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Ecological fertilizer and preparing method thereof

A technology of ecological fertilizer and ecological fertilizer, applied in the field of ecological fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of reduced soil porosity, accelerated glycolysis rate, and decreased soil fertility, so as to improve fertilizer utilization rate, prevent enzyme inactivation, improve yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-13
晟丰(烟台)农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Long-term unreasonable fertilization leads to a decline in soil fertility and serious soil acidification and hardening, which in turn affects the respiration of plant roots and destroys the "Pasteur effect", resulting in accelerated glycolysis and the inability of nutrients to be stored in plants. resulting in a reduction in production
At the same time, soil compaction leads to reduced soil porosity, poor permeability, and lower ground temperature, which inhibits the activities of aerobic microorganisms in the soil, reduces the utilization rate of fertilizers, and delays the decomposition of organic matter. The physical and chemical properties of the soil gradually deteriorate, and the soil fertility gradually declines. The soil fertility will decrease accordingly, which cannot meet the needs of plant growth and development well.
[0006] Because antibiotics have strong antibacterial and bactericidal capabilities, the method of adding microorganisms to degrade antibiotics cannot achieve satisfactory results. At present, there is no better way to degrade antibiotics in soil; Plant roots and aerobic microorganisms in compacted soil provide oxygen, maintain the "Pasteur effect", prevent crop yield reduction, maintain the activity of aerobic microorganisms, and improve fertilizer utilization

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Ecological fertilizer, consisting of fertilizer and peroxidase.

[0025] Described fertilizer is the compound fertilizer of drum granulation; Compound fertilizer raw material is the composition of urea, monoammonium phosphate, organic matter, bentonite and EDTAZn according to mass ratio 4:3:2:0.9:0.1; Organic matter in described fertilizer is The composition of potassium fulvic acid and farmyard manure according to the mass ratio of 1:1.

[0026] The preparation method of the farmyard manure comprises the following steps: adding peroxidase into livestock manure containing antibiotics, and stacking it for a period of time under certain conditions to obtain the farmyard manure.

[0027] The certain conditions are a temperature of 22-24°C and a water content of 60-62%; the stacking period is 60 days.

[0028] The mass ratio of peroxidase, water and poultry manure is 3:400:1000.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Ecological fertilizer, consisting of fertilizer, peroxidase and catalase.

[0031] Described fertilizer is the compound fertilizer of drum granulation; Compound fertilizer raw material is the composition of urea, monoammonium phosphate, organic matter, bentonite and EDTAZn according to mass ratio 4:3:2:0.9:0.1; Organic matter in described fertilizer is The composition of potassium fulvic acid and farmyard manure according to the mass ratio of 1:1.

[0032] The preparation method of farmyard manure comprises the steps of adding peroxidase and catalase into livestock and poultry manure containing antibiotics, and stacking for a period of time under certain conditions to obtain farmyard manure.

[0033] The certain conditions are a temperature of 22-24°C and a water content of 60-62%; the stacking period is 60 days.

[0034] The mass ratio of peroxidase, catalase, water and poultry manure is 3:1:399:1000.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Ecological fertilizer, consisting of fertilizer, peroxidase and catalase.

[0037] Described fertilizer is the compound fertilizer of drum granulation; Compound fertilizer raw material is the composition of urea, monoammonium phosphate, organic matter, bentonite and EDTAZn according to mass ratio 4:3:2:0.9:0.1; Organic matter in described fertilizer is The composition of potassium fulvic acid and farmyard manure according to the mass ratio of 1:1.

[0038] The preparation method of the farmyard manure comprises adding peroxidase, catalase and pH buffer solution respectively into livestock and poultry manure containing antibiotics, and under certain conditions, after stacking for a period of time, the antibiotic-free compost can be obtained.

[0039] The pH buffer solution is a phosphate buffer solution with a pH of 8.0.

[0040] The certain conditions are a temperature of 22-24°C and a water content of 60-62%; the stacking period is 60 days.

[0041] The mass ratio of...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological fertilizer and a preparing method thereof. The ecological fertilizer and the preparing method thereof are characterized in that the ecological fertilizer is composed of a fertilizer and peroxidase. According to the ecological fertilizer and the preparing method thereof, antibiotics can be degraded, and balance of soil microorganisms is maintained; meanwhile,the ecological fertilizer is applied to hardened soil, oxygen can be provided for roots, nutrient substances are stored, and the aim of increasing the yield is achieved; meanwhile, oxygen is providedfor soil, the activity of anaerobic bacteria is inhibited, and the fertilizer using rate is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ecological fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Antibiotics, also known as antibiotics, are secondary metabolites produced by microorganisms such as actinomycetes, bacteria, and fungi that grow to a certain stage, or similar or identical substances that are directly prepared by chemical synthesis or semi-synthesis. kill or inhibit pathogenic bacteria. The amount of antibiotics used in livestock and poultry farming accounts for about 70% of the world's total output, and in recent years, the amount of antibiotics used in my country has reached 6,000 tons per year. Antibiotics are rarely absorbed in the intestinal tract, and only a small amount of antibiotics will be absorbed by the body. They will undergo hydroxylation, cleavage, and glucuronidation in the body to produce non-toxic and harmless substances. About 60-90% of them will be in the original form with feces and urine Excreted fr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80
Inventor 董博姜小凤曾骏刘晓伟陈光荣宋淑珍吴美燕
Owner 晟丰(烟台)农业科技有限公司