloth. Less, and lower flame retardancy

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • A kind of preparation method of flame retardant wear-resistant curtain
  • A kind of preparation method of flame retardant wear-resistant curtain
  • A kind of preparation method of flame retardant wear-resistant curtain

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The specific preparation process of flame retardant glue is as follows:

[0028] Step 1: Add 414g of p-methoxybenzyl alcohol into 2L of ether, mix well and heat up to 50-60°C, then add 94.08g of phosphoric acid dropwise to it, heat up to 85-90°C after the addition is complete, and reflux for 5- 6h, then the product was washed with saturated sodium chloride and then added in ethyl acetate to extract, and the obtained oil phase was subjected to vacuum distillation to obtain product A; wherein p-methoxybenzyl alcohol and phosphorus pentoxide were in a molar ratio of 3: 0.48-0.49 ratio mixing;

[0029] Step 2: Add 1kg of the product A prepared in step 1 to 25mL of 33-35% hydrogen bromide acetic acid solution, heat up to 100-120°C for reflux reaction for 10-12h to obtain a viscous product, and wash the product with saturated chlorine After washing with NaCl, adding acetone for extraction, and then subjecting the obtained oil phase to vacuum distillation to obtain product B;...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The specific preparation process of flame retardant glue is as follows:

[0034] Step 1: Add 276g of p-methoxybenzyl alcohol into 2L of ether, mix well and heat up to 50-60°C, then add 94.08g of phosphoric acid dropwise to it, heat up to 85-90°C after the addition is complete, and reflux for 5- 6h, then the product was washed with saturated sodium chloride and extracted by adding ethyl acetate, and the obtained oil phase was subjected to vacuum distillation to obtain product A;

[0035] Step 2: Add 1kg of the product A prepared in step 1 to 25mL of 33-35% hydrogen bromide acetic acid solution, heat up to 100-120°C for reflux reaction for 10-12h to obtain a viscous product, and wash the product with saturated chlorine After washing with NaCl, adding acetone for extraction, and then subjecting the obtained oil phase to vacuum distillation to obtain product B;

[0036] Step 3: Add 1kg of the product B prepared in step 2 to 20L of acetone, raise the temperature to 50-60°C,...

Embodiment 3

[0038] The specific preparation process of flame retardant glue is as follows:

[0039] Step 1: Add 414g of p-methoxybenzyl alcohol into 2L of ether, mix well and heat up to 50-60°C, then add 94.08g of phosphoric acid dropwise to it, heat up to 85-90°C after the addition is complete, and reflux for 5- 6h, then the product was washed with saturated sodium chloride and extracted by adding ethyl acetate, and the obtained oil phase was subjected to vacuum distillation to obtain product A;

[0040] Step 2: Add 1kg of the product A prepared in step 1 to 25mL of 33-35% hydrogen bromide acetic acid solution, heat up to 100-120°C for reflux reaction for 10-12h to obtain a viscous product, and wash the product with saturated chlorine After washing with NaCl, adding acetone for extraction, and then subjecting the obtained oil phase to vacuum distillation to obtain product B;

[0041] Step 3: Add 1kg of the product B prepared in step 2 into 20L of acetone, raise the temperature to 50-60°...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing flame-retardant and wear-resistant curtains. The specific preparation process is: grafting magnesium hydroxide in a polyurethane resin melt to obtain a loaded polyurethane polymer, and mixing the loaded polyurethane polymer with rosin and graphite powder for refining Afterwards, melt spinning is carried out, and the obtained polymer fiber filaments are added to ethanol solution to prepare porous polymer fiber filaments, and the porous polymer filament filaments are added into the flame-retardant glue solution to impregnate flame-retardant polymer filament filaments, and the flame-retardant polymer filament filaments are spun and weaved Obtain flame-retardant wear-resistant cloth. The present invention improves its flame-retardant and wear-resistant properties by compounding magnesium hydroxide in polyurethane resin, and then performs porous modification on polyurethane fibers, so that the prepared flame-retardant glue can be coated on the surface of fiber filaments and filled in the fiber filaments. In the channel, the content of the flame retardant glue in the fiber is increased. Since the flame retardant glue contains a large amount of boron and phosphorus elements, it can cooperate with the magnesium hydroxide in the polyurethane fiber to improve the flame retardant performance of the fiber.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of curtain preparation and relates to a preparation method of flame-retardant and wear-resistant curtains. Background technique [0002] Cloth curtains are usually made of cotton gauze, polyester cloth, polyester-cotton blended, cotton-linen blended or non-woven fabrics, which are used for sunshade, heat insulation and light adjustment. Due to the large indoor coverage of curtains, when a fire occurs, especially It is easy to cause large-scale combustion, so the flame retardant performance of cloth curtains has been paid attention to. At the same time, because the curtains are often opened and closed, and often rub against the wall, the curtains are easy to wear. [0003] In the preparation process of the existing flame-retardant and wear-resistant cloth, the cloth or yarn is usually directly impregnated in the phosphorus-based flame retardant, or the fiber is directly doped with an inorganic flame retardant, so that ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/94D06M15/687D06M13/144D01F1/07D01F1/10D06M101/38
Inventor 吴云江陈嘉敏
Owner 绍兴艾乐格思纺织有限公司