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A kind of cubic aluminum nitride thin film and its preparation method and application

A technology of aluminum nitride and thin film, which is applied in the direction of liquid chemical plating, metal material coating process, coating, etc., can solve the problem that the controllability of process parameters is difficult to achieve, hinders the large-scale AlN thin film, and the cost of low-temperature deposition equipment is expensive and other problems to achieve the effect of good crystallinity, sufficient reaction and high purity

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing methods such as: Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD), Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE), Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) and Magnetron Reactive Sputtering Physical Deposition, although AlN films with good properties can be prepared, However, the experiment has strict requirements on the process, the controllability of the process parameters is difficult to meet the performance requirements, and the low-temperature deposition equipment is expensive and other shortcomings hinder the large-scale and low-cost preparation of AlN thin films.

Method used

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  • A kind of cubic aluminum nitride thin film and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of cubic aluminum nitride thin film and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of cubic aluminum nitride thin film and its preparation method and application

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Using aluminum chloride hydrate and urea as raw materials, set the molar ratio of urea / aluminum chloride to 6:1, weigh 1g (0.0041mol) of aluminum chloride hydrate and 1.49g (0.0249mol) of urea, and mix aluminum chloride (AlCl 3 ·6H 2 O, 99.99%) and urea (CO(NH 2 ) 2 , 99.5%) were respectively dissolved in 20ml of methanol solvent, after being completely dissolved, the urea solution was added to the aluminum chloride solution while stirring to obtain a clear and transparent stable precursor salt solution, and the constant temperature (80°C) was continuously stirred until the solution was 10ml to obtain the precursor salt concentrated solution, the aluminum ion concentration of which is 0.4142mol / L;

[0034] 2. Coat the concentrated solution of the precursor salt on the magnesium oxide single crystal substrate by spin coating, under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere (nitrogen flow rate: 0.4L / min), heat up to Calcination was carried out at 1000° C. and the holdi...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1. Using aluminum chloride hydrate and urea as raw materials, set the molar ratio of dicyandiamide / aluminum chloride to 14:1, weigh 1g (0.0041mol) of aluminum chloride hydrate and 3.48g (0.0580mol) of urea, and mix the chlorine Aluminum (AlCl 3 ·6H 2 O, 99.99%) and urea (CO(NH 2 ) 2 , 99.5%) were respectively dissolved in 20ml of methanol solvent, after being completely dissolved, the urea solution was added to the aluminum chloride solution while stirring to obtain a clear and transparent stable precursor salt solution, and the constant temperature (80°C) was continuously stirred until the solution was 20ml, to obtain the precursor salt concentrated solution, its aluminum ion concentration is 0.2071mol / L;

[0037] 2. Coat the concentrated solution of the precursor salt on the alumina single crystal substrate by spin coating, under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere (nitrogen flow rate: 0.4L / min), raise the temperature in the alumina crucible at a heating rate of ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] 2.1. Using aluminum chloride hydrate and urea as raw materials, set the molar ratio of urea / aluminum chloride to 6:1, weigh 1g (0.0041mol) of aluminum chloride hydrate and 1.49g (0.0249mol) of urea, and mix the chlorine Aluminum (AlCl 3 ·6H 2 O, 99.99%) and urea (CO(NH 2 ) 2, 99.5%) were dissolved in 10ml glycerol solvent respectively, after being completely dissolved, the urea solution was added to the aluminum chloride solution while stirring to obtain a clear and transparent stable precursor salt solution, and the constant temperature stirring (80°C) to The solution is 20ml, and the precursor salt concentrated solution is obtained, and its aluminum ion concentration is 0.2071mol / L;

[0040] 2. Coat the concentrated solution of the precursor salt on the silicon single crystal substrate by spin coating, under the protection of a nitrogen atmosphere (nitrogen flow rate: 0.4L / min), raise the temperature in an alumina crucible at a heating rate of 3°C / min to 1000 ℃ fo...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of ceramic materials, and discloses a cubic aluminum nitride film, a preparation method and application thereof. The method uses aluminum chloride hydrate and urea as raw materials, respectively dissolves aluminum chloride and urea in an alcohol solvent, heats and dissolves them at a certain temperature, and then slowly adds the urea solution into the aluminum chloride solution to obtain a clear and stable Precursor salt solution, so that the concentration of the solution is the maximum concentration at this room temperature, and the obtained precursor salt solution is coated on the single crystal substrate by spin coating method, under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, use an aluminum nitride crucible at 1000 ° C. calcining, heat preservation, and finally an aluminum nitride film epitaxially grown on the substrate is obtained. The preparation process of the method is simple, the production cost is low, the properties of the precursor salt solution and the heat treatment process of the precursor film can be precisely controlled, and the epitaxial growth of the film can be effectively controlled, thereby preparing a film with excellent performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ceramic materials, and in particular relates to a cubic aluminum nitride film and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] AlN (aluminum nitride) has potential development and application value in both structural ceramics and functional ceramics. The theoretical thermal conductivity of AlN can reach 320W / m·K, and it has a small thermal expansion coefficient. It is an important ceramic substrate material and heat dissipation filler. AlN has the widest direct bandgap (6.2eV) among group III nitrides, so it has great application prospects in deep ultraviolet optical devices and photoluminescent host materials. AlN has little or even negative electron affinity, and its application in field emission devices is gradually increasing. AlN has a strong ability to resist molten metal erosion, and is an ideal crucible material for melting and casting pure iron, aluminum or aluminum alloy. In ad...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C18/12
CPCC23C18/1204C23C18/1245C23C18/1279C23C18/1283
Inventor 程艳玲黎可旭杨盛凯张海南魏世宏林华泰
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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