An enhanced photodynamic anti-tumor nano-drug loading system and its preparation method and application
A nano-drug-loading, photodynamic technology, applied in the field of anti-tumor drugs, can solve problems such as poor treatment effect, and achieve the effect of enhancing anti-tumor effect, high biological safety, and high anti-tumor activity
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[0036] The present invention also provides the preparation method of the nano-drug loading system described in the above technical solution, comprising the following steps:
[0037] (1) dissolving the nanolipid material and the chemotherapeutic drug in an organic solvent, adding dropwise to a solution containing a near-infrared photosensitizer, and stirring to obtain a nanoliposome coated with the chemotherapeutic drug and the near-infrared photosensitizer;
[0038] (2) modifying a layer of branched gold nanosphere shells on the surface of the nanoliposomes obtained in step (1) by seed growth method to obtain nanoliposomes modified with branched gold nanospheres;
[0039] (3) Mixing the nanoliposomes obtained in step (2) with catalase, incubating, and modifying the surface of the branched gold nanosphere shell with catalase to obtain an enhanced photodynamic anti-tumor nano drug-carrying system.
[0040] In the present invention, the nano-lipid material and the chemotherapeuti...
Embodiment 1
[0053] Dissolve 3 mg cholesterol (purchased from Tianjin Damao Chemical Instrument Supply Station), 30 mg soybean lecithin (purchased from Shenyang Tianfeng Biological Co., Ltd.) and 1 mg paclitaxel (purchased from Shanghai Yuanye Biological Co., Ltd.) in 3 mL of absolute ethanol , sonicated to dissolve it, and dropped into 8 mL of indocyanine green solution with a concentration of 0.5 mg / mL, and magnetically stirred for 1 hour to obtain paclitaxel indocyanine green nanoliposomes. Add 5 μL of 200 mM sodium borohydride solution to 1.0 mL of 0.5 mM gold chloride solution and shake vigorously to prepare gold nanoparticle solution; 400 μL of each gold nanoparticle solution is mixed with paclitaxel indocyanine green nanoliposomes , add 300 μL of 1.5 mM gold chloride solution and 30 μL of 100 mM hydroxylamine hydrochloride, and incubate for 8 hours to obtain branched gold spherical shell-modified paclitaxel indocyanine green nanoliposomes; 75 μg / ml catalase The solution was added to...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Dissolve 4 mg cholesterol (purchased from Tianjin Damao Chemical Instrument Supply Station), 40 mg soybean lecithin (purchased from Shenyang Tianfeng Biological Co., Ltd.) and 3 mg paclitaxel (purchased from Shanghai Yuanye Biological Co., Ltd.) in 5 mL of absolute ethanol , ultrasonicated to dissolve it, and it was added dropwise to 9 mL of indocyanine green solution with a concentration of 0.75 mg / mL, and magnetically stirred for 1.5 hours to obtain paclitaxel indocyanine green nanoliposomes; in 1.5 mL of 0.75 mM Add 7.5 μL of 225 mM sodium borohydride solution to the gold chloride solution, shake vigorously to prepare a gold nanoparticle solution; mix 450 μL of each gold nanoparticle solution with paclitaxel indocyanine green nanoliposomes, add 400 μL of 1.75 mM The gold chloride solution was incubated with 40 μL of 150 mM hydroxylamine hydrochloride for 9 hours to obtain paclitaxel indocyanine green nanoliposomes modified with branched gold spheres; catalase was adde...
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